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Straub Thurmayr Landscape Architects:建造一个花园也就意味着开始与土地及土地上的生物进行对话。该“植根于粘土(Rooted in Clay)”项目便是这样一个感官实验,它向人们展示了尘世中微小的东西是如何在这片大世界中找到属于自己的庇护所:景观。

Straub Thurmayr Landscape Architects:Making a garden means nothing more than to start a dialogue with the land and the living beings on it. Rooted in Clay is a sensual experiment that demonstrates how something small; the garden and its gardener, finds sanctuary within something big: the landscape.

 

 

▼花园色彩感官 Colours

 

这是一个地点、时间、植物、土壤、光线、水、气候和预算都需充分符合的冒险实验。项目中所用的“建筑材料”来自于城市生产所丢弃的剩余材料。其中,材料的可控再利用、升级,以及向新环境的转化,都是此次诗意设计需要阐述说明的关键点。

Rooted in Clay is an adventurous experiment in conformance with place, time, plants, soil, light, water, climate, and budget. ‘Building materials’ for the project were leftovers that the city produced and threw out. The controlled re-use, upgrading and transformation of materials into a new context was the key to this poetic design statement.

 

▼回收的材料 Salvaged Materials

▼材料去除杂物后 Purified

▼控制性重复利用 Controlled Reuse

 

花园坐落在马尼托巴省温尼伯市的一个住宅区入口街道上。封闭的车道和修剪整齐的草坪,采用的是典型的迎宾设计手法。房子背对街道的一侧,是美丽的自然风景和宁静的红河景观。

温尼伯的红河作为一个高度动态化的城市水体,每年都有季节性水位变化、洪水汛期,以及持续侵蚀和高浓度的红色沉积物。那么,在这样一个背靠红河、环境优美的地块上,我们如何处理这种能量?

This garden is situated in an access-only street in a residential area in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Sealed driveways and manicured lawns are the typical welcome. The side of the homes facing away from the street enjoy beautiful views and the serene landscape of the Red River.

Seasonal changing levels, annual floods, ongoing erosion and high concentrations of red sediment, the Red River in Winnipeg is a highly dynamic, urban water body. How do we deal with this energy on a beautifully situated river plot?

 

▼项目区位及场地设计 Site Design and Location

▼项目总平图 Master Plan

 

WY花园的设计便是对这种拓扑环境敏锐的回应。我们通过种植“树根森林”,稳固了花园的土壤。房子和河流之间物种丰富的草地,为游客和这个花园的居民提供了完美的去处。放置在草海中的废弃木梁经原色粉刷后,变成了孩童游戏跳板和野餐毯。

Our design for the WY garden is a sensitive response to this topological context. We planted a ‘forest of roots’ stabilizing the garden’s ground. The species-rich meadow between house and river offers the perfect get-away spot for visitors and inhabitants of this garden. Salvaged wood beams painted in primary colours are placed as diving boards or picnic blankets in a sea of grasses.

 

▼儿童友好型 Child-Friendly

▼新语境 New Context

 

冬天,依偎在松软草叶之间的积雪,为各种各样的小型哺乳动物和需要挖掘隧道网络的昆虫,创造了完美的栖息地,让这些Pukak(Pukak是因纽特语,意指在积雪底部形成的复杂冰晶层和开放空间)的居民得以在雪下顺利过冬。而在植被稀疏处,比如草坪上,就不会形成pukak层。

In the winter the snow nestles between the blades of grass remaining fluffy and creating a perfect habitat for a wide variety of small mammals and insects to dig a network of tunnels. These pukak dwellers spend their winters under the snow. Pukak is an Inuit word for the complex layer of ice crystals and open space that forms at the base of snow pack. Where there is little vegetation, such as on a lawn, no pukak layer forms.

