{"id":367303,"date":"2022-11-10T12:07:01","date_gmt":"2022-11-10T04:07:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/the-academy-of-sun-township-huoshan-anhui-by-fuyingbin-studio.html"},"modified":"2022-11-16T18:03:59","modified_gmt":"2022-11-16T10:03:59","slug":"the-academy-of-sun-township-huoshan-anhui-by-fuyingbin-studio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/the-academy-of-sun-township-huoshan-anhui-by-fuyingbin-studio.html","title":{"rendered":"The Academy Of Sun Township Huoshan Anhui By Fuyingbin Studio"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u672c\u6587\u7531 \u5085\u82f1\u658c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4 \u6388\u6743mooool\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u4ee5mooool\u7f16\u8f91\u7248\u672c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n \u5085\u82f1\u658c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4<\/strong><\/a>\uff1a\u9879\u76ee\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5b89\u5fbd\u970d\u5c71\u53bf\u5927\u522b\u5c71\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u592a\u9633\u4e61\uff0c\u573a\u5730\u539f\u662f\u4e00\u5904\u5b64\u5be1\u8001\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u6c11\u5b85\uff0c\u8001\u4eba\u53bb\u4e16\u4ee5\u540e\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u6536\u56de\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6539\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5904\u670d\u52a1\u4e61\u9547\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8bbe\u65bd\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f53\u5730\u8336\u53f6\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u4f53\u9a8c\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u573a\u5730\u4e00\u4fa7\u9760\u5c71\uff0c\u56db\u5468\u88ab\u6811\u6797\u73af\u7ed5\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u88ab\u4e00\u6761\u6eaa\u6d41\u7a7f\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u5904\u4e3a\u5c42\u5c42\u68af\u7530\uff0c\u9ad8\u5904\u4e3a\u4e24\u95f4\u8001\u623f\uff0c\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u76c6\u5730\uff0c\u867d\u5728\u96c6\u9547\u5374\u6709\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u5e7d\u9759\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n Fuyingbin Studio<\/strong><\/a>\uff1aThe project is located in Sun Township, deep in the Dabie Mountains of Huoshan County, Anhui Province. The site was formerly a rural dwelling for an elderly widow who died and was repossessed by the government. It is proposed to transform the site into a cultural facility that will serve the township community and act as a venue for the exhibition and appreciation of local tea. The site is situated on one side of a hill, surrounded by woods. Crossing by a stream in the middle, with terraced fields forming the central part of the site and two old houses on the higher ground, making it a small basin with a rare tranquility and naturalness despite being in a market town settlement.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8015 – \u666f\u89c2\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u4fdd\u6301 Cultivation – the production and maintenance of the landscape<\/strong><\/p>\n \u8015\u8bfb\u4f20\u5bb6\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u53e4\u4fe1\u5949\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u4fe1\u6761\uff0c\u88ab\u5199\u5728\u65e0\u6570\u53e4\u5b85\u7684\u533e\u989d\u6979\u8054\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u6c34\u7a3b\u68af\u7530\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e66\u9662\u66f4\u662f\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4e3b\u9898\u4e0d\u8c0b\u800c\u5408\u3002\u68af\u7530\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u573a\u5730\u6700\u5927\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u7247\u9762\u79ef\u4e0d\u5927\u7684\u68af\u7530\u88ab\u4e00\u76f4\u8015\u79cd\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u65b9\u672c\u6765\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u68af\u7530\u6539\u4e3a\u56ed\u6797\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u4e61\u6751\u968f\u5904\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u666e\u901a\u666f\u8c61\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5e73\u6de1\u65e0\u5947\u3002\u4e61\u6751\u539f\u672c\u65e0\u9700\u8fc7\u591a\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u7eff\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u666f\u89c2\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u4e61\u6751\u6700\u597d\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n \u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u7eff\u5316\u201d\u539f\u672c\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u201c\u7eff\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u6c34\u6ce5\u68ee\u6797\u201d\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u9700\u8981\u56ed\u666f\u6765\u6539\u5584\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ef4\u6301\u57fa\u672c\u751f\u6001\u5e73\u8861 \u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u4e61\u6751\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u5df2\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n \u800c\u4e1a\u4e3b\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u89c2\u5ff5\uff1a\u201c\u4e61\u6751\u201d\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u4e8e\u201c\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u76f8\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u7acb\u5173\u7cfb\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u201c\u6587\u660e\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8499\u6627\u201d\u201c\u73b0\u4ee3\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4f20\u7edf\u201d\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8fdb\u6b65\u201d\u201c\u4fdd\u5b88\u201d\u548c\u201c\u843d\u540e\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u3002\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e61\u6751\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u666f\u89c2\u7b49\u5b66\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u4e61\u6751\u632f\u5174\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u3002\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u4e61\u6751\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u5316\u201d\u6ca1\u6709\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\u7684\u517b\u62a4\u4fdd\u969c\u673a\u5236\u800c\u9677\u5165\u5c34\u5c2c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6ca6\u4e3a\u6742\u8349\u4e1b\u751f\u7684\u6d88\u6781\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ea6\u6216\u662f\u88ab\u519c\u6c11\u518d\u6b21\u201c\u56de\u6536\u201d\u91cd\u65b0\u53d8\u56de\u83dc\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c34\u5c2c\u5728\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u5c61\u89c1\u4e0d\u9c9c\u3002<\/p>\n The Chinese people have believed in \u2018cultivation and read to bequeath to the family\u2019 since ancient times, and this has been written on the plaques and couplets of countless ancient houses. The academy on top of this rice terrace is in keeping with this traditional Chinese cultural theme. The terraces are the biggest landscape feature of the whole site and this small area has been cultivated continuously. The investors had hoped to convert the terraces into landscaped flowers, believing that these were too banal and ordinary a scene to be found anywhere in the countryside. Nevertheless, the village does not have to be “greened” in the first place, as productive landscapes are the best scenery in the countryside.<\/p>\n In particular, ‘greening’ is a concept originally derived from the urban landscape. The need for ‘greening’ in cities is due to the fact that cities, as ‘concrete forests’, need landscaping to improve their environment and thus maintain a basic ecological balance. In the countryside, however, this ecological balance already exists.<\/p>\n The psychological orientation of the client stems from the long-held notion that the rural is often defined as the opposite of the urban, and that their opposition somehow indicates a different level of human development. This dichotomy is akin to “civilisation” and ” uncivilisation”, “modernity” and “tradition”, “liberal” and “progressive”, “conservative” and “backward”. Therefore, it is not only reflected in the economic activities of the countryside, but also in academic disciplines such as architecture and landscape, as well as in the social practice of rural revitalization. The result is that the “greenery” in the countryside is either reduced to a negative space overgrown with weeds or “recycled” by farmers back into vegetable plots since there is no maintenance guarantee mechanism as in the city. This kind of embarrassment is a common occurrence in the construction of new rural settlements.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u573a\u5730\u539f\u72b6 The original state of the site<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u5efa\u6210\u540e\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u679c Overall appearance after completion<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u63a2\u8ba8\u4e61\u6751\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u505a\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u7eff\u5316\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e61\u6751\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\u5426\u8981\u4e00\u5473\u7167\u642c\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u3001\u666f\u89c2\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u89c4\u5212\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u201c\u7a3b\u7530\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u4e61\u6751\u7684\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u666f\u89c2\u201d\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u57ce\u5e02\u5b66\u91cc\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u56fe\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\u5b83\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u7a81\u5140\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7684\u3002\u201c\u7a3b\u7530\u201d\u56de\u5f52\u4e86\u571f\u5730\u6700\u539f\u521d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4ea7\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c06\u7cae\u98df\u751f\u4ea7\u91cd\u65b0\u5e26\u56de\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u73af\u5883\u201c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0a\u91cd\u573a\u5730\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u201c\u5e73\u51e1\u201d\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u82b1\u79cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u96be\u5ea6\u548c\u6210\u672c\uff0c\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5982\u9633\u53f0\u5c4b\u9876\u79cd\u83dc\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\u81ea\u53d1\u6027\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u79cd\u690d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u4ea7\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u6e14\u4e1a\u3001\u6797\u4e1a\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