{"id":66493,"date":"2018-10-02T08:40:12","date_gmt":"2018-10-02T00:40:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mooool.com\/?p=66493"},"modified":"2018-10-29T20:00:06","modified_gmt":"2018-10-29T12:00:06","slug":"longwood-gardens-main-fountain-garden-by-west-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/longwood-gardens-main-fountain-garden-by-west-8.html","title":{"rendered":"Longwood Gardens Main Fountain Garden by WEST 8"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n
WEST 8:\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u6539\u9020\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eLongwood\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u4f53\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u7248\u65b9\u6848\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8e2011\u5e74\u3002\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u675c\u90a6(Pierre du Pont)\u6700\u521d\u9707\u64bc\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8363\u8a89\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed(fountain garden)\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n WEST 8:<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0The Main Fountain Garden revitalization builds upon Longwood’s first-ever physical master plan, which was completed by the landscape architect in 2011. The original, astonishing design by Pierre du Pont was honored, and yet, the fountain garden was re-imagined.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u603b\u5e73\u9762\u56fe \u00a0Master Plan<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u53d7\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u82b1\u56ed\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u55b7\u6cc9\u8868\u6f14\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u897f\u534a\u7403\u6700\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6c34\u4e0a\u82b1\u56ed\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8303\u4f8b\u3002 Longwood\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u518d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6c34\u4e0a\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u624b\u6cd5\u3002\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3001\u690d\u7269\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u548c\u6c34\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u548c\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u90fd\u88ab\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7115\u53d1\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n Inspired by the great gardens of Europe and with the show-stopping performance of American fountains, the Main Fountain Garden will stand as the most singular example of water garden design in the western hemisphere.\u00a0The reimagining of the Main Fountain Garden at Longwood Gardens picks up on millennia of water garden design. Beautiful materials, a marriage of plants, sculpture and water, pleasurable details and a choreographed sequence have been incorporated in the Main Fountain Garden with fresh energy.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u55b7\u6cc9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u5f53\u4ee3\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u7f8e\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u591c\u95f4\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u666f\u89c2\u6548\u679c\uff0c Longwood\u82b1\u56ed\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u68d2\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u6027\u97f3\u4e50\u55b7\u6cc9\u3002<\/p>\n Longwood\u82b1\u56ed\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u518d\u9020\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6c34\u4e0a\u4f53\u9a8c\u2014\u2014\u767d\u5929\u662f\u5b81\u9759\u7684\u6c34\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u5219\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u64bc\u7684\u58ee\u89c2\u666f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n The Main Fountain Garden\u2019s fountain design employs historic and contemporary elements, some of which are astounding in their scale and aesthetic character. In this sense, and together with the profound, nighttime garden setting, Longwood Gardens\u2019 adaptively restored Main Fountain Garden may be seen to provide the finest concert fountain experience on Earth, today.<\/p>\n The reimagining of Longwood Gardens\u2019 Main Fountain Garden has brought together two opposite experiences of water – the serene water garden by day, and the show-stopping, exuberant spectacle by night.