{"id":117466,"date":"2019-07-30T15:51:11","date_gmt":"2019-07-30T07:51:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/renewal-of-fengqiao-ancient-town-by-uad.html"},"modified":"2020-08-13T10:43:38","modified_gmt":"2020-08-13T02:43:38","slug":"renewal-of-fengqiao-ancient-town-by-uad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/renewal-of-fengqiao-ancient-town-by-uad.html","title":{"rendered":"Renewal of FengQiao Ancient Town by UAD"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u672c\u6587\u7531 \u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u9662 \u6388\u6743mooool\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u4ee5mooool\u7f16\u8f91\u7248\u672c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n \u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u9662<\/a>\uff1a\u6cdb\u5efa\u7b51\u65f6\u4ee3\u2014\u2014\u65b0\u578b\u57ce\u9547\u5316<\/strong>\u3002\u5434\u826f\u955b\u5728\u300a\u5e7f\u4e49\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u300b\u4e2d\u5c31\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u5916\u5ef6\u5185\u6db5\u90fd\u662f\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u3002\u5b5f\u5efa\u6c11\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6cdb\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u7684\u601d\u8003\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u70b9\u660e\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u4e4b\u95f4\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u578b\u57ce\u9547\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0d\u65ad\u5728\u5e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u671f\u671b\u53bb\u76f4\u63a5\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u5916\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u975e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6253\u7834\uff0c\u201c\u6cdb\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u843d\u5b9e\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n UAD<\/strong><\/a>\uff1aThe Era of Pan-Architecture-Urbanization. Wu LiangYong pointed out in ” A General Theory of Architecture” that the mission of architecture and the extension of architecture are constantly changing with the development of the times. Meng Jianmin\u2019s “Reflections on Pan-Architecture” also clearly points out the dynamic relevance between architecture and other disciplines.<\/p>\n Over the past few years, as China’s new urbanization process has continued to expand in breadth and depth, the content and methods of construction activities have also undergone many changes. Architects have been given new responsibilities and expectations to directly face the problems of architecture outside of traditional meaning, that is, the variables of the non-building itself, the boundaries of architecture are being quickly broken, and the era of \u201cpan-architectural\u201d is truly the beginning of the implementation to the level of practice.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6cdb\u5efa\u7b51\u5bf9\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u67ab\u6865\u53e4\u9547<\/strong>\u3002\u67ab\u6865\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d59\u6c5f\u8bf8\u66a8\u7684\u5343\u5e74\u53e4\u9547\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u56e0\u201c\u53e4\u8d8a\u5efa\u90fd\u201d\u3001\u201c\u67ab\u6865\u4e09\u8d24\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u8bf8\u66a8\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u30021962\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u67ab\u6865\u7ecf\u9a8c\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u5c42\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u6837\u677f\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u5168\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u67ab\u6865\u4e61\u8d24\u738b\u5195\u7684\u300a\u58a8\u6885\u300b\u2014\u2014\u201c\u4e0d\u8981\u4eba\u5938\u597d\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u53ea\u7559\u6e05\u6c14\u6ee1\u4e7e\u5764\u201d\u66f4\u662f\u8ba9\u8bbf\u5ba2\u7edc\u7ece\u4e0d\u7edd\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u540d\u58f0\u663e\u8d6b\u7684\u53e4\u9547\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5374\u843d\u5bde\u8427\u745f\u30022015\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5f53\u6574\u4e2a\u57ce\u9547\u590d\u5174\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4ea4\u7ed9\u9879\u76ee\u7ec4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u5fd0\u5fd1\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u611f\u89c9\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u7eaf\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u52a1\u4e66\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u9884\u7b97\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u91cc\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5408\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u4e0e\u4e4b\u6bd4\u914d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n Pan-ArchitectureObject – Fengqiao Ancient Town. Fengqiao, a thousand-year-old town in Zhuji, Zhejiang Province, has become a cultural center in the northeastern part of Zhuji in history due to the \u201cGu Yue Jian Du\u201d and \u201cFengqiao Sanxian\u201d. The “Fengqiao Experience” in 1962 is known throughout the country as a model for social grassroots governance. Recently, Fengqiao Township’s “Mo Mei” – “Don’t exaggerate the color, only keep the atmosphere full of energy” is Keep visitors open. However, the ancient towns that are famous on the surface are actually bleak. At the end of 2015, when the task of revitalizing the entire town was handed over to the project team, we were very excited when we were excited. As an architect, the first feeling is that this is not a \u201cpure building\u201d project, compound development needs, uncertain work objects, vague design goals, even no mission books, no feasibility reports, no budget. In the traditional professional system, it is difficult to find technical means suitable for such objects, and it is impossible to find a working mode and guarantee mechanism.