u6d88\u8d39\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u57ce\u4e61\u5bf9\u7acb\u548c\u98de\u901f\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u5bfc\u81f4\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e61\u6751\u7684\u201c\u518d\u751f\u4ea7\u201d\u603b\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u5927\u5200\u9614\u65a7\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a\u5927\u6279\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u5382\u623f\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u519c\u4e1a\u6e29\u5ba4\u5927\u68da\u548c\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u9002\u5e94\u7269\u6d41\u56db\u901a\u516b\u8fbe\u7684\u786c\u5316\u9053\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee5\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u201d\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6e10\u6e10\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u6570\u4e61\u6751\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u7406\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4eb2\u7f18\u5730\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u6700\u4e3a\u201c\u519c\u6751\u201d \u3001\u201c\u4e61\u6751\u201d”\u6216 \u201c\u4e61\u95f4\u201d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u201c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u201d\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u201d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6b62\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7247\u201c\u7a3b\u7530\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u4e0e\u4e1a\u4e3b\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6c34\u7530\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u5927\u7b14\u7684\u5f81\u5730\u6b3e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f7f\u8fd9\u5904\u6700\u5177\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u65e0\u9700\u523b\u610f\u7684\u56ed\u6797\u7ef4\u62a4\u5c31\u80fd\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u751f\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n \u573a\u5730\u7684\u6c34\u7530\u3001\u8336\u56ed\u3001\u83dc\u5730\u90fd\u88ab\u5168\u90e8\u4fdd\u7559\u5e76\u7531\u5b83\u4eec\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u7ee7\u7eed\u8015\u79cd\uff0c\u6570\u6761\u6808\u9053\u88ab\u67b6\u8bbe\u5728\u6c34\u7530\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528\u6700\u201c\u8f7b\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u6709\u4eba\u548c\u8fd9\u7247\u6c34\u7530\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6808\u9053\u5e95\u5c42\u67b6\u7a7a\uff0c\u6c34\u4ece\u6808\u9053\u4e0b\u65b9\u7f13\u7f13\u6d41\u8fc7\uff0c\u79be\u82d7\u5782\u4e0e\u6808\u9053\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u79cb\u5b63\u6536\u83b7\u4e4b\u65f6\u6808\u9053\u8fd8\u4e3a\u6c34\u7a3b\u6536\u5272\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fbf\u5229\u3002\u6765\u5230\u4e66\u9662\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u90fd\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u67b6\u8bbe\u5728\u519c\u7530\u4e0a\u7684\u6808\u9053\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6765\u5230\u4e66\u9662\uff0c\u6625\u79cd\u79cb\u6536\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u6210\u4e86\u4e66\u9662\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5916\u666f\uff0c\u519c\u8015\u7684\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u88ab\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u5728\u4e66\u9662\u5468\u56f4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e61\u6751\u751f\u6d3b\u4f53\u9a8c\u6bd4\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u519c\u8015\u6765\u7684\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u96f6\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u9664\u8349\u65bd\u80a5\u7684\u8001\u519c\u804a\u5929\u3002\u4e66\u9662\u5efa\u6210\u540e\u9547\u4e0a\u6bcf\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u653e\u5b66\u540e\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u90fd\u4f1a\u6765\u5230\u5ea7\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5199\u4f5c\u4e1a\u548c\u73a9\u800d\uff0c\u53e4\u4eba\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e86\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u8015\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u8bfb\u201d\u5728\u6b64\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u6f14\u7ece\u3002<\/p>\n The ‘productive landscape’, which was originally introduced at the end of the last century, is being discussed with great enthusiasm in the urban context, which seems to forget that agricultural production was indigenous to the rural environment before it was brought to the city and maintained at great expense, not to mention whether or not it achieved the desired productive purpose.<\/p>\n The term ‘productive landscape’ in this context refers to urban ‘productive landscapes’ that are deliberately used as ornamental gardening for the sake of being productive (i.e. crops are planted as flowers, which instead of generating income, make maintenance more demanding and costly). This is not an opposition to the spontaneous productive cultivation of the public, such as the growing of vegetables on balconies and rooftops, but rather the fact that the rural environment is itself a productive space (agriculture, fishing, forestry, etc.) and the urban context is a condensed residential territory with consumption functions and infrastructural facilities. In the present day, this dichotomy between urban and rural sectors and rapid urbanisation has led to the “reproduction” of the countryside, invariably in the form of a vast array of factory buildings, modern agricultural greenhouses and machinery, and hardened roads to accommodate logistics. This mode of “production” has gradually become the spatial protagonist of most villages. This has destroyed not only the distinctiveness of the physical and geographical features, but also the forms of labour, the lifestyle of the villagers, the proximity, kinship and socio-cultural activities associated with them. What was once the most “rural”, ” countryside” or ” village-like” place has now become the most ” city-like “landscapes. This urbanised ‘production’ should now stop at this ‘rice field’.