{"id":399846,"date":"2023-04-11T13:21:28","date_gmt":"2023-04-11T05:21:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/10-architects-who-can-and-should-win-the-pritzker-prize-by-mooool.html"},"modified":"2023-04-11T13:22:28","modified_gmt":"2023-04-11T05:22:28","slug":"10-architects-who-can-and-should-win-the-pritzker-prize-by-mooool","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/10-architects-who-can-and-should-win-the-pritzker-prize-by-mooool.html","title":{"rendered":"10 Architects Who Can And Should Win The Pritzker Prize by mooool"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u77e5\u540d\u5efa\u7b51\u7f51\u7ad9Architizer\u603b\u7f16\u6c49\u5a1c\u2022\u83f2\u5c3c\u4e9a\u514b\uff08Hannah Feniak\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u2014\u2014\u300a\u5341\u4f4d\u80fd\u591f\u4e14\u5e94\u8be5\u8d62\u5f97\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u300b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u5168\u6587\u8bd1\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n

2023\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\u5df2\u63ed\u6653\uff0c\u5927\u4f17\u5bf9\u5956\u9879\u7ed3\u679c\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u79f0\u8d5e\u6234\u536b\u00b7\u5947\u666e\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u7235\u58eb\uff08Sir David Chipperfield\uff09\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u4f18\u96c5\u4e0e\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u8d28\u7591\u9881\u5956\u673a\u6784\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u9009\u62e9\u201d\u3001\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u83b7\u5956\u4eba\u540d\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

The 2023 Pritzker Prize has been announced and the winner\u2019s reveal was met with mixed reactions. While some lauded the timeless elegance and simplicity of Chipperfield\u2019s designs, others questioned why the institution would choose to elevate the \u201csafe choice\u201d and what values that conveys. For those in the latter camp, who met the announcement with a sigh, part of the constructive commentary was brainstorming architects who they\u2019d like to see win.<\/p>\n

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While the Pritzker\u2019s culture of naming a single figure rather than the teams of professionals who work to produce contemporary architecture remains questionable (the rules explicitly state that the prize must go to \u201ca living architect or architects, but not to an architectural firm\u201d), there are arguments for celebrating industry visionaries whose creative leadership guide the profession. Indeed, the prize is meant to \u201cencourage and stimulate not only a greater public awareness of buildings but also inspire greater creativity within the architectural profession.\u201d That said, the definition of architecture does not simply encompass buildings (scroll to see some landscape architects who have certainly \u201cproduced consistent and significant contributions to humanity and the built environment through the art of architecture.\u201d).<\/p>\n

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\u739b\u4e3d\u5a1c\u2022\u5854\u5df4\u82cf\u59c6 | Marina Tabassum<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u6750\u6599\u3001\u573a\u5730\u3001\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f53\u5730\u5386\u53f2\u90fd\u662f\u739b\u4e3d\u5a1c\u2022\u5854\u5df4\u82cf\u59c6\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u30022005\u5e74\uff0c\u5854\u5df4\u82cf\u59c6\u5728\u5979\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u56fd\u8fbe\u5361\u6210\u7acb\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u2014\u2014\u62dc\u7279\u4e4c\u9c81\u592b\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\uff08Bait Ur Rouf Mosque\uff09\u662f\u5979\u6bd5\u751f\u591a\u6837\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7f29\u5f71\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u201c\u5149\u4e4b\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u201d\u4ee5\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u8d64\u571f\u5899\u4e0a\u5f39\u594f\u5149\u9634\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u6d53\u6d53\u8bd7\u610f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u4e5f\u6709\u66f4\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Khudi Bari\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u5979\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u6c14\u5019\u5f71\u54cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u4f4f\u623f\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7ec4\u88c5\u3002\u5979\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u624e\u6839\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4e14\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6027\u548c\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8d5e\u7f8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5145\u6ee1\u9769\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