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u767d\u5929\uff0c\u6e38\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u91cc\u8046\u542c\u7740\u55b7\u6cc9\u4ece\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\u4e2d\u817e\u7a7a\u8fdb\u5165\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u76c6\u5730\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4f1a\u5750\u5728\u8fd0\u6cb3\u8fb9\uff0c\u628a\u624b\u6d78\u5728\u55b7\u6cc9\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u559c\u6b22\u5192\u9669\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u4f1a\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e00\u4e2a\u9690\u853d\u7684\u3001\u51c9\u723d\u53c8\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u50cfTivoli\u6216Villa Lante\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u82b1\u56ed\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c89\u6d78\u5f0f\u7684\u3001\u6709\u60ca\u559c\u548c\u4eb2\u5bc6\u611f\u7684\u55b7\u6cc9\u3002<\/p>\n By day, the reimagined garden offers a chance never had before to linger by the water, to listen to the jets and fountains as they empty from limestone figures into rebuilt basins. Children will sit by the canals, dip their hands in the fountain waters and more adventurous guests will step into the cool darkness of a hidden Grotto. Like Tivoli or Villa Lante, the Garden offers an immersive, unfolding sequence of surprises and intimate fountains to discover.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u591c\u665a\uff0c\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u6709\u4e0e\u9ed1\u6697\u5267\u573a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u9884\u5904\u7406\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u706f\u5149\u548c\u97f3\u4e50\u80fd\u591f\u826f\u597d\u5730\u5f62\u6210\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6548\u679c\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u53d7\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u79cd\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e72\u6270\u901a\u5e38\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u201c\u97f3\u4e50\u55b7\u6cc9\u201d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u8457\u540d\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u55b7\u6cc9\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6c34\u3001\u53d8\u5e7b\u83ab\u6d4b\u7684\u706f\u5149\u548c\u97f3\u4e50\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\u8bd7\u610f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n At night, the darkness of the expansive, Main Fountain Garden provides the same imaginative, preconditioned space as a darkened theater. This allows its landscape, water, lighting and music to combine theatrically to ideal effect – uncontaminated by activated urbanism, architecture, commerce, or the other sorts of distractions that commonly plague similar, large-format \u2018concert fountains\u2019, particularly those most well-known. As a result, the water, changing-colored light and music achieve an unrivaled level of poetic transmission.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u73b0\u6709\u7684\u55b7\u6cc9\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7531\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u5927\u578b\u5b50\u55b7\u6cc9\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u57281930\u5e74\u706b\u70ed\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u662f\u6709\u9053\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u5374\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u72ec\u7acb\u55b7\u6cc9\u7ec4\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u521b\u65b0\u6c34\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6574\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n Mechanically, the existing fountain employed a single, mammoth system comprised of numerous, major sub-fountains. This made sense in the ambitious construction context of 1930, but not today. The team\u2019s approach involved creating a distributed system of independent fountain groups, which lower energy costs, ease maintenance, improve the systems flexibility and reliability, and provide an open infrastructure for the incorporation of innovative water design and technologies.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c06\u8fd1\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u590d\u5174\u9879\u76ee\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5b81\u9759\u548c\u58ee\u89c2\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5143\u7d20\u5982\u51c9\u4ead\u3001\u62f1\u5eca\u548c\u88c5\u9970\u96d5\u5851\uff0c\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6c34\u4e0a\u8868\u6f14\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u81f4\u800c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56ed\u827a\u5c55\u89c8\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n \u8d85\u8fc74000\u5757\u96d5\u523b\u7684\u3001\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u7684\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\u88ab\u6253\u635e\u8d77\u6765\u3001\u7cbe\u5fc3\u6e05\u7406\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u77f3\u523b\u5e08\u5229\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6750\u6599\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u96d5\u5851\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\u6765\u81ea\u539f\u59cb\u91c7\u77f3\u573a\u7684\u610f\u5927\u5229\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n What has resulted from this nearly five-year revitalization project is a marriage of serenity and spectacle. Italian Renaissance-inspired architectural elements such as loggias, arcades, and decorative sculpture are combined with the most technologically advanced water theatrics, all set within an elaborate and rich horticultural display.