<\/p>\n After numerous discussions with the client, the paddy fields were eventually preserved, avoiding the need for significant land acquisition and allowing this most iconic view to be kept alive without the need for deliberate garden maintenance.<\/p>\n The paddy fields, tea plantations and vegetable plots have all been retained and continue to be cultivated by their original owners, and several trestles have been erected over the paddy fields, intertwining them in the lightest possible way. The bottom of the trestle is elevated and the water flows gently underneath, with the seedlings draped over them. The pathway even facilitates the harvesting and transportation of the rice during the autumn harvest. The whole process of farming is vividly displayed around the academy, and there is no more direct experience of country life than real farming. People can get in close contact with agricultural production and chat with the old farmers who are weeding and fertilising. After the construction of the academy, children from the town come to the library every afternoon after school to do their homework and play. The ancient pursuit of ‘cultivation’ and ‘reading’, which has been practiced for millennia, is reinterpreted here.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u5165\u53e3 Entrance<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u7a3b\u7530\u4e0e\u4e66\u9662 Paddy field with pavilion<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u7a3b\u7530\u4e0e\u4ead Paddy field with pavilion<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd \u7a3b\u7530\u4e0e\u6808\u9053 Paddy field with pathways<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8bfb – \u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u7ed3\u6784 Reading – Architectural materials and structures<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e66\u9662\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u5904\u7684\u4e00\u5757\u6c34\u7530\u4e0a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u5904\u4f11\u606f\u4ead\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e66\u9662\u5efa\u7b51\u76f8\u4e92\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u4ead\u5b50\u56db\u9762\u7686\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u7af9\u7a97\uff0c\u4ead\u5b50\u67b6\u7a7a\u5728\u7a3b\u7530\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u88ab\u6c34\u7a3b\u73af\u7ed5\uff0c \u4ead\u5b50\u91c7\u7528\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u6d47\u7b51\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u7bfe\u5320\u7f16\u7ec7\u7684\u7af9\u5e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\u5185\u886c\uff0c\u662f\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u522b\u6837\u7684\u624b\u5de5\u5473\u9053\u3002\u6e38\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ead\u5185\u4e58\u51c9\u804a\u5929\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e66\u9662\u5bf9\u671b\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u8015\u79cd\u4e4b\u4f59\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ead\u5185\u4f11\u61a9\u62bd\u70df\u3002<\/p>\n A pavilion was designed on the paddy field opposite the academy, corresponding to the academy building, with bamboo windows that can be opened on each side, and the pavilion is elevated above the paddy field, surrounded by rice. Visitors can enjoy the pavilion for a refreshing chat and look out across the pavilion to the academy, while farmers may rest and smoke in the pavilion after farming.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u4f11\u61a9\u4ead Resting pavilion<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u6c34\u7a3b\u6536\u5272 Rice harvesting<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4e66\u9662\u5efa\u7b51\u7531\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u8336\u5ba4\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7531\u73b0\u72b6\u4e24\u95f4\u8001\u623f\u6539\u9020\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u8001\u623f\u4e3a\u592f\u571f\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6539\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u592f\u571f\u5899\u4f53\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u90e8\u5d4c\u5957\u94a2\u7ed3\u6784\u62ac\u5347\u5c4b\u9762\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5185\u90e8\u91c7\u5149\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u529f\u80fd\u987a\u5229\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u6539\u9020\u540e\u7684\u5c4b\u9762\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6b63\u623f\u5c40\u90e8\u589e\u52a0\u5939\u5c42\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u591c\u665a\u5ba4\u5185\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u706f\u5149\u4ece\u6a90\u4e0b\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u900f\u51fa\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u8001\u623f\