Climate, materials, site, culture, and local history are hallmarks of Marina Tabassum\u2019s output. Her Dhaka-based studio was founded in 2005, and the Bangladeshi architect\u2019s most famous work, the Bait Ur Rouf Mosque epitomizes the approach that she takes across her diverse oeuvre. There, a symphony of light sings in a rhythm of unexpected beams and bursts against the exposed terracotta walls. It\u2019s pure poetry. But then, there are her more practical designs like Khudi Bari, a modular mobile housing unit that is light weight and easy to assemble and specifically designed for climate victims in her native Bangladesh. Hers is an architecture rooted in the past and built for the future. We need celebrate this type of innovative and humanitarian approach to design over and above the monumental and symbolic.<\/p>\n

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\u5854\u8482\u4e9a\u5a1c\u2022\u6bd5\u5c14\u5821 | Tatiana Bilbao<\/strong><\/p>\n

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We live in a time of crises. While the term \u201cHousing Crisis\u201d is used universally, the plagues most countries in distinct and different iterations. Mexico City-based architect Tatiana Bilbao has a long history of engaging with this crisis as it manifests in her hometown. Since having worked as an adviser for the Ministry of Urban Development and Housing in Mexico City for two years early in her career, Bilbao has acted as a leader of architectural discussions and research into affordable housing \u2014 and not the anonymous cookie-cutter type that might come to mind. Beyond affordability, her designs consider how to build sustainable communities that are rooted in their locale. Tell me this doesn\u2019t \u201cdemonstrates a combination of those qualities of talent, vision, and commitment,\u201d that the Pritzker awards.<\/p>\n

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\u4fde\u5b54\u575a | Kongjian Yu<\/strong><\/p>\n

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While architectural enthusiasts outside of China may be less familiar with landscape architect Kongjian Yu, it\u2019s time they started reading up. The founder of Turenscape has been on the forefront of adapting cities for a changing climate, and a longtime advocate of reversing assumptions about urban and regional development planning. Having coined the term \u201cSponge City,\u201d his body of work is driven by an ecological approach to recovering the natural landscape of cities, and working with water rather than against it. While these projects may be rooted in ecology, the designer\u2019s touch for adding a flare of tasteful manmade drama in a natural environment underlines the root belief of his studio; indeed, it is embedded in its name. The \u201cTu\u201d refers to dirt, earth and land. Meanwhile, \u201cRen\u201d denotes people, man and human beings. Together, \u201cTuren\u201d means earth man. This is the type of thinking all builders today must take.<\/p>\n

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\u73cd\u59ae\u2022\u7518 | Jeanne Gang<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u5de6\uff1a\u6c34\u5854\u548c\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u745e\u5409\u9152\u5e97\uff08The Aqua Tower & Vista Tower\uff09\uff0c\u53f3\uff1a\u73cd\u59ae\u2022\u7518<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7531\u5973\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u9ad8\u5efa\u7b51\u2014\u2014\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u745e\u5409\u9152\u5e97\uff08Vista Tower\uff09\u5373\u51fa\u81ea\u73cd\u59ae\u2022\u7518\u53ca\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u4e4b\u624b\u3002\u5f53\u8be5\u697c2020\u5e74\u7ae3\u5de5\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u5973\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u9ad8\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7531\u5979\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6c34\u5854\uff08The Aqua Tower\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u8ff9\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u73cd\u59ae\u2022\u7518\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\u58ee\u5fd7\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u662f\u5979\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3002\u5979\u5bf921\u4e16\u7eaa\u6469\u5929\u5927\u697c\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u65e0\u9700\u8d58\u8ff0\u2014\u2014\u5979\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u662f\u6469\u5929\u5927\u697c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5efa\u7b51\u7c7b\u578b\u6700\u65e9\u88ab\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u2014\u2014\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7518\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u66f4\u5177\u9769\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u5854\u697c\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6269\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7c7b\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u518d\u5229\u7528\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5145\u6ee1\u7f8e\u597d\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u5c55\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

The world\u2019s tallest woman-designed building, St. Regis Chicago, was constructed by Jeanne Gang and her studio. When it was completed in 2020, the tower that it overtook to gain its title was none other the Aqua Tower, designed by the same architect. This simple fact speaks volumes about Jeanne Gang\u2019s ambition, which is paired with seemingly limitless creative energy. Her contribution to 21st century skyscraper is undeniable, so it is fitting that she is based in Chicago, where the typology was first invented. Studio Gang\u2019s portfolio is not limited to highrises, however. (Although, her team has masterminded plenty more innovative towers!) For example, their latest adaptive reuse project makes a hopeful statement about the future while their addition to the American Museom of Natural History is an signifiant contribution to museum typology.<\/p>\n

