{"id":592613,"date":"2026-03-05T17:33:14","date_gmt":"2026-03-05T09:33:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/dominique-frelaut-school-group-by-tectoniques.html"},"modified":"2026-03-05T17:33:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T09:33:14","slug":"dominique-frelaut-school-group-by-tectoniques","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/dominique-frelaut-school-group-by-tectoniques.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u7f16\u7ec7\uff1a\u591a\u7c73\u5c3c\u514b\u00b7\u5f17\u6d1b\u5b66\u6821\u7efc\u5408\u4f53 \/ Tectoniques"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u672c\u6587\u7531 Tectoniques \u6388\u6743mooool\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u4ee5mooool\u7f16\u8f91\u7248\u672c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n Tectoniques<\/strong><\/a>\uff1aTectoniques\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u65b0\u8fd1\u843d\u6210\u7684\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u591a\u7c73\u5c3c\u514b\u00b7\u5f17\u6d1b\u5b66\u6821\u7efc\u5408\u4f53\u4ee5\u5176\u5782\u76f4\u6027\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u4ea4\u9519\u7684\u697c\u5c42\u4e0e\u591a\u6837\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u666f\u89c2\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n Tectoniques<\/strong><\/a>: Colombes, north-western suburbs of Paris (France) <\/p>\n \u25bd\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u8bd7\u610f\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u5171\u751f\uff0c\u4e3a\u7ae5\u5e74\u8d4b\u5f62\uff0c\u4ea6\u4f5c\u751f\u957f\u7684\u5bb9\u5668 \u00a9Maxime Verret<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9879\u76ee\u5750\u843d\u5728\u5f02\u8d28\u800c\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u808c\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8e\u4e00\u5757\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u5730\u5757\u4e0a\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77\u2014\u2014\u8be5\u5730\u5757\u539f\u5c5e\u7231\u7acb\u4fe1\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a\uff0c\u65e7\u8ff9\u5df2\u65e0\u5b58\u3002\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5e9e\u5927\u4f53\u91cf\u4e0e\u589e\u8f9f\u7eff\u8272\u6e38\u4e50\u573a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u5ea7\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6821\u56ed\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u4ea4\u7ec7\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u5f62\u6001\u6e05\u6670\u6613\u8fa8\uff0c\u65e2\u5177\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6027\u53c8\u611f\u4eb2\u5207\uff0c\u5982\u4fdd\u62a4\u6027\u56f4\u5408\u822c\u73af\u7ed5\u7740\u64cd\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n Situated in a heterogeneous and dense urban context, the school group rises on a relatively small plot,formerly part of an Ericsson industrial site, of which nothing remains. The significant size of the facility and the added requirement of a green playground offered the opportunity to propose a vertical school with singular pathways, in an interweaving of architecture and landscape. Presenting a clear and easily recognizable form, at once monumental and familiar, the building coils around the playground like a protective enclosure.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6821\u56ed \u00a9Maxime Verret<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u53cc\u7acb\u9762\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e34\u57ce\u5e02\u4e00\u4fa7\uff0c\u7acb\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u9676\u571f\u56f4\u62a4\uff0c\u547c\u5e94\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u5c9b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7816\u6784\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u5766\u7136\u81f4\u656c\u963f\u5c14\u74e6\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u6258\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u9676\u677f\u7ad6\u5411\u94fa\u8bbe\u4ee5\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u8986\u5c42\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u5e73\u677f\u4e0e\u51f8\u677f\u4ea4\u66ff\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u808b\u72b6\u7eb9\u7406\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u7acb\u9762\u7acb\u4f53\u611f\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0e\u65e5\u5149\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u5448\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u89c2\u611f\u3002\u5ead\u9662\u4e00\u4fa7\u53ca\u6700\u9ad8\u697c\u5c42\u91c7\u7528\u6728\u7acb\u9762\u3002\u8d85\u8584\u7684\u60ac\u6302\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6784\u56fa\u5b9a\u6728\u6761\uff0c\u65e2\u906e\u9633\u53c8\u4e3a\u624e\u6839\u4e8e\u5ead\u9662\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u6500\u722c\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n