u4e4b\u95f4\u5d4c\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u94a2\u7ed3\u6784\u8fde\u5eca\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e24\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\u53c8\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u65e7\u5efa\u7b51\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u4f20\u7edf\u6c11\u623f\u524d\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6c34\u6c60\u4f5c\u4e3a\u84c4\u79ef\u96e8\u6c34\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u6539\u9020\u4e5f\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u6c34\u6c60\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fde\u5eca\u5360\u7528\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u5165\u6237\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\u5728\u6c34\u6c60\u4e00\u4fa7\u91cd\u65b0\u67b6\u8bbe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u76c8\u7684\u5c0f\u6865\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fdb\u5165\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u5177\u6d6a\u6f2b\u6c14\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n The Academy building consists of a library and a tea room. The library is made up of two old rooms of rammed earth construction, which have been renovated by retaining the existing rammed earth walls and elevating the roof by nesting the steel structure inside, allowing the library to be light and well ventilated internally. The renovated roof provides better insulation and water resistance properties. At night the warm light of the interior penetrates through the windows under the eaves and becomes the focal point of the whole environment. A partial mezzanine has been inserted into the main room to extend the existing use area, and at night warm light from the interior comes through a window under the eaves and becomes the focal point of the environment. A steel corridor has been included between the two old houses, making the two buildings integral and easy to use, while remaining distinct in relationship to the old building. The small pond in front of the traditional dwelling, which was often used to store rainwater, has also been retained in this renovation. As the connecting porch occupied the original entrance road, a light bridge has been re-erected on the side of the pond to provide a more romantic approach to the library.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u4e66\u9662\u5165\u53e3 Entrance to the Academy<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u4e66\u9662\u4e0e\u8336\u5ba4 Academy and Tea Room<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u4e66\u9662 The Academy<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8001\u5efa\u7b51\u5185\u90e8\u7531\u4e8e\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u6d3b\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u718f\u6210\u9ed1\u8272\uff0c\u571f\u5899\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5265\u843d\u548c\u7c89\u5c18\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u5899\u9762\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u571f\u5899\u5916\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u5c42\u77f3\u818f\u677f\u89e3\u51b3\u76f8\u5e94\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u5165\u53e3\u5904\u7684\u5899\u4e0a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7279\u610f\u7559\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u53e3\u5c06\u539f\u6709\u571f\u5899\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8001\u5899\u4e0a\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u70df\u718f\u75d5\u8ff9\u5728\u6846\u666f\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4e0b\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u5e45\u62bd\u8c61\u5c71\u6c34\u753b\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u5947\u5999\u800c\u6070\u5f53\u3002\u623f\u95f4\u5185\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7076\u53f0\u4e5f\u88ab\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c55\u793a\u53f0\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n The interior of the old building has been blackened by years of living and the earthen walls are flaking and dusty. The new interior walls are therefore double-layered, with a plaster board panel reinstalled outside the earthen walls to solve the problem, and a square opening left in the entrance wall to reveal the original clay surface. The existing stove in the room has also been reused as a showpiece.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u4e66\u9662\u5ba4\u5185 Interior of the Academy<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u4e66\u9662\u5ba4\u5185\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u7076\u53f0\u4e0e\u8001\u5899 The preserved stove and old wall in the