 

▼冬藏 Hibernation

▼“普卡卡”昆虫微生态 Pukak Ecology

▼花园里的可爱动物 Fond of Animals

▼静谧又美好的黄昏 Good Night

 

河边的草地已经在入口处创造了愉快而热烈的迎宾空间,这宽敞的户外“餐厅”辅以一张长桌,营造出宁静的氛围,重要的是,这桌子并没有使用一个钉子或螺钉,只利用重力就把横梁和巨石、树根和泥土连接在一起。

The river meadow provides a pleasant and warm welcome already at the entrance. A generous outdoor ‘dining room’ with a long table makes for a peaceful setting. By the way, not a single nail or screw was used. Only gravity joins beams and boulders, roots and clay.

 

▼郁金香的序曲 Tulips Prelude

▼草海中的青梅竹马 Grassroot Siplings

▼闲谈的友人 Chat Away

▼所有坐凳和桌子没有使用一颗钉子或螺丝 No Nails or Screws

▼只靠重力搭接 Just Gravity

 

迈向全新的生态美学  TOWARDS A NEW ECOLOGICAL AESTHETICS AT OUR DOORSTEPS

我们生活在一个不能再容忍大量消耗资源和不断产生废物的时代。景观设计师有责任找到并实施创造性的策略,来应对这种对有限资源的自我毁灭性开发。这就迫使设计师们转变模式,向即兴创作、修复和回收式的建造文化进行根本性转变。

We live in times where the massive consumption of resources and the constant production of waste can no longer be tolerated. Designers of built environments have a responsibility to find and implement creative responses to this self-destructive exploitation of limited resources. This forces a radical paradigm shift for designers of built environments towards a building culture of improvisation, repairing and recycling.

 

 

WY花园作为一个实验性的尝试,旨在证明复杂的项目并不需要使用大量的资源。

我们的种植设计着眼于新的生态美学,对加拿大草坪来说是一种友好的侵害。它遵循了一种特殊的植物编排,从而保护土地免受侵蚀,为所有生物提供栖息地。它巧妙地避开了草坪高度不得超过6英寸的城市规定。对比附近的土地上种植的修剪过的单一草坪,社区的规章检查员也被我们这种非典型的花园迷惑了,草坪被定性为无人照管的草坪,而这没有打破规则,自然不会产生问题。

The WY Garden is an experimental attempt to prove that complex projects do not need to use vast amount of resources.

Our planting design is considered to be a friendly assault on the Canadian lawn and has its sight on a new ecological aesthetic. It follows a particular botanical choreography created to protect the land from erosion and to provide habitats for all living things. It cleverly bypasses the city bylaw that insists on a maximum height of six inches for grass. With the monoculture of trimmed lawns cultivated on neigbouring properties, the community bylaw inspectors are perplexed by our atypical garden. The grass cannot be decreed a neglected lawn. No rule is broken. No ticket issued.

 

▼沐浴在阳光下 Bathed in Light

▼静默时刻 Moments of Silence

 

 

 

项目名称:深根于泥土的花园
完成:2018年
规模: 850平方米
项目地点:加拿大温尼伯

景观设计:Straub Thurmayr Landscape Architects
公司网站:http://umanitoba.ca/architecture/dietmar-straub
联系邮件:Dietmar.Straub@umanitoba.ca
设计团队:Prof. Dietmar Straub, Prof. Anna Thurmayr
客户:Nobby Woo and Lorraine Yau
合作者:Sunshine Landscaping

图片来源:Dietmar Straub, Anna Thurmayr, Straub Thurmayr Landscape Architects

Project name: ROOTED IN CLAY _ WY Garden
Completion Year: 2018
Size: 850 m2
Project location: Winnipeg, Canada

Landscape/Architecture Firm: Straub Thurmayr Landscape Architects
Website: http://umanitoba.ca/architecture/dietmar-straub
Contact e-mail: Dietmar.Straub@umanitoba.ca
Design Team: Prof. Dietmar Straub, Prof. Anna Thurmayr
Clients: Nobby Woo and Lorraine Yau
Collaborators: Sunshine Landscaping

Photo credits: Dietmar Straub, Anna Thurmayr, Straub Thurmayr Landscape Architects

 

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