<\/p>\n Over four thousand pieces of carved, ornamental limestone were salvaged, meticulously cleaned, and repaired. Stone carvers from around the world recreated lost historic sculpture using traditional techniques and materials, including Italian limestone sourced from the original quarry.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u8001\u5316\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u55b7\u6cc9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5168\u9762\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6cf5\u623f\uff0c\u55b7\u6cc9\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u7684\u6697\u7ba1\u987a\u5229\u6d41\u901a\u3002\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5efa\u8bbe\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u66f4\u52a0\u58ee\u89c2\u7684\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7740\u5b9c\u4eba\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u548c\u7f8e\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u55b7\u6cc9\u3001\u706f\u5149\u548c\u58f0\u97f3\u8868\u6f14\u90fd\u5c06\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e4b\u7740\u8ff7\u3002\u8fd9\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u55b7\u6cc9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n To address the Main Fountain Garden\u2019s aging infrastructure, the fountain systems have been comprehensively upgraded.\u00a0Two new, underground pump rooms have been installed and the fountains are now easily accessed through a series of subterranean service tunnels, hidden beneath the Garden. State-of-the-art technology allows for the production of more spectacular than ever fountain, light, and sound shows \u2013 on a scale and of an aesthetic character that will astonish and enchant \u2013 re-establishing the Main Fountain Garden as one of the finest concert fountains in the world.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4ea4\u7ec7\u7740\u65b0\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u9690\u85cf\u6d1e\u7a74\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6e38\u4eba\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u9759\u7684\u3001\u6c89\u601d\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5468\u56f4\u5bcc\u4e3d\u5802\u7687\u7684\u56ed\u827a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bbd\u655e\u7684\u8349\u576a\u3001\u836b\u853d\u7684\u6797\u836b\u9053\u548c\u96d5\u523b\u8fc7\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u56de\u5f52\u5230\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u53e4\u5178\u56ed\u6797\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n The project interweaves new architectural elements that complement the historic and improve access for guests throughout the Main Fountain Garden. The introduction of a hidden grotto at the heart of the garden will surprise and delight with a quiet, contemplative space. The surrounding opulent horticulture, comprised of generous lawns, shaded alle\u00e9s, and sculpted plantings has been returned to its classical European roots.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9879\u76ee: Longwood\u82b1\u56ed-\u4e3b\u55b7\u6cc9\u82b1\u56ed \u4e3b\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08: \u666f\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08: West 8<\/p>\n \u54a8\u8be2\u987e\u95ee: \u6444\u5f71\uff1a\u00a9Noah Devereaux<\/p>\n \u6539\u9020\u9879\u76ee\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u4e86\u8bb8\u591aLongwood\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u987e\u95ee<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Project: Longwood Gardens – Main Fountain Garden\u00a0<\/span> Lead Designers: Landscape Architect:\u00a0West 8<\/p>\n Consultants: Photography \uff1a \u00a9Noah Devereaux<\/p>\n The revitalization project also involved numerous Longwood staff members as well as additional outside consultants.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a>
<\/a>
<\/a>
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a>
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a>
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a>
<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/a>
<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u5730\u70b9: \u7f8e\u56fd\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u80af\u5c3c\u7279\u5e7f\u573a
\n\u8bbe\u8ba1: 2012 – 2014\u5e74
\n\u5b8c\u6210: 2014 – 2017\u5e74
\n\u9762\u79ef: 5\u82f1\u4ea9
\n\u5ba2\u6237: Longwood\u82b1\u56ed\u516c\u53f8
\n\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba: Adriaan Geuze, Claire Agre, David Zielnicki, Jamie Maslyn Larson<\/p>\n
\n-West 8
\n-Beyer Blinder Belle
\n-Fluidity Design Consultants
\n-L\u2019Observatoire International<\/p>\n
\n-Urban Engineers
\n-Landis Inc.
\n-Irrigation Consulting Inc.
\n-Keast & Hood Co.
\n-Bancroft Construction<\/p>\n
\nLocation: Longwood Gardens, Kennett Square, Pennsylvania
\nDesign: 2012-2014
\nRealisation: 2014-2017
\nSize: 5 acres
\nClient:\u00a0 <\/span>Longwood Gardens, Inc.
\nProject Leaders: Adriaan Geuze, Claire Agre, David Zielnicki, Jamie Maslyn Larson<\/p>\n
\n-West 8
\n-Beyer Blinder Belle
\n-Fluidity Design Consultants
\n-L\u2019Observatoire International<\/p>\n
\n-Urban Engineers
\n-Landis Inc.
\n-Irrigation Consulting Inc.
\n-Keast & Hood Co.
\n-Bancroft Construction<\/p>\n