{"id":108286,"date":"2019-06-12T14:44:56","date_gmt":"2019-06-12T06:44:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/?p=108286"},"modified":"2019-06-12T20:28:04","modified_gmt":"2019-06-12T12:28:04","slug":"kokkedal-climate-adaptation-by-schonherr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/kokkedal-climate-adaptation-by-schonherr.html","title":{"rendered":"Kokkedal Climate Adaptation by Sch\u00f8nherr"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u672c\u6587\u7531 Sch\u00f8nherr \u6388\u6743mooool\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u4ee5mooool\u7f16\u8f91\u7248\u672c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n Sch\u00f8nherr<\/a><\/strong>\uff1a\u672c\u6848\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5728\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u573a\u5730\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6539\u5584\u57ce\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\uff1a\u5c06\u652f\u79bb\u7834\u788e\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5730\u533a\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u4ea4\u6c47\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u62c9\u8fd1\u81ea\u7136\u4e0e\u5c45\u6c11\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u5360\u573060\u516c\u9877\u7684Kokkedal\u6c14\u5019\u9002\u5e94\u5730\uff08Climate Adaption Kokkedal\uff09\u4f4d\u4e8e\u897f\u5170\u5c9b\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u8be5\u533a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u4fdd\u969c\u6027\u4f4f\u623f\u534f\u4f1a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6bd7\u90bbUsser\u00f8d\u6cb3\uff0c\u57282011\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u906d\u53d7\u8fc7\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6d2a\u6c34\u707e\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n Sch\u00f8nherr<\/a><\/strong>: The challenge of the project was to develop a climate adaption which also could promote an improved urban life: connect the fragmented urban areas, create new attractive meeting points and overall bring nature closer to the residents. Climate Adaption Kokkedal covers an area of 60 ha in the North of Sealand. The area, which contains two large subsidised housing associations, borders Usser\u00f8d river and consequently suffered a severe flooding around 2011.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u9e1f\u77b0 \u00a0<\/strong>Aerial<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u672c\u6848\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u6c14\u5019\u9002\u5e94\u548c\u6c34\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5728\u573a\u5730\u6539\u9020\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u96e8\u6c34\u85cf\u84c4\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u7ba1\u9053\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u96e8\u6c34\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u6253\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u4f11\u95f2\u57ce\u5e02\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u573a\u5730\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u5f97\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u5a31\u4e50\u533a\u5f88\u53d7\u4eba\u4eec\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u8be5\u533a\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n The Kokkedal project contains an extensive catalogue of solutions for climate adaption and water methods. Whereas rainwater formerly was hidden underground in pipelines, the rainwater management is now made visible in a way, offering new recreational urban possibilities.\u00a0The residents already ascertain that the project has improved the sense of security as planned. The new recreational areas are popular and have driven out the shifty activities which used to dominate the area.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u25bc\u573a\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u88ab\u8986\u8349\u571f\u4e18\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u963b\u6321\u4f4f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u96e8\u6c34 \u00a0<\/strong>The local sports field has been walled in by a grass clad earth mound ensuring that large amounts of stormwater can be held back.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u96e8\u6c34\u88ab\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u76c6\u5730\u548c\u6c60\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u84c4\u6c34\u6c60\u53ef\u4ee5\u50a8\u84c45\u5e74\u7684\u96e8\u6c34\u91cf\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u6bd4\u8fd9\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u4e5f\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4efb\u4f55\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7834\u574f\u3002\u96e8\u6c34\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u5730\u8868\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5bfc\u96e8\u6c34\u4ece\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u76c6\u5730\u6d41\u5411\u6e17\u6c34\u5751\u548c\u6c9f\u6e20\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6d41\u5165\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u76c6\u5730\u548cUsser\u00f8d\u6cb3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6c34\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u96e8\u6c34\u5e8a\u3001\u76c6\u5730\u7b49\u6e05\u6d01\u5143\u7d20\u88ab\u51c0\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n Rainwater is retained in basins and volumes which have a capacity of retaining a 5 years occurrence. Rainfalls larger than this can still be managed without any serious damage occurring. The rainwater is managed in a system on the surface, making it possible to follow its course from the smaller basins on to the soakaways and trenches, until it finally reaches the large basins and Usser\u00f8d River. All the water is led through cleansing elements such as rainwater beds and basins.