{"id":163225,"date":"2020-05-07T17:04:26","date_gmt":"2020-05-07T09:04:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/metamorphosis-of-the-thyssen-meiderich-iron-works-into-a-landscape-park-by-latzpartner.html"},"modified":"2020-05-08T10:07:27","modified_gmt":"2020-05-08T02:07:27","slug":"metamorphosis-of-the-thyssen-meiderich-iron-works-into-a-landscape-park-by-latzpartner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/metamorphosis-of-the-thyssen-meiderich-iron-works-into-a-landscape-park-by-latzpartner.html","title":{"rendered":"Metamorphosis of the Thyssen-Meiderich iron works into a landscape park by LATZ+PARTNER"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u6587\u7531 LATZ+PARTNER \u6388\u6743mooool\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u4ee5mooool\u7f16\u8f91\u7248\u672c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong>
\n Thanks LATZ+PARTNER for authorizing the publication of the project on mooool. Text description provided by LATZ+PARTNER.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

LATZ+PARTNER<\/strong><\/a>: \u00a0Thyssen-Meiderich \u70bc\u94c1\u5382\u4e8e1985\u5e744\u6708\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6279\u94c1\u6750\u7684\u51b6\u70bc\u540e\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u7684\u4e94\u53f7\u9ad8\u7089\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e8e1989\u5e74\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u7684\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e3a\u65e7\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u8f6c\u578b\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e8e\u9c81\u5c14\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u6db5\u76d6\u7ea6100\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9c81\u5c14\u533a\u57c3\u59c6\u820d\u516c\u56ed\u56fd\u9645\u5efa\u7b51\u5c55(IBA)\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u5c55\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8482\u68ee\u6885\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u70bc\u94c1\u5382\u7531\u5f7c\u5f97\u00b7\u62c9\u5179\u6559\u6388 \uff08Prof. Peter Latz\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u88ab\u6539\u9020\u4e3a\u675c\u4f0a\u65af\u5821\u5317\u666f\u89c2\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5982\u4eca\u4eab\u8a89\u5168\u7403\u7684\u540e\u5de5\u4e1a\u666f\u89c2\u6539\u9020\u7684\u5178\u8303\u3002\u516c\u56ed\u5360\u5730\u7ea6200\u516c\u9877\uff0c\u5b83\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u611f\u89c9\u4e0a\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u3002\u5317\u675c\u4f0a\u65af\u5821\u98ce\u666f\u516c\u56ed\u6574\u5408\u3001\u91cd\u5851\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4e32\u8054\u8d77\u7531\u539f\u6709\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u5730\u529f\u80fd\u5851\u9020\u7684\u808c\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6b64\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u6587\u6cd5\u3002\u539f\u6709\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u808c\u7406\u4e0e\u65b0\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5317\u675c\u4f0a\u65af\u5821\u98ce\u666f\u516c\u56ed\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u884c\u7740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f4e\u4f4d\u7684\u6c34\u516c\u56ed\u3001\u805a\u96c6\u751f\u957f\u7740\u690d\u7269\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u4e0e\u8857\u9053\u5904\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u6b65\u9053\u5c06\u9694\u79bb\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5382\u533a\u548c\u5e02\u533a\u4e32\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u94c1\u8def\u516c\u56ed\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6b65\u9053\u548c\u94c1\u8f68\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ea\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u89c6\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u7684\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u8054\u60f3\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5143\u7d20\u5b8c\u6210\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u201c\u94c1\u8f68\u7ad6\u7434\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7531\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u96c6\u4f53\u521b\u9020\u7684\u827a\u672f\u54c1\uff0c\u5177\u8c61\u5730\u8bb0\u5f55\u8fd9\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de8\u578b\u7684\u5927\u5730\u827a\u672f\u5728\u56ed\u827a\u5e08\u4eec\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7684\u690d\u7269\u517b\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0b\u5c06\u6e10\u6e10\u518d\u6b21\u5448\u73b0\u4e8e\u4e16\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n

LATZ+PARTNER<\/strong><\/a>: \u00a0The Thyssen iron works in Duisburg-Meiderich saw production come to an end with the last tapping of Blast Furnace 5 on 4 April 1985. After that an unbelievable period of development was started. With some 100 projects, the International Building Exhibition Emscher Park (IBA) in 1989 in the Ruhr District was attempting to set quality building and planning standards for the environmental, economic and social transformation of an old industrialised region. The Thyssen iron works had been developed as the Landscape Park Duisburg Nord, which is one of these projects, designed by Professor Peter Latz and Partner. It is measuring roughly 200 hectares, which is neither park nor landscape in the traditional sense. The idea was to integrate, shape, develop and interlink the existing patterns that were formed by its previous industrial use, and to find a new interpretation with a new syntax. The existing fragments were to be interlaced into a new \u201clandscape\u201d.<\/p>\n