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MVRDV\u97e6\u5c3c\u2022\u9a6c\u65af\u3001\u96c5\u5404\u5e03\u2022\u51e1\u2022\u91cc\u65af\u53ca\u5a1c\u838e\u8389\u2022\u5fb7\u2022\u5f17\u91cc\u65af Winy Maas, Jacob van Rijs, and Nathalie de Vries)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5de6\uff1aMVRDV\u7684\u4e09\u4f4d\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u53f3\uff1a\u8377\u5170\u9e7f\u7279\u4e39\u5e02\u573a<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u81ea1993\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bb6\u4e8e\u8377\u5170\u9e7f\u7279\u4e39\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6311\u6218\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u5373\u5efa\u7b51\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7b51\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u591a\u79cd\u5b66\u79d1\u4ea4\u6c47\uff0c\u98a0\u8986\u4f20\u7edf\u671f\u671b\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u2026\u2026MVDRV\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6db5\u76d6\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f5c\u54c1\u90fd\u662f\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u6216\u516c\u53f8\u53ea\u53d1\u5c55\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u8fa8\u8bc6\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6df1\u6df1\u624e\u6839\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5efa\u7b51\u5982\u4f55\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff08\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff09\u57ce\u5e02\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\uff08\u98a0\u8986\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u8109\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5148\u5165\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff09\u6784\u5efa\u5177\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u7279\u8272\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u65f6\u793a\u8303\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5982\u4f55\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4f20\u7edf\u793e\u533a\u7ebd\u5e26\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n

Since it was founded in 1993, this Rotterdam-based studio have been challenging public perceptions about what architecture can be and how it can evolve our definition of what a city is. Mixing typologies, upending formal expectations and urban relationships, and pushing the envelop of construction possibility, MVRDV does work that is anything but safe. Each project in their portfolio is delightfully unique, also challenging the traditional notion of an architect or firm developing an identifiable style. Instead, their projects are deeply rooted in an analysis of how buildings can activate (or re-activate) the urban fabric and the public, resulting in architecture that is place-specific, even if not rooted in tradition (subverting a common preconceived notion about contextual design). They also model how urban density does not need to come at the cost of traditional community bonds.<\/p>\n

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\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u2022\u79d1\u7eb3\uff08James Corner\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5de6\uff1a\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u2022\u79d1\u7eb3\uff0c\u53f3\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ebd\u7ea6\u9ad8\u7ebf\u516c\u56ed<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff0c\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u2022\u79d1\u7eb3\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u83b7\u5f97\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u5956\u9879\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u83b7\u5f97\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3002\u4ed6\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4ee5\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8425\u9020\u7740\u7eff\u5730\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u751f\u6001\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd8\u4ee5\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6df1\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u79d1\u7eb3\u8eab\u5904\u540e\u5de5\u4e1a\u666f\u89c2\u601d\u8003\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0eDiller Scofidio + Renfro\u5efa\u7b51\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u4ee5\u53ca\u76ae\u7279\u2022\u5965\u591a\u592b\uff08Piet Oudolf\uff09\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9ad8\u7ebf\u516c\u56ed\u7b49\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5904\u4e8e\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u666f\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u516c\u4f17\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5c06\u8001\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u91cd\u65b0\u60f3\u8c61\u4e3a\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9676\u9189\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

As a path breaking landscape architect who has already been the first of his ilk to receive a handful of awards traditionally reserved for building designers, James Corner is well positioned to be the first landscape designer to win a Pritzker. His New York-based firm, which takes his name, crafts urban environments that are more than just green spaces; in addition to ecological benefits, his designs are undergirded by a deep concern with the social and the economic. Corner was at the forefront of thinking about post-industrial landscapes, and designs such as his famous High Line (in collaboration with Diller Scofidio + Renfro and Piet Oudolf) positioned him as a leader in the field, and redefined how the broader public view landscape architects and architecture. Since then, his firm has continued to push the bounds of public and industry understanding about urban public space and ecological remediation, reimagining aging infrastructure as \u201cplaces to enchant.\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u5f17\u91cc\u8fbe\u2022\u57c3\u65af\u79d1\u8d1d\u591a\uff08Frida Escobedo\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5de6\uff1a\u5f17\u91cc\u8fbe\u2022\u57c3\u65af\u79d1\u8d1d\u591a\uff0c\u53f3\uff1a2018\u5e74\u4f26\u6566\u86c7\u5f62\u753b\u5eca\u7ec6\u8282\u7167\u7247<\/span><\/p>\n