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u53e4\u9547\u6539\u9020\u524d\u00a0<\/strong>Before<\/span> <\/p>\n \u6cdb\u5efa\u7b51\u5b9e\u8df5\u2014\u2014\u4e03\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong>\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6478\u7d22\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u8d8a\u4f20\u7edf\u201c\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u56db\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u5728\u67ab\u6865\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6000\u7740\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u7684\u4e61\u571f\u60c5\u6000\uff0c\u624e\u5b9e\u800c\u521b\u65b0\u5730\u505a\u7740\u201c\u6cdb\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u6b64\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u4e03\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u5efa\u7b51\u9879\u76ee\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n Pan-Architecture Practice – Differences in Seven Dimensions. Everything needs to be explored, but everything has the meaning of transcending traditional “Architecture.” For four years, we have been working in Fengqiao, with the local feelings of the architects, and doing the practice of \u201cpan-Architecture\u201d in a solid and innovative way. The obvious differences between these projects and traditional architectural projects in seven dimensions are organized.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u6539\u9020\u7b56\u7565 <\/strong>Strategy<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u51b3\u7b56\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff08\u96f6\u7ef4\uff09 Decision dimension (zero dimension)<\/p>\n \u201c\u8be5\u4e0d\u8be5\u6709\uff1f\u201d\u662f\u9996\u5148\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u201c\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u201d\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u201c\u81ea\u4f5c\u4e3b\u5f20\u201d\u5730\u63d0\u4ea4\u300a\u67ab\u6865\u53e4\u9547\u66f4\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6848\u300b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u7559\u5f97\u4f4f\u4e61\u6101\u201d\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e09\u5e74\u4e09\u6b65\u8fdc\u671f\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u4e09\u5e74\u4e09\u6b65\u8fd1\u671f\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7f57\u5217\u51fa\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u843d\u5730\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u5b50\u9879\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u884c\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n “Why shouldn’t it be?” is the “presence” premise to be solved first. When we submitted the \u201cFengqiao Ancient Town Renewal Development Plan\u201d for the first time, we proposed the overall development goal of \u201cseeing development and retaining homesickness\u201d, as well as the three-year three-step long-term plan and Three-year three-step plan, while listing a large number of landing construction items that match the target. Many times, even beyond the scope of architecture, the role of a decision maker is exercised.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u4e09\u5e74\u4e09\u6b65\u8ba1\u5212 <\/strong>Three-year three-step plan<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u53e4\u9547\u66f4\u65b0\u603b\u5e73\u9762\u56fe <\/strong>Ancient Town Renewal Master Plan<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4e3b\u4f53\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff08\u4e00\u7ef4\uff09 Subject dimension (The first dimension)<\/p>\n \u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u7b51\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5f88\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e3b\u4f53\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5206\u522b\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5bfc\u5165\u7b49\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\uff1b\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e0a\u5229\u7528\u591a\u65b9\u8054\u5408\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u653e\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u8425\u3001\u5206\u6e20\u9053\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u53c8\u7275\u6d89\u5230\u5c0f\u9547\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\u3001\u6e38\u5ba2\u3001\u534f\u4f1a\u3001\u5b75\u5316\u5668\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u3001\u521b\u5ba2\u3001\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7b49\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3b\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u7a7f\u63d2\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n The main body of a general construction project is very clear, but as a small town project, the main body of construction is very complicated. In terms of the main body of construction, it generally undertakes various departments related to policy formulation, investment, audit, management, and resource introduction; it uses the construction of multi-party joint platform on the main body of work, and joints related enterprises, through open work platforms, overall operations, It is divided into channel management, project planning and implementation to carry out all-round operation; in the main body of use, it also involves the citizens, tourists, associations, incubators, investors, makers, operators and other entities operating and using in the town. And often these subjects may be transformed into each other, interspersed throughout the project, very complicated.