{"id":92483,"date":"2019-02-27T21:35:40","date_gmt":"2019-02-27T13:35:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mooool.com\/the-mysterious-story-of-the-garden-that-makes-water-by-como-crear-historias.html"},"modified":"2019-02-27T21:36:09","modified_gmt":"2019-02-27T13:36:09","slug":"the-mysterious-story-of-the-garden-that-makes-water-by-como-crear-historias","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mooool.com\/en\/the-mysterious-story-of-the-garden-that-makes-water-by-como-crear-historias.html","title":{"rendered":"The mysterious story of the garden that makes water by c\u00f3mo crear historias"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u672c\u6587\u7531 c\u00f3mo crear historias\u00a0\u6388\u6743mooool\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u4ee5mooool\u7f16\u8f91\u7248\u672c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/p>\n c\u00f3mo crear historias<\/strong><\/a>\uff1a\u201cEl Coso\u201d\u662fCehegin(\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7a46\u5c14\u897f\u4e9a\u5730\u533a)\u5c0f\u9547\u65e7\u57ce\u533a\u540e\u9762\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u987a\u5e94\u5c71\u5761\u800c\u5efa\u7684\u4f4f\u5b85\u5c45\u6c11\u533a\uff0c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u66b4\u98ce\u96ea\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u623f\u5c4b\u5012\u584c\u88ab\u6bc1\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u5927\u7247\u7684\u503e\u659c\u7a7a\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u66fe\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u519c\u7530\u548c\u679c\u56ed\u666f\u89c2\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u9644\u7740\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u5b83\u6b63\u5728\u6076\u5316\uff1a\u4e00\u7247\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4e00\u3001\u6742\u4e71\u4e0d\u582a\u7684\u8857\u9053\uff0c\u9661\u5ced\u659c\u5761\u4e0d\u518d\u9002\u5408\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cCehegin\u7684\u65e7\u57ce\u533a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7f3a\u5c11\u5b9c\u5c45\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u6765\u547c\u5438\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u8270\u5de8\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u9879\u884c\u52a8\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u800c\u7a46\u5c14\u897f\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n c\u00f3mo crear historias<\/strong><\/a>\uff1aKnown as \u201cEl Coso\u201d, the place was a great void at the back of the old part of the town, called Ceheg\u00edn (in the Region of Murcia, Spain). Formerly it was a neighborhood with dwellings adapted to the slopes of the hill. After a big snow storm in the 1950s, many of these houses collapsed or were damaged, leaving that big, sloped empty space. With beautiful views on the landscape of crop fields and orchard, this place was the home of several families. It was still attached to the memories of the people but it was deteriorating in the physical plane. It was a great mess of disconnected streets with height differences, uninhabitable for its steep slopes. Besides this, the old part of Ceheg\u00edn seemed to lack inhabitable gardens, and the city needs to breathe through them. Achieving this seemed a dificult task. That operation would require large amounts of water, and the Region of Murcia has very limited w\u00e1ter resources.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u6c34\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u516c\u56ed\u91cc\u6240\u6709\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u573a\u5730\u7684\u9ad8\u5904\u6536\u96c6\u96e8\u6c34\u548c\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u518d\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5dee\u4f7f\u6c34\u6cbf\u7740\u5e26\u6709\u6c34\u751f\u690d\u7269(\u5927\u578b\u690d\u7269)\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u6c60\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u73af\u8def\u7684\u5c3d\u5934\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u704c\u6e89\u53ef\u5c45\u4f4f\u82b1\u56ed\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6c34\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c0f\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u4e1b\u6797\u3002<\/p>\n How can we optimize the use of water in order to achieve the growth of all the plants in a park? We collect the rain water and the waste water in the high part of the site. We use the height differences to make the water go along purifying ponds with river plants (macrophytes). At the end of the circuit we obtain recycled water for irrigating an inhabitable garden, a jungle with its own micro-climate.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u662f\u627e\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u8857\u9053\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5171\u67099\u6761\u7684\u8857\u9053\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fde\u63a5\u573a\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6e34\u671b\u4e4b\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u90bb\u5c45\u4eec\u7684\u8db3\u8ff9\u6240\u521b\u9020\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6765\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u51c0\u5316\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u8857\u9053\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n The first thing to do was to locate the streets that were disconnected. There are streets that accede the site in 9 points in different conditions. We also located the so called “desire paths”, made by the footsteps of the neighbours. Then we traced the paths based on those footprints on the ground, connecting the streets on the borders and merging those paths with the purifying ponds system.