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2018\u5e74\uff0c\u5f17\u91cc\u8fbe\u00b7\u57c3\u65af\u79d1\u8d1d\u591a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u53d7\u9080\u8bbe\u8ba1\u86c7\u5f62\u753b\u5eca\u7684\u6700\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\uff08\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e00\u4e3e\u6210\u540d\uff0c\u5979\u4e0a\u699c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u5947\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5979\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5f53\u63d0\u540d\u5979\u4ece\u4eca\u5e74\u83b7\u5956\u8005\u624b\u4e2d\u63a5\u624b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4fa7\u9986\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u9986\u957f\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u2022\u970d\u83b1\u6069\uff08Max Hollein\uff09\u8d5e\u626c\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u57c3\u65af\u79d1\u8d1d\u591a\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u5c06\u5efa\u7b51\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u521b\u9020\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u793e\u533a\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528\u6750\u6599\u65f6\u7684\u4f18\u96c5\u4e0e\u673a\u654f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u751f\u6001\u95ee\u9898\u7ed9\u4e88\u771f\u8bda\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u201d\u9664\u4e86\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6269\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6d89\u53ca\u4ece\u9152\u5e97\u548c\u5bbe\u9986\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u5230\u5ba4\u5185\u5546\u4e1a\u9879\u76ee\u53ca\u4f4f\u5b85\u8bbe\u8ba1\u2014\u2014\u6240\u6709\u59d4\u6258\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u7684\u201c\u9762\u5305\u548c\u9ec4\u6cb9\u201d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u660e\u661f\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u5178\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u989d\u6587\u5316\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

Having skyrocketed to global fame in 2018 when she was named the youngest architect ever invited to design the Serpentine Pavilion (and only the second woman to do so), it should come as no surprise that Frida Escobedo is on this list. However, this is not why she deserves to be given the Pritzker. When she was named to takeover the MET wing design from this year\u2019s laureate, the museum director Max Hollein put it best, saying \u201cIn her practice, she wields architecture as a way to create powerful spatial and communal experiences, and she has shown dexterity and sensitivity in her elegant use of material while bringing sincere attention to today\u2019s socioeconomic and ecological issues.\u201d Beyond the museum addition, her portfolio ranges from hospitality and hotel restoration to interior commercial projects to residential design \u2014 all commissions that are the bread and butter of most architects, making up the fabric of the everyday, as opposed to the big-ticket cultural projects typical of starchitects.<\/p>\n

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\u5927\u536b\u2022\u963f\u8d3e\u8036\uff08Sir David Adjaye\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5de6\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u51ac\u5b63\u516c\u56ed\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u53f3\uff1a\u5927\u536b\u2022\u963f\u8d3e\u8036<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u5927\u536b\u2022\u963f\u8d3e\u8036\u7235\u58eb\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u8d62\u5f97\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u4f55\u65f6\u4f1a\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u660e\u661f\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u52a0\u7eb3\u88d4\u82f1\u56fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u632a\u5a01\u5965\u65af\u9646\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5230\u8d62\u5f97Architizer A+\u5956\uff08A+Awards\uff09\u7684\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u51ac\u5b63\u516c\u56ed\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8868\u5f70\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u6fc0\u53d1\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u5efa\u7b51\u66f4\u591a\u8ba4\u77e5\u201d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u963f\u8d3e\u8036\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7279\u533a\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u6d32\u88d4\u56fd\u5bb6\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6587\u5316\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6b63\u662f\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u963f\u8d3e\u8036\u83b7\u5956\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u680b\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e0e\u4f17\u591a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u76f8\u5f53\u591a\u7684\u9762\u5411\u793e\u533a\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u963f\u8d3e\u8036\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6750\u6599\u7279\u5f81\u9c9c\u660e\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5bf9\u5efa\u9020\u9887\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