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u67ab\u6eaa\u8fb9\u7684\u67ab\u6865\u53e4\u9547 <\/strong>Fengqiao Ancient Town by Fengxi River<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u67ab\u6eaa <\/strong>FengXi river<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u67ab\u6865 <\/strong>FengQiao bridge<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u53e4\u9547\u9752\u5e74\u8857 <\/strong>Qingnian Street in Ancient Town<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6280\u672f\u7ef4\u5ea6(\u4e8c\u7ef4\uff09 Technical dimension (The second dimension)<\/p>\n \u65b0\u65e7\u5e73\u8861\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u5f80\u5f80\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7a7a\u95f4\u91cc\u8574\u542b\u7740\u592a\u591a\u8bf8\u5982\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u8c8c\u3001\u8001\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u627f\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u57ce\u5e02\u6709\u673a\u66f4\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u63a8\u5230\u91cd\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u65b0\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u201c\u6574\u4f53\u7ec7\u8865\u5f0f\u201d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n \u591a\u89c4\u5408\u4e00\uff1a\u5728\u89c4\u5212\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u73b0\u6709\u7b56\u5212\u5148\u884c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u7b56\u5212\u53d6\u5f97\u8ba4\u53ef\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u603b\u4f53\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e09\u5408\u4e00\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u4e00\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6bd4\u8f83\u504f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u800c\u8f7b\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u76ee\u524d\u89c4\u5212\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u6240\u63d0\u5021\u7684\u201c\u591a\u89c4\u5408\u4e00\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u543b\u5408\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e13\u4e1a\u534f\u540c\uff1a\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0a\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5e02\u653f\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u706f\u5149\u3001\u666f\u89c2\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u5bb6\u5177\u7b49\u7b49\u6240\u6709\u5efa\u8bbe\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ea4\u53c9\u534f\u8c03\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u679c\u7684\u628a\u63a7\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n New and old balance: First of all, small towns are often not a brand new project. The material space of small towns contains too many things such as natural landforms, old buildings, historical memories, cultural heritage, etc. This is not a reintroduction in a large number of urban organic renewal projects. It is not a new project in the conventional sense, it is an organic update of the real \u201cwhole darning\u201d.<\/p>\n Multi-regulation: Prior to planning, small town projects generally required an existing planning process. After planning and obtaining recognition, we have unified design from three-in-one planning, detailed planning and urban design. The content is more designed and lighter. This is in fact very common with the \u201cmulti-integration\u201d advocated in the current planning system. It is coincident and natural.<\/p>\n Professional collaboration: Small towns are a level of design objects and cities. In addition to planning and construction, they also include design projects in all construction areas such as municipal, transportation, energy, security, lighting, landscape, intelligence, urban furniture, etc. A large number of design cross-coordination and overall effect control have become another important work content of the main designer.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u53e4\u9547\u66f4\u65b0\u7acb\u9762\u56fe <\/strong>Ancient Town Renewal Elevation<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u5b5d\u4e49\u8def\u66f4\u65b0\u7acb\u9762\u56fe <\/strong>Xiaoyi Road Renewal Elevation<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u9752\u5e74\u885741\u300143\u53f7\u6539\u9020\u56fe <\/strong>Reconstruction drawings of 41\u300143 Qingnian Street<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u65b0\u65e7\u5e73\u8861\uff1a\u67ab\u6eaa\u8fb9\u7684\u53e4\u9547 <\/strong>The new and old Ancient Town by Fengxi River<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u65b0\u65e7\u5e73\u8861\uff1a\u5b5d\u4e49\u8def <\/strong>The new and old Xiaoyi Road<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u65b0\u65e7\u5e73\u8861\uff1a\u9752\u5e74\u8857 <\/strong>The new and old Qingnian Street<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u65b0\u65e7\u5e73\u8861\uff1a\u5929\u7afa\u8def <\/strong>The new and old Tianzhu Road<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u7a7a\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff08\u4e09\u7ef4\uff09 Spatial dimension (The third dimension)<\/p>\n \u6574\u4f53\u6027\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff1b\u7a7a\u95f4\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff1b\u57ce\u5e02\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n Balance of integrity and individuality; Balance of space development and protection; Balance of urban space and architectural space.