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u5e73\u9762\u56fe \u00a0<\/strong>Master plan<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5efa\u7b51\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u4eba\u884c\u9053\u7684\u201c\u53e3\u888b\u201d\u91cc\uff0c\u878d\u5165\u5230\u9053\u8def\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u540e\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u8be5\u9547\u548c\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5efa\u7b51\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5546\u4e1a\u5b75\u5316\u56ed\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u516c\u56ed\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u6c34\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u548c\u7a00\u7f3a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u5730\u5f62\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u7f3a\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u573a\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6c60\u5858\u91cc\u79cd\u690d\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6cb3\u5cb8\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u51c0\u5316\u6cb3\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n We hid a building in a pocket of the walk path, integrated into the paths and platforms network. At some point, the Municipality decided to dedicate this building to host a business incubator. This way, the park will be able to produce new jobs and recycled water, two important and scarce resources, given the current situation of the town and the Region.\u00a0We defined a system and turned it into a project that was able to solve the particular issues of that area, such as topographical problems or lack of water. The system can be easily transferred to other places even at a different scale. We only have to place ponds with local riparian plants, which naturally clean the water of the rivers.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u82b1\u56ed\u690d\u7269\u793a\u610f <\/strong>Garden plants<\/span><\/p>\n \u25bc\u96e8\u6c34\u5faa\u73af\u5206\u6790 <\/strong>Water cycle analysis<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u666f\u89c2\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee5\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u6216\u96be\u4ee5\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u57ce\u5e02\u70b9\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u7b80\u6613\u659c\u5761\uff0c\u5e73\u7b49\u4e86\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u627f\u5305\u5546\u548c\u5e02\u653f\u5b98\u5458\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u90a3\u4e2a\u8857\u533a\u5012\u584c\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u524d\u5c45\u6c11\u7b7e\u8ba2\u5408\u540c\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u8bb8\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u57fa\u5730\u6316\u6398\u65f6\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea718\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u9152\u7a96\u9057\u8ff9\uff0c\u516c\u56ed\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u878d\u5165\u9053\u8def\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c60\u5858\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u6247\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u7a97\u6237\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u90a3\u91cc\u611f\u53d7\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5e76\u89c2\u770b\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7684\u9676\u7f50\u3002<\/p>\n It is a social integration landscape, and evens the rights of the people, by connecting different city points that previously were unconnected or hard to walk, by establishing easy slopes for disabled persons.\u00a0The contractor and the municipal officials were able to contract local workers for developing many of the tasks. Even several of them were former inhabitants of the dwellings that collapsed in that neighborhood.\u00a0During the excavation works, the operators found the remains of a wine cellar dated from XVIII century. The park integrated this finding into the pathway network. One of the ponds was turned into a horizontal window. From there everyone can enjoy archeology and see the earthenware jars where the wine was produced and stored.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6c34\u6811\u7acb\u4e86\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u8ba9\u5c45\u6c11\u79ef\u6781\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u8282\u7ea6\u7528\u6c34\u3002\u5b83\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u8001\u57ce\u533a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u7528\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5c0f\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u82b1\u56ed\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6c34\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8be5\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fd8\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u573a\u5730\u7684\u7269\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u7136\u5761\u5ea6\u5e03\u7f6e\u6c60\u5858\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u7535\u52a8\u6cf5\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u91ce\u751f\u690d\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5c06\u51cf\u5c11\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u56ed\u4e0115\u523020\u5929\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u6e05\u9664\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u3001\u5173\u95ed\u9600\u95e8\u548c\u4fee\u526a\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n The system sets an example of how water should be treated, and can actively involve the neighbours in the objective of saving water. It shows them how we can make a garden with limited resources, a microclimate and a enriched ecosystem within the limits of the old town. Besides the production and use of the water, the installation takes advantage of the physical configuration of the site by placing the ponds following the natural slope and optimizing the use of the electric pump.