For many architects and critics, the question is not whether Sir David Adjaye will win the Pritzker, it when. As the best-known Black \u201cstarchitect,\u201d the Ghanaian-British designer\u2019s buildings range from the Nobel Peace Center in Oslo, Norway to the A+Awards-winning Winter Park Library and Events Center in Florida. The Pritzker was founded with the aim of celebrating figures who \u201cstimulate a greater public awareness of buildings,\u201d and Adjaye did just that with the design of the \u200b\u200bNational Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C. Yet, if Adjaye received the award it wouldn\u2019t be for just one building. In addition to collaborating with numerous artists and the considerable output of community-oriented work in his portfolio, Adjaye\u2019s designs are also materially distinct, representing a visionary way to think about construction.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u68ee\u4fca\u5b50\uff08Toshiko Mori\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5de6\uff1a\u5eb7\u6d85\u72c4\u683c\u5dde\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e8c\uff08House in Connecticut II\uff09\uff0c\u53f3\uff1a\u68ee\u4fca\u5b50<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u68ee\u4fca\u5b50\u56e0\u5176\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8bd7\u610f\u628a\u63e1\u800c\u58f0\u540d\u9e4a\u8d77\uff0c\u5e76\u6df1\u6df1\u624e\u6839\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u6750\u6599\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u5e38\u8bc6\u6027\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5979\u548c\u4e0e\u5176\u540c\u540d\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u6df1\u53d7\u4eba\u4eec\u559c\u7231\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5e76\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u9762\u800c\u5728\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u8896\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u662f\u5efa\u7b51\u4ea7\u51fa\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u6210\u4e3a\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u83b7\u5f97\u7ec8\u8eab\u804c\u4f4d\u7684\u5973\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5230\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8bba\u575b\u57ce\u5e02\u672a\u6765\u5168\u7403\u8bae\u7a0b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08World Economic Forum\u2019s Global Agenda Council on the Future of Cities\uff09\u5bf9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u5021\u5bfc\u793e\u533a\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u5979\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u8f7b\u89c6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\u4e5f\u53ef\u89c1\u4e8e\u5979\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u201cTHREAD\uff1a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u9a7b\u5730\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5979\u4f7f\u7528\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u6269\u5927\u975e\u6d32\u672c\u571f\u4f4f\u5b85\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

The Japanese-born and New York-based architect Toshiko Mori made a name for herself by her poetic takes on modern architectural style, deely rooted in research that produced material innovation and common-sense sustainability. Through her eponymous firm over the past four decades, she has constructed beloved buildings around the world and built a career as an industry leader through her dedication to pedagoy. While the Pritzker recognizes built output, and not thought leadership, from becoming the first female professor given tenure at Harvard to her investigations into sustainability in design on World Economic Forum\u2019s Global Agenda Council on the Future of Cities to her advocacy for community engagement through Architecture For Humanity, her positive impact on the profession shouldn\u2019t be taken lightly. These research interests are also visible in her built output, including THREAD: Artists\u2019 Residency and Cultural Center where Mori used parametric design to expand the structural possibilities of the vernacular African home.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a\u59c6\u2022\u4f0a\u7d20\u798f\u2022\u5361\u9a6c\u62c9\uff08Mariam Issoufou Kamara\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5de6\uff1a\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a\u59c6\u2022\u4f0a\u7d20\u798f\u2022\u5361\u9a6c\u62c9\uff0c\u53f3\uff1a\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14Hikma\u793e\u533a\u7efc\u5408\u4f53<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5361\u9a6c\u62c9\u8d62\u5f97\u660e\u5e74\u7684\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\uff0c\u5979\u867d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u8be5\u5956\u9879\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u83b7\u5956\u8005\uff08\u8be5\u8bb0\u5f55\u662f\u7531\u897f\u6cfd\u7acb\u536b\u4e8e2010\u5e74\u521b\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed644\u5c81\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u3002\u5979\u662f\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7f8emas\u014dm\u012b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u548c\u897f\u96c5\u56feunited4design\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u548c\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5730\u65b9\u6750\u6599\u800c\u95fb\u540d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u571f\u548c\u56de\u6536\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u662fHikma\u793e\u533a\u7efc\u5408\u4f53\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4ee5\u5176\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u89c4\u683c\u53d7\u5230\u8d5e\u626c\uff0c\u501f\u9274\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u5efa\u9020\u6280\u672f\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u62d3\u5c55\u3002\u5361\u9a6c\u62c9\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c06\u201c\u4e16\u4fd7\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u201d\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u77db\u76fe\u5730\u201d\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u4e09\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u2014\u2014\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\u3001\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96c6\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u6a90\u4e0b\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5979\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u8d62\u5f97\u666e\u5956\u524d\u53bb\u4e30\u5bcc\u4f5c\u54c1\u96c6\uff0c\u4f46\u5c06\u805a\u5149\u706f\u6295\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u95ee\u9898\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u201d\u7684\u4eba\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