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u5b5d\u4e49\u8001\u8857\u9e1f\u77b0 <\/strong>Xiaoyi Road aerial view<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u5b5d\u4e49\u8001\u8857 <\/strong>Xiaoyi Road<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u5b5d\u4e49\u8001\u8857\u67ab\u6865\u8bb0\u5fc6\u9986 <\/strong>Fengqiao Memory Hall on Xiaoyi Road<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff08\u56db\u7ef4\uff09 Time dimension (The fourth dimension)<\/p>\n \u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u5efa\u7b51\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\u7684\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u9996\u5148\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a50\u5e74\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u672c\u3001\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u5229\u7528\u6709\u6548\u7387\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6750\u6599\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7b49\uff1b\u518d\u6b21\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5b8c\u6210\u76ee\u6807\u5bff\u547d\u540e\u4e5f\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5904\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6216\u62c6\u9664\u6216\u6539\u5efa\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8003\u91cf\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8981\u7d20\u8981\u6bd4\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u66f4\u591a\u66f4\u590d\u6742\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff1b\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff1b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u81ea\u751f\u957f\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n The time dimension of the building emphasizes the balance of parameters throughout the life of the building. First, the building has a clear life cycle, generally 50 years; secondly, there are clear evaluation criteria, such as construction cost, carbon emissions, space utilization efficiency, energy saving parameters, material recycling rate, etc.; There are also clear disposal methods, or dismantling or alteration. But the balance elements considered in the time dimension of small town projects are more complex than buildings: Balance between tradition and modernity; Balance between construction and operation; Balance of design and self-growth.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u53e4\u9547\u4e3b\u5165\u53e3\u533a\u00a0<\/strong>The Ancient Town Main Entrance<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u4e3b\u5165\u53e3\u533a\u4e0e\u53e4\u9547\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u00a0<\/strong>The Relationship Between Ancient Town and Main Entrance<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u4e3b\u5165\u53e3\u533a\u5efa\u7b51\u00a0<\/strong>The Main Entrance Architecture<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u4e3b\u5165\u53e3\u533a\u5ead\u9662\u00a0<\/strong>The Main Entrance Area – Courtyard<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u4e3b\u5165\u53e3\u533a\u5efa\u7b51\u00a0<\/strong>The Main Entrance Area – The Moon<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4f53\u7cfb\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff08\u4e94\u7ef4\uff09 System dimension (The fifth dimension)<\/p>\n \u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u201c\u9ebb\u96c0\u867d\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e94\u810f\u4ff1\u5168\u201d\u3002\u7a81\u7834\u6211\u4eec\u4e13\u4e1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7269\u8d28\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f53\u7cfb\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u8f6c\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u751f\u6001\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u9632\u707e\u7b49\u7b49\u4f53\u7cfb\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u90fd\u6709\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u57ce\u5e02\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u4f53\u7cfb\u7efc\u5408\u4f53\u3002\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4f53\u5efa\u7b51\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5c0f\u663e\u5f97\u4f53\u7cfb\u5f88\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0d\u7559\u795e\u5c31\u89e6\u78b0\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n \u4f8b\u5982\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u67ab\u6865\u4ee5\u201c\u67ab\u6865\u7ecf\u9a8c\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5177\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u5c42\u6cbb\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u4eab\u8a89\u5168\u56fd\uff0c\u67ab\u6865\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u5c45\u6c11\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u67ab\u6865\u5c0f\u9547\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u666e\u901a\u5c45\u6c11\u4eab\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6743\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u90fd\u662f\u73b0\u573a\u4e0e\u5c45\u6c11\u5546\u91cf\u534f\u8c03\u540e\u786e\u5b9a\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5316\u89e3\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u843d\u5730\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n Small towns are the smallest urban unit, “the sparrows are small and well-organized.” Breaking through the specific three-dimensional material space system that our profession corresponds to, the small towns of ecology, transportation, energy, social governance, industry, education, disaster prevention, etc., which are in the normal operation of a city, have a large system. body. The scale of big cities makes it difficult to feel the impact of these systems on a single building project. However, at the scale of small towns, the scale is small and the system is very close. If you don’t pay attention, you will touch it, and the influence between each other will be more obvious.