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u25bc\u5730\u8868\u4e0a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f15\u5bfc\u96e8\u6c34\u4ece\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u76c6\u5730\u6d41\u5411\u6e17\u6c34\u5751\u548c\u6c9f\u6e20<\/strong>The rainwater is managed in a system on the surface, making it possible to follow its course from the smaller basins on to the soakaways and trenches.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Kokkedal\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec35\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5c0f\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u4e3a\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5a31\u4e50\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u672c\u6848\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82b1\u56ed\u7a7a\u95f4\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u7eff\u8272\u84c4\u6c34\u6c60\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u573a\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u88ab\u8986\u8349\u571f\u4e18\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u963b\u6321\u4f4f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u96e8\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n Climate Adaption Kokkedal consists of 35 individual projects, each contributing recreational activities to the residents of the area. This dual function has been central to the project. A garden space has for example been created which functions as green retainment basins and the local sports field has been walled in by a grass clad earth mound ensuring that large amounts of stormwater can be held back.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u7eff\u8272\u84c4\u6c34\u6c60\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u7a7a\u95f4 \u00a0<\/strong>A garden space has been created which functions as green retainment basins.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6574\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u542b\u82b1\u56ed\u3001\u6d3b\u52a8\u533a\u3001\u5065\u8eab\u6b65\u9053\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u6027\u533a\u57df\u3002\u827a\u672f\u5bb6Eva Koch\u8fd8\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f62\u72b6\u50cf\u5927\u7897\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u591c\u665a\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u7897\u91cc\u5e03\u6ee1\u4e86\u76db\u5f00\u7684\u7f42\u7c9f\u82b1\u6295\u5f71\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u4e3a\u5c06\u6765\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u9002\u5e94\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7075\u611f\uff0c\u4e8e2017\u5e7411\u6708\u8363\u83b7DANVA\u548cRealdania\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u5956\u3002<\/p>\n The project consists of gardens, activity areas, exercise paths, nature playgrounds and areas which can be used for educational purposes.\u00a0The artist Eva Koch has furthermore created a space shaped as a large bowl which at nighttime is filled with projected images of flowering poppies. In November 2017, the project received DANVA and Realdania\u2019s Climate Award for creating a project which serves as an inspiration for all future climate adaption projects.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u591c\u665a\u5e03\u6ee1\u4e86\u76db\u5f00\u7684\u7f42\u7c9f\u82b1\u6295\u5f71\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u201c\u5927\u7897\u201d \u00a0<\/strong>A\u00a0space shaped as a large bowl which at nighttime is filled with projected images of flowering poppies.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Landscape Architecture: Sch\u00f8nherr <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
\n Thanks Sch\u00f8nherr for authorizing the publication of the project on mooool, Text description provided by Sch\u00f8nherr.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
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\n<\/a>\u25bc\u5e73\u9762\u56fe \u00a0<\/strong>Master Plan<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/a>
\nEngineer: Ramb\u00f8ll
\nArtist: Eva Kock
\nClient: Fredensborg municipality, Realdania, The Danish Foundation for Culture and Sports Facilities, AB H\u00f8rsholm Kokkedal, Boligforeningen 3B
\nContractor: Ebbe Salsgaard A\/S, P. Malmos A\/S, Hededanmark A\/S
\nFurther partners: Danva og Realdania Climate Award 2017
\nService: Planning, Sustainable Drainage Systems, biodiversity, infrastructure. Design and plants. public involvement and communication
\nStatus: Completed 2012-2017
\nArea: 61 ha
\nCosts: 80 mill. DKK
\nPhoto credits: Th\u00f8ger S\u00f8rensen, Ulrik Kuggas, Carsten Ingemann, Leif Tuxen for Realdania<\/p>\n