Double fa\u00e7ade<\/p>\n On the city side, the fa\u00e7ades form a terracotta enclosure, echoing the brick heritage of the Ile de France region with Alvar Aalto\u2019s influence fully acknowledged. The plaquettes are placed vertically to emphasize their status as cladding. Alternating flat and convex plaquettes create a ribbed texture, giving relief to the fa\u00e7ade and changing its perception depending on the view and daylight. The fa\u00e7ades are made of wood on the courtyard side and the uppermost floor. They have an ultra-thin hanging metal structure holding wooden slats, providing shade and supporting climbing vines rooted in the courtyard soil.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u9762\u5411\u5ead\u9662\u53ca\u9876\u5c42\u7684\u7acb\u9762\u91c7\u7528\u6728\u6784\u505a\u6cd5\u00a9Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n \u25bd\u9762\u5411\u57ce\u5e02\u4e00\u4fa7\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u7acb\u9762\u4ee5\u9676\u571f\u677f\u56f4\u5408\u800c\u6210 \u00a9Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n \u25bd\u7acb\u9762\u8fd1\u666f\u00a9Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n \u25bd\u7acb\u9762\u7ec6\u90e8 \u00a9Maxime Verret<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u5fae\u578b\u5df4\u9ece\u76c6\u5730\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u6bcf\u5c42\u79fb\u9664\u4e00\u95f4\u6559\u5ba4\uff0c\u817e\u51fa\u7a7a\u95f4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4fef\u77b0\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u60ac\u6311\u82b1\u56ed\u9633\u53f0\u3002\u5357\u4fa7\uff0c\u64cd\u573a\u7684\u5c4b\u9876\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e7f\u9614\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5e03\u7f6e\u6210\u6559\u5b66\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7b51\u4e24\u7ffc\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u57fa\u5e95\u5728\u5ead\u9662\u7559\u51fa\u5927\u7247\u88f8\u9732\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u4ee5\u56de\u6536\u6750\u6599\u8986\u9762\uff0c\u547c\u5e94\u585e\u7eb3\u6cb3\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u4e0e\u6cb3\u5cb8\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u666f\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n Miniature Parisian basin<\/p>\n A classroom is removed on each floor to create space for a hanging garden balcony overlooking the town. On the south side, the roof of the playground serves as a vast platform laid out as a teaching garden, linking the building\u2019s two wings. The building’s footprint leaves a large area of exposed soil in the courtyard, partially clad in reused materials, echoing the landscapes of the Seine’s alluvial plain and riparian forest.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u8f74\u6d4b\u56fe \u00a9 Tectoniques<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u82b1\u56ed\u4e00\u4fa7\u00a9Maxime Verret<\/p>\n \u25bd\u5e95\u90e8\u82b1\u56ed\u00a0\u00a9Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n \u25bd\u5c4b\u9876\u82b1\u56ed\u4e0e\u7eff\u5316\u00a9Maxime Verret<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4f5c\u4e3a\u6784\u56fe\u7126\u70b9\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7a7a\u95f4\u6536\u96c6\u5e76\u8fc7\u6ee4\u573a\u5730\u96e8\u6c34\u3002\u5c42\u5c42\u53f0\u5730\u6784\u6210\u5fae\u578b\u6811\u6728\u56ed\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u5df4\u9ece\u76c6\u5730\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u5883\u53ca\u5176\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u5c42\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u5904\u7406\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5206\u5c42\u666f\u89c2\u9075\u5faa\u5df4\u9ece\u76c6\u5730\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6d77\u62d4\u68af\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e0b\u65b9\u662f\u585e\u7eb3\u6cb3\uff0c\u4e0a\u65b9\u662f\u6797\u5730\u4e0e\u5e72\u71e5\u8349\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n The central space, the focal point of the composition, collects and filters rainwater falling <\/p>\n \u25bd\u5c42\u5c42\u9000\u540e\u7684\u5c4b\u9876\u9732\u53f0 \u00a9Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6109\u60a6\u8def\u5f84\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u697c\u5c42\u4ea4\u9519\u5e03\u5c40\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8d2f\u7a7f\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u5706\u67f1\u4f53\u5bb9\u7eb3\u4e86\u5f00\u9614\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u697c\u68af\uff0c\u4eab\u6709\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u7167\u3002\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u4e0a\u8da3\u81f4\u7684\u955c\u9762\u5706\u76d8\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u4eec\u62fe\u7ea7\u800c\u4e0a\u3002\u5ba4\u5916\u697c\u68af\u5982\u7011\u5e03\u822c cascade \u81f3\u5ead\u9662\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u6240\u6709\u5e73\u53f0\u5c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u7eb5\u89c8\u57ce\u5e02\u5168\u666f\u7684\u9732\u5929\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n Pleasant pathways<\/p>\n The staggered organization of the floors creates a network of pathways through the architecture. Two large concrete cylindrical volumes house monumental, open, and helicoidal staircases that benefit from natural light. A playful and intriguing mirror disk on the ceiling invites one to climb them. Exterior staircases cascade down to the courtyard, linking all the terrace levels and offering an open-air path with multiple panoramic city views.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u7ebf\u968f\u7a97\u666f\u6563\u843d \u00a9Maxime Verret<\/p>\n \u25bd\u8d70\u5eca \u00a9Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n \u25bd\u5185\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4 \u00a9Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n \u25bd\u65cb\u8f6c\u697c\u68af \u00a9Maxime Verret<\/p>\n \u25bd\u65cb\u8f6c\u697c\u68af \u00a9Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u89c6\u91ce\u200b\u5f00\u9614<\/strong><\/p>\n \u81ea\u7136\u5149\u900f\u8fc7\u89c2\u666f\u7a97\u6d12\u6ee1\u8d70\u5eca\uff0c\u7a97\u6237\u5728\u7acb\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5bf9\u89d2\u5206\u5e03\u547c\u5e94\u4e86\u4ea4\u9519\u4f53\u91cf\u7684 pattern\u3002\u6559\u5ba4\u5165\u53e3\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u4eff\u4e14\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u6b63\u5bf9\u53ef\u4fef\u77b0\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5bbd\u9614\u7a97\u6846\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e03\u5c40\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u5185\u5f62\u6210\u6df1\u8fdc\u900f\u89c6\uff0c\u8ba9\u95f4\u63a5\u65e5\u5149\u5145\u6ee1\u6559\u5ba4\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5ba4\u5185\u81ea\u7136\u901a\u98ce\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6559\u5ba4\u6bd4\u4f8b\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u5e03\u5c40\u53ca\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\u5404\u6709\u7279\u8272\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u5c42\u5373\u9876\u5c42\uff0c\u9910\u5385\u53ef\u9971\u89c8\u5df4\u9ece\u5929\u9645\u7ebf\u5168\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n Seeing big<\/p>\n Natural light floods the corridors through picture windows whose diagonal distribution on the fa\u00e7ade follows the pattern of staggered volumes. Entrances to classrooms, in the same <\/p>\n \u25bd\u5f00\u9614\u7684\u7a97\u6846\u5c06\u5916\u666f\u5ef6\u4f38 \u00a9Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u5185\u5728\u4e60\u5f97\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u8d70\u5eca\u4e0e\u6559\u5ba4\u95f4\u7684\u9694\u5899\u8986\u4ee5\u538b\u5b9e\u571f\u7816\u3002\u7816\u6750\u4e24\u4fa7\u66b4\u9732\uff0c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u95f4\u8d4b\u4e88\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u70ed\u60f0\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u3002\u5185\u7f6e\u5bb6\u5177\u91c7\u7528\u6768\u6728\u80f6\u5408\u677f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5236\u4f5c\uff0c\u67d4\u5316\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u7c97\u72b7\u611f\u3002\u4e3a\u6df1\u5316\u6b64\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7f51\u6709\u610f\u88f8\u9732\u4ee5\u4f9b\u6559\u5b66\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u4e0e\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u4e5f\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n Learning from the inside<\/p>\n Partition walls between corridors and classrooms are clad in compressed earthen bricks. Exposed on both sides, the brick brings character to the spaces whilst also contributing to optimise inertia and hygrometry. The built-in furnishings, designed and produced with poplar plywood, soften the brutalism of some equipment and service features. In furtherance of this goal, the structure and utility networks remain exposed for learning purposes, enabling users to grasp how the building was constructed and how it functions. This simplicity also ensures less costly upkeep and maintenance.