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Taller de Arquitectura Contextual:纳沙克之家(Casa Nahsac)是一座独立家庭住宅,位于Conkal市(墨西哥梅里达城区)住宅综合体内,可以无限期使用。项目将传统尤卡坦建筑的价值观引入商业住宅计划,以便在未来居民和区域环境之间建立更加协调的关系。

Taller de Arquitectura Contextual: Casa Nahsac is a single-family house designed for an indefinite user located within a residential complex in the municipality of Conkal (metropolitan area of the city of Mérida, Mexico). The goal was to introduce the values of traditional Yucatecan Architecture to a commercial housing scheme, in order to establish a more coherent relationship between future inhabitants and the regional environment.

 

© Leo Espinosa

 

通往该住宅的通道中交错着混凝土板和原生树木,尽端处设有一个可以遮阳避雨的雨棚,这里可以连接到一个可容纳两辆汽车的车库。主门通向门廊,门廊连通私人住宅和公共区域。它围绕着一个内部庭院,庭院中有一棵黑柿木(玛雅果树),为内部空间引入自然采光和交叉通风。

The access to the property is located between staggered concrete slabs and native trees, which finish with a covered area for protection of the sun and rain, which is connected to a covered garage for two cars. At this point is the main door, which opens to a portico that functions as a distributor between the private and public areas of the house. This surrounds an interior courtyard that contains a ciricote tree (Mayan fruit tree) that introduce natural lighting and cross ventilation to the interior spaces.

 

▼入口和车库 The entrance and covered garage

© Leo Espinosa
© Leo Espinosa
© Leo Espinosa

 

社交区域(厨房、餐厅和起居室)被整合到一个空间中,空间内有朝北的窗户,这加强了与后院的联系,后院包括一个开放的露台、游泳池、花园以及日后可以进行扩展的预留区域。在这个空间中,我们设置了一个可以直接通达车库的应急通道。

The social areas (kitchen, dining room and living room) were integrated into a room contained by north-facing windows that reinforce the connection with the backyard where the open terrace, the pool, the garden and a reserve area are located for possible extensions. This zone considers a service access directly connected to the garage.

 

▼社交区域 The social areas

© Leo Espinosa
© Leo Espinosa
© Leo Espinosa

 

▼后院 The backyard

© Leo Espinosa
© Leo Espinosa
© Leo Espinosa

 

一楼的其余部分包括楼梯、客用浴室和多功能空间,多功能空间内有一个设施齐全的浴室,还能作为卧室或书房使用,可从上述的门廊进入。

The rest of the ground floor houses the staircase module, the guest bathroom and a versatile space with a full bathroom that functions as a bedroom / study, all accessible from the aforementioned portico.

 

▼楼梯 The staircase module

 

▼门廊 The portico

© Leo Espinosa

 

在二楼,主卧室位于中央露台和后半部分之间,包含一个步入式衣橱、设施齐全的浴室、阳台和私人天井。同时还有一间带壁橱、浴室和私人露台的次级卧室,还有一间带晾衣绳的洗衣房。

On the upper floor is the master bedroom floating between the central patio and the rear, which contains a walk-in closet with a full bathroom, terrace and private patio. Similarly, there is a linen closet, the secondary bedroom with a bathroom and private patio, and the laundry room with a clothesline.

 

▼浴室 The bathroom

© Leo Espinosa

 

▼阳台 The terrace

 

▼带壁橱、浴室和私人露台的次级卧室 Secondary bedroom with linen closet, bathroom and private patio

 

建筑体量由地块的方向决定。正立面朝南,所以它的开口相当低调。东立面和西立面是开放式走廊,响应了该地区的建筑规范,并设置了应急通道,这也改善了自然采光和通风。朝北的后立面是最通透的,因为它有利于自然采光和捕获该地区的盛行风,更与内部露台和一系列通风天井相结合,为房子中的所有生活空间提供交叉通风和自然采光,促进健康和热舒适。

The volumetry is defined by the orientation of the lot. The front facade faces south, so its openings are rather discreet. The east and west facades are open corridors that respond to the construction regulations of the area and from which the maintenance accesses are generated and natural lighting and ventilation are improved. The rear facade facing north is the most transparent as it favors natural lighting and capture the prevailing winds of the region which, working in conjunction with the interior patio and a series of ventilated zenith openings, provides cross ventilation and natural lighting to all living spaces in the house, promoting health and thermal comfort.

 

© Leo Espinosa

 

我们在调整建筑物的过程中,优化了该地区最常见的基于混凝土块、梁和板的施工系统,避免了因浪费而导致的成本超支。我们注重建筑的物质性,重点打造温暖、清洁和明亮的风格。内外墙和天花板上涂有乳白色橡胶灰泥;用雪松木和天然纤维来固定家具和门、哑光饰面的石灰华大理石地板、哑光天然色的铝制品和铁艺、透明磨砂玻璃;哑光花岗岩、黄色丝网印刷玻璃、不锈钢水龙头和门把手的细节处理也值得一提。

The modulation of the building optimizes the most common construction system in the area based on concrete blocks, beams and slabs, avoiding cost overruns derived from waste. Materiality is focused on warmth, cleanliness and luminosity. A rubberized stucco with ivory paint was used on interior and exterior walls and ceilings; cedar wood and natural fibers for fixed furniture and doors, national travertine marble floors in matt finish, aluminum and blacksmithing in matt natural color, clear and frosted glass, details in matt granite and yellow screen-printed glass, stainless steel faucets and door handles.

 

© Leo Espinosa

 

室内设计从实用性和常识出发,将固定家具融入建筑中。景观主要包括地方性植被,其花朵和果实为鬣蜥、蜜蜂和鸟类等野生动物提供食物。

The interior design is perceived in the design of the fixed furniture integrated into the architecture, which was proposed from practicality and common sense. The landscaping includes endemic vegetation with flowers and fruits that generate food for wildlife such as iguanas, bees and birds.

 

 

▼一层平面图 Plan of 1st floor

© TACO taller de arquitectura contextual

 

▼二层平面图 Plan of 2nd floor

© TACO taller de arquitectura contextual

 

▼立面图 Elevation

© TACO taller de arquitectura contextual

 

▼剖面图 Section

© TACO taller de arquitectura contextual
© TACO taller de arquitectura contextual
© TACO taller de arquitectura contextual

 

 

 

项目名称:纳沙克之家
建筑设计:TACO taller de arquitectura contextual
结构:TACO taller de arquitectura contextual
团队:Carlos Patrón Ibarra、Alejandro Patrón Sansor、Ana Patrón Ibarra、Karla Gómez Luna、Libia Aguilar
地块面积:406.00 平方米
建筑面积:246.00 平方米
竣工年份:2021
地点:墨西哥梅里达
摄影:Leo Espinosa

Project name: NAHSAC HOUSE
Architectural Design: TACO taller de arquitectura contextual
Construction: TACO taller de arquitectura contextual
Team: Carlos Patrón Ibarra, Alejandro Patrón Sansor, Ana Patrón Ibarra, Karla Gómez Luna, Libia Aguilar
Lot Surface: 406.00 sqm
Construction Area: 246.00 sqm
Completion year: 2021
Location: Merida, Mexico
Photography: Leo Espinosa

 


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