If Mariam Issoufou Kamara were to win the Pritzker next year, she wouldn\u2019t be the youngest laureate in the prize\u2019s history (that bar was set by Ryue Nishizawa was aged 44 in 2010), although she\u2019d be damn close. The founder and principal of atelier mas\u014dm\u012b, in Niamey Niger and the Seattle-based collective united4design, is known for harnessing low-cost, local materials, including raw earth and recycled metal. One example of this is her Hikma Community Complex, a building that has been lauded for its sustainability specs and that draws on local construction techniques and evolves them. Bringing three programs\u2014a mosque, a library and a community center\u2014under one roof, the Kamara\u2019s design bringing \u201csecular knowledge and faith\u201d together \u201cwithout contradiction.\u201d Perhaps she needs time to build out her portfolio before the Pritzker comes her way, it would be thrilling to cast the spotlight on someone \u201cdesigning culturally, historically and climatically relevant solutions to spatial problems inherent to the developing world.\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aHannah Feniak
\n\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u5468\u821f
\n\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/architizer.com\/blog\/inspiration\/stories\/which-architects-should-win-the-pritzker-prize\/<\/p>\n

Author: Hannah Feniak
\nTranslation: zhouzhou
\nLink to original article: https:\/\/architizer.com\/blog\/inspiration\/stories\/which-architects-should-win-the-pritzker-prize\/<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

\u5ba1\u7a3f\u7f16\u8f91\uff1aMaggie<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u77e5\u540d\u5efa\u7b51\u7f51\u7ad9Architizer\u603b\u7f16\u6c49\u5a1c\u2022\u83f2\u5c3c\u4e9a\u514b\uff08Hannah Feniak\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u2014\u2014\u300a\u5341\u4f4d\u80fd\u591f\u4e14\u5e94\u8be5\u8d62\u5f97\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u300b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u5168\u6587\u8bd1\u6587\u3002 2023\u666e\u5229\u5179\u514b\u5956\u5df2\u63ed\u6653\uff0c\u5927\u4f17\u5bf9\u5956\u9879\u7ed3\u679c\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u79f0\u8d5e\u6234\u536b\u00b7\u5947\u666e\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u7235\u58eb\uff08Sir David Chipperfield\uff09\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u4f18\u96c5\u4e0e\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u8d28\u7591\u9881\u5956\u673a\u6784\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u9009\u62e9\u201d\u3001\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u83b7\u5956\u4eba\u540d\u5355\u3002 The 2023 Pritzker Prize has been announced and the winner\u2019s reveal was met with mixed reactions. While some lauded the timeless elegance and simplicity of Chipperfield\u2019s designs, others questioned why the institution would choose to elevate the \u201csafe choice\u201d and what values that conveys. For those in the latter camp,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16310,"featured_media":399823,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21647],"tags":[],"photographer":[],"space":[],"position":[],"developer":[],"designer":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399846"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16310"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=399846"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399846\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/399823"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=399846"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=399846"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=399846"},{"taxonomy":"photographer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/photographer?post=399846"},{"taxonomy":"space","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/space?post=399846"},{"taxonomy":"position","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/position?post=399846"},{"taxonomy":"developer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/developer?post=399846"},{"taxonomy":"designer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/designer?post=399846"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}