In the landscape park Duisburg Nord, individual systems operate independently, such as the low-lying water park, the single fields and clumps of vegetation, the promenades at street level connecting parts of the town which were separated for decades, and the railway park with its high level promenades and the rail harp. They connect only at certain points through specific visual, functional or merely imaginary linking elements.Created collectively as an artwork by engineers, the rail harp reflects the centennial history of the place. The huge land art slowly emerged again due to a cautious vegetation management with the help of the gardeners.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u25bc\u6539\u9020\u524d\u65e7\u8c8c Historical Picture<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 RVR, Bildflug 1926, Datenlizenz Deutschland \u2013 Namensnennung \u2013 Version 2.0 (http:\/\/www.govdata.de\/dl-de\/by-2-0)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u25bc\u6539\u9020\u540e after<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Michael Latz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Michael Latz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Michael Latz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Michael Latz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Michael Latz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u25bc\u6539\u9020\u540e\u5e73\u9762\u56fe Master plan<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Latz + Partner<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u25bc\u5386\u53f2\u8fc7\u7a0b Historical Maps<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 RVR, Bildflug 1952 Hansa Luftbild, Datenlizenz Deutschland \u2013 Namensnennung \u2013 Version 2.0 (http:\/\/www.govdata.de\/dl-de\/by-2-0) \u00a9 RVR, Bildflug 1989 Eurosense GmbH, Datenlizenz Deutschland \u2013 Namensnennung \u2013 Version 2.0 (http:\/\/www.govdata.de\/dl-de\/by-2-0) \u00a9 RVR, Bildflug 2000 Kampsax, Datenlizenz Deutschland \u2013 Namensnennung \u2013 Version 2.0 (http:\/\/www.govdata.de\/dl-de\/by-2-0) \u00a9 RVR, Bildflug 2012 Aerowest, Datenlizenz Deutschland \u2013 Namensnennung \u2013 Version 2.0 (http:\/\/www.govdata.de\/dl-de\/by-2-0)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5b50\u9879\u76ee\u9ad8\u7089\u56ed Partial Project Blast Furnace Park<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u573a\u6240\u91d1\u5c5e\u5e7f\u573a\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u4ece\u539f\u6709\u7684\u575a\u786c\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u5411\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u94fa\u8bbe\u7740\u7684\u94c1\u677f\u66fe\u7528\u4f5c\u9530\u77ff\u77f3\u6d47\u94f8\u7684\u6d47\u94f8\u5e8a\u5982\u4eca\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4ece\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u7ecf\u5386\u7740\u98ce\u5439\u96e8\u6652\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u7269\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u96d5\u7422\u3002\u800c\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u906d\u53d7\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\u751f\u9508\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u521d\u5728\u70bc\u94c1\u5382\u7684\u9ad8\u7089\u4e4b\u95f4\u521b\u9020\u5e7f\u573a\u548c\u5f00\u653e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u9971\u53d7\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u800c\u5982\u4eca\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u8001\u65e7\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u6784\u9020\u7269\u7684\u65b0\u77e5\u9010\u6e10\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u66fe\u7ecf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u6709\u6bd2\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u3002\u8282\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u591a\u8fbe5\u4e07\u540d\u6e38\u5ba2\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u7a7f\u68ad\u5728\u82b1\u53f6\u7e41\u8302\u7684\u6811\u6797\u548c\u7531\u9ad8\u7089\u548c\u6696\u98ce\u7089\u642d\u5efa\u7684\u5947\u5f02\u6784\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5e45\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u70b9\u70b9\u6ef4\u6ef4\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u8c31\u5199\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u6c61\u67d3\u5730\u4ece\u6b64\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u7c7b\u578b\u4e5f\u7531\u6b64\u8bde\u751f……<\/p>\n

The Piazza Metallica is the symbol of this park, a metamorphosis of the existing hard and rugged industrial structure into a public park. Iron plates that were once used to cover casting moulds in the pig-iron casting works, form today the heart of the park. From the first moments of their existence, these cast iron plates have been eroded by natural physical processes. In this new place, they will continue to rust and erode.<\/p>\n

It was a controversy to create places and public spaces inmidst of a blast furnace plant. Today, the fear of pollution and contamination has given way to a calm acknowledgement of the old structures. During festivities up to 50.000 people gather in these places where the trees in blossoms interweave with the bizarre framework of the blast furnaces and the windheaters to a fantastic image. So, by degrees, a fresh history and a fresh understanding of the contaminated site and of the landscape art have been developing\u2026<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u25bc\u6539\u9020\u524d before<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Michael Latz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n