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u9910\u5385\u00a9Maxime Verret<\/p>\n \u25bd\u6559\u5ba4 \u00a9Salem Mostefaoui_Royalty free<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56fe\u7eb8 \u00a9 Tectoniques<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u5b66\u6821\u7efc\u5408\u4f53\uff0825\u95f4\u6559\u5ba4\u3001\u9910\u5385\u4e0e\u6d3b\u52a8\u5ba4\uff09 Program:School group (25 classrooms, restaurant and clubroom) <\/p>\n
\n Thanks Tectoniques for authorizing the publication of the project on mooool. Text description provided by Tectoniques.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTectoniques\u2019 recently completed Dominique Frelaut school group in Colombes is notable for its verticality. Its staggered upper floors and varied pathways create a close relationship between the architecture and the landscape.<\/p>\n
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\non the site. The terraces are a miniature arboretum presenting the different naturel
\nenvironments of the Paris Basin and the variety and depth of its soils, enhanced by a
\ndifferentiation of the physical chemistry of its substrata. This stratified landscape follows an
\naltimetric gradient specific to the Paris Basin: down below, the Seine, up above, woods and
\ndry grasslands.<\/p>\n
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\nproportions and largely glazed, are located facing vast frameworks that overlook the city.
\nThis organisation sets up deep perspectives through the building, floods classrooms with
\nindirect sunlight, and ensures natural ventilation through the premises. Thus, all the classrooms, identical in their proportions, are different in their configuration and their relationship with the exterior. On the fourth and last floor, the lunchroom enjoys a panoramic view of the Paris skyline.<\/p>\n
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\n\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e0a\u585e\u7eb3\u7701\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5e02\u963f\u6d85\u65af\u00b7\u74e6\u5c14\u8fbe\u5df761\u53f7
\n\u4e1a\u4e3b\uff1a\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5e02 Eco Urbain
\n\u56e2\u961f\uff1aMa\u00eetre Cube\uff08\u7275\u5934\u65b9\uff09\u3001Tectoniques\uff08\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\u3001Altitude 35\uff08\u666f\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\u3001Biodiversita\uff08\u751f\u6001\u987e\u95ee\uff09\u3001Tectoniques Ing\u00e9nieurs\uff08\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6d41\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\uff09\u3001Eegenie\uff08\u5efa\u7b51\u73af\u5883\u8d28\u91cf\uff09\u3001Gamba\uff08\u58f0\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\uff09\u3001PK\uff08\u53a8\u623f\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\u3001Ivoire\uff08\u7efc\u5408\u9053\u8def\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7f51\uff09\u3001SPK\uff08\u6d88\u9632\u55b7\u6dcb\uff09
\n\u9762\u79ef\uff1a5,180\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73
\n\u9020\u4ef7\uff1a2,000\u4e07\u6b27\u5143\uff08\u4e0d\u542b\u7a0e\uff09
\n\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff1a2025\u5e74
\n\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\uff1a\u00a9 Maxime Verret \u4e0e \u00a9 Salem Mostefaoui<\/p>\n
\nLocation:61 All\u00e9e Agn\u00e8s Varda, Colombes, Hauts-de-Seine, France
\nContractor:Eco Urbain for the city of Colombes
\nTeam:Ma\u00eetre Cube (mandataire), Tectoniques (architect), Altitude 35
\n(landscape architect), Biodiversita (ecologist), Tectoniques Ing\u00e9nieurs (economy, structural engineering, fluides),
\nEegenie (Environmental Quality of Buildings ), Gamba (acoustics engineering), PK (Kitchen designer), Ivoire
\n(Various Roadways and Networks), SPK (sprinklage)
\nArea: 5 180 m\u00b2
\nCost: \u20ac20M ex-VAT
\nDelivery: 2025
\nPhotographers: \u00a9 Maxime Verret and \u00a9 Salem Mostefaou<\/p>\n
\n