academy<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u65b0\u5efa\u8336\u5ba4\u5728\u8001\u623f\u4e00\u4fa7\uff0c\u4e0e\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u6210\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ec4\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u72b9\u5982\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u7684\u51e0\u5757\u5de8\u77f3\uff0c\u5d4c\u5165\u5728\u68af\u7530\u91cc\u3002\u8336\u5ba4\u91c7\u7528\u6728\u6a21\u677f\u6d47\u7b51\uff0c\u6728\u7eb9\u9690\u7ea6\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u5916\u5899\u7684\u767d\u7070\u76f8\u4e92\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u88ab\u5237\u6210\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u5f20\u626c\u7684\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u53d8\u5f97\u6e29\u548c\u800c\u514b\u5236\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u5411\u5916\u5f00\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u98d8\u7a97\uff0c\u5c06\u5916\u9762\u7684\u7a3b\u7530\u666f\u8272\u5f15\u5165\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u5ba4\u5185\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d8\u5750\u4e8e\u98d8\u7a97\u4e4b\u4e0a\u54c1\u8336\u89c2\u666f\u3002\u73bb\u7483\u7a97+\u7af9\u683c\u6805\u7684\u53cc\u5c42\u7a97\u6237\u7ed3\u6784\u65e2\u5b9e\u73b0\u4fdd\u6e29\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u7167\u60c5\u51b5\u5f00\u542f\u7af9\u683c\u6805\u5b9e\u73b0\u906e\u9633\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7af9\u683c\u6805\u4e0e\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u4ead\u7684\u7af9\u7a97\u5728\u6750\u6599\u4e0a\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n The new teahouse is on the side of the original house, and at a certain angle it can be observed as a series of buildings alongside the original house, like a few boulders on a hillside, embedded in the terraces. The teahouse is cast in wooden formwork, with the wood grain faintly visible, and the concrete is painted white in order to correspond with the white plaster of the fa\u00e7ade of the old house, which was originally imposing but has become gentle and restrain. The building opens out to a huge bay window, which brings the view of the rice fields outside into the interior, where people can sit and enjoy tea and watch the scenery. The double window structure of glass + bamboo grille provides thermal insulation and allows the opening of the bamboo grille to provide shading according to the sunlight, while the bamboo grille materially matches the bamboo window of the pavilion opposite.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u8336\u5ba4 Tea room<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u8336\u5ba4\u5ba4\u5185 The interior of tearoom<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u7a3b\u7530\u4e0e\u4e66\u9662 The rice fields and the academy<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9879\u76ee\u5f71\u54cd The impact<\/strong><\/p>\n \u592a\u9633\u4e66\u9662\u5c06\u4e00\u5904\u539f\u672c\u51cb\u96f6\u7684\u666e\u901a\u4e61\u95f4\u6c11\u5b85\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u6e38\u89c8\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u539f\u672c\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4ecd\u7136\u5f97\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0e\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u8c10\u76f8\u5904\u5171\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u539f\u672c\u201c\u5e73\u51e1\u201d\u7684\u7a3b\u7530\u5f97\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u76f8\u9002\u5b9c\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u4e66\u9662\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6539\u9020\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u5efa\u90fd\u56f4\u7ed5\u7a3b\u7530\u8fd9\u4e00\u73af\u5883\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e0e\u4e4b\u627e\u5230\u6070\u5f53\u800c\u591a\u6837\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u90fd\u8bd5\u56fe\u5bf9\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u666f\u89c2\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u201d\u96be\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u201d\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u957f\u671f\u4e3a\u7ee7\uff0c\u4e61\u6751\u5929\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u666f\u89c2\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u4e61\u6751\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0d\u5e94\u5355\u7eaf\u7167\u642c\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\uff0c\u666f\u89c2\u5b66\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5c0a\u91cd\u573a\u5730\uff0c\u4e0e\u573a\u5730\u5bf9\u8bdd\u548c\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u4e61\u6751\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n The Sun Academy transforms an ordinary country house, which was in decline, into a public space for reading, visiting and exhibiting, while the original agricultural production continues to coexist in harmony with the new functionalities, allowing the otherwise ‘ordinary’ rice fields to become part of the landscape. As architecture is part of the environment and should be integrated seamlessly into it, all of Sun Academy’s renovations and new constructions are oriented around the rice paddies as a context, trying to find appropriate and fluid responses to it. Many designers have tried to put into practice the idea of a ‘productive landscape’, but it is rather difficult to design ‘production’, and it is even more difficult to sustain the designed ‘production’ in the long term. In this sense, the naturally productive landscape of the countryside offers design possibilities. Rural practice should not simply copy the methods of urban architecture, landscape architecture and urban planning. To respect the context, to respond to it, to adapt to it, is perhaps one way of designing for the rural.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u603b\u5e73\u9762\u56fe\u00a0 Master plan<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bd\u5efa\u7b51\u5e73\u9762\u56fe Ground floor plan<\/span><\/p>\n
\n Thanks Fuyingbin Studio for authorizing the publication of the project on mooool, Text description provided by Fuyingbin Studio.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
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