<\/p>\n For example, the social governance system, Fengqiao is known throughout the country for its \u201cFengqiao Experience\u201d, a social grassroots governance model with Chinese characteristics. The government and residents of Fengqiao are very aware of public participation, so they were given in the construction project of Fengqiao Town. Ordinary residents enjoy important decision-making power. Many details of the design are determined by the on-site coordination with the residents, which resolves the social contradictions on the one hand and enhances the design’s landing on the other.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u591a\u65b9\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236 <\/strong>Multi-participation<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u60c5\u611f\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff08\u516d\u7ef4\uff09 Emotional dimension (The sixth dimension)<\/p>\n \u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u7406\u6027\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u6709\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u5173\u8054\u540c\u6837\u662f\u5177\u5907\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u611f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u65e0\u6cd5\u56de\u907f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n \u60c5\u611f\u7684\u805a\u843d\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u805a\u843d\u65e2\u6709\u4e61\u6751\u805a\u843d\u7684\u4e61\u571f\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7740\u57ce\u5e02\u805a\u843d\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u6574\u3002\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u6ce8\u91cd\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u73b0\u72b6\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8981\u4e88\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u8005\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u5e0c\u671b\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e5f\u5c3d\u91cf\u7684\u6316\u6398\u548c\u5851\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n \u4eba\u6587\u7684\u627f\u8f7d\uff1a\u4eba\u6587\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u51dd\u7ed3\u7269\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9547\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u79ef\u6dc0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7531\u5185\u800c\u5916\u4f20\u9012\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6c14\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n In addition to the above rational dimensions, good buildings have temperature. At the level of small towns, the emotional connection between people and space is equally possessive and even more intense. This kind of emotion makes us unable to avoid in the design, and it is also the higher pursuit and ultimate goal of the small town project.<\/p>\n Emotional settlement: A small town settlement has both the local feelings of rural settlements and the system integrity of urban settlements. In the design, it also pays great attention to the protection and response of the local people’s emotions. The existing status needs to be protected and utilized. The existing or local residents hope to exist and try to dig and shape.<\/p>\n Humanity bearing: Humanity is a condensation produced by emotions. Each town has its own special humanistic heritage, which conveys a unique temperament from the inside out.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u60c5\u611f\u5e73\u8861\uff1a\u5524\u8d77\u4eba\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u5173\u8054 <\/strong>Emotional balance: evokes an emotional connection with the environment<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u7ed3\u8bed<\/p>\n \u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u8fd9\u6837\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u7eb7\u6270\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3002\u4ee5\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u201c\u5e73\u8861\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u7406\u8bba\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u7528\u7ef4\u5ea6\u53bb\u5f52\u7c7b\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5c1d\u8bd5\u76f8\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u7f57\u5217\u51fa\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u6cdb\u5efa\u7b51\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u67ab\u6865\u53e4\u9547\u66f4\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e864\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u6848\u4f8b\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6cdb\u5efa\u7b51\u5b9e\u8df5\u4f50\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n Conclusion<\/p>\n In the practice of building small towns in Zhejiang Province in recent years, in the face of such new design objects as small towns, we have indeed felt the influencing factors and the lack of evaluation system. Based on the “balanced architecture” theory of Zhejiang University Architectural Design and Research Institute, it is promoted to use dimensions to classify all aspects involved in the construction of small towns. I hope to try to systematically list the relevant impact factors of small towns’ pan-architecture projects. At the same time, the Fengqiao Ancient Town Renewal Project has been tracked for more than 4 years, with profound experience and rich cases, which has become the evidence of the pan-building practice of this dimension system.<\/p>\n
\n Thanks UAD for authorizing the publication of the project on mooool. Text description provided by UAD.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
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