\u00a0Being wild plant systems, maintenance will be reduced to 15 or 20 days of one gardener work, that should clear filters, open and close the valves and mow the plants.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u63a7\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u4ece\u7f8e\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u5c06\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5efa\u6784\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u516c\u56ed\u4e0e\u57ce\u9547\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u5c0a\u91cd\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5730\u5f62\u548c\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5929\u9645\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u679c\u56ed\u548c\u519c\u7530\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u56ed\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u9690\u85cf\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u6b65\u884c\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u7247\u7eff\u6d32\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u559c\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n Further on the system relies on elements that limit costs giving the result of a highly optimized installation. It is conceived as a controlled wild space that establishes relations with its surroundings, integrating its own life cycle. Plants will be the most important constructive element from an aesthetic point of view. The park is integrated into the town. It is respectful with the existing topography, and the surrounding buildings. It doesn’t modify the town’s skyline from a distant or near view. In fact from a point of view on the orchards and crop fields, the park is completely hidden. It is a surprise for the walker to discover an oasis in the middle of a intricate urban area.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6700\u7ec8\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u4ea7\u6c34\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u732b\u3001\u9752\u86d9\u3001\u96e8\u71d5\u3001\u9e3d\u5b50\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u6606\u866b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u516c\u56ed\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u4ece\u201cEl Coso\u201d\u8d70\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u58f0\u97f3\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u6811\u53f6\u3001\u6c34\u548c\u5c45\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n The result is a garden that produces water, where flora attracts fauna. Until the present day we confirm the presence of cats, frogs, swifts, pigeons, and a number of different kinds of insects. They have stablished the park as a part of their living routine. They contribute with their movements and sounds to those produced by the leaves, water and the neighbours with their daily duties and in their constant walking through “El Coso” to the other side.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25bc\u5b75\u5316\u56ed\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u95f4 \u00a0<\/strong>Interior space<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\uff1a\u201cEl Coso\u201d\u82b1\u56ed\u53ca\u521b\u4e1a\u5b75\u5316\u56ed Project Name: “El Coso” garden and business incubator. <\/p>\n
\n Thanks c\u00f3mo crear historias for authorizing the publication of the project on mooool, Text description provided by c\u00f3mo crear historias.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
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\n\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7a46\u5c14\u897f\u4e9aCehegin
\n\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5efa\u8bbe\u7ba1\u7406\uff1aMonica Garcia Fernandez\u548cJavier Rubio Montero (c\u00f3mo crear historias)
\n\u5de5\u6599\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e08\uff1aPatricia Leon de la Cruz
\n\u627f\u5305\u5546\uff1aJose Diaz Garcia S.A.
\n\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\uff1aDolores Romam
\n\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\uff1aAGM ingenieros, Jose Alberto Garcia Fernandez
\n\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u536b\u751f\u534f\u8c03\u5458\uff1aAntonio Mart\u00ednez S\u00e1nchez
\n\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\uff1a\u5207\u8d6b\u91d1\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c
\n\u7167\u7247\uff1aDavid Frutos
\n\u603b\u9762\u79ef\uff1a4436\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73
\n\u9884\u7b97(\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6267\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c)\uff1a3111262\u20ac
\n\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u59cb\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2003\u5e74
\n\u65bd\u5de5\u5468\u671f\uff1a2011 – 2015<\/p>\n
\nProject Location: Ceheg\u00edn, Murcia, Spain (2003-2015)
\nArchitects and technical construction management: M\u00f3nica Garc\u00eda Fern\u00e1ndez and Javier Rubio Montero (c\u00f3mo crear historias)
\nQuantity surveyor: Patricia Le\u00f3n de la Cruz
\nContractor: Jose Diaz Garcia S.A.
\nStructural engineering: Dolores Rom\u00e1m
\nMechanical engineering: AGM ingenieros, Jos\u00e9 Alberto Garc\u00eda Fern\u00e1ndez
\nSafety and health coordinator: Antonio Mart\u00ednez S\u00e1nchez
\nOwner\/ developer: Municipality of the city of Ceheg\u00edn
\nPhotographs: David Frutos
\nTotal area: 4.436 m2
\nBudget (Materials and execution works): 3.111.262 \u20ac
\nProject start date: 2003
\nConstruction period: 2011-2015<\/p>\n