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RIOS：格兰德公园的设计目标是通过景观设计和建筑来表达洛杉矶的多元文化。RIOS将一个12英亩的空间改造成“大家的公园”，一个适应性极强的社区聚会场所，重新定义了洛杉矶市中心的未来。
RIOS：The design of Grand Park has no smaller aim than to express the multicultural diversity of Los Angeles through landscape design and architecture. RIOS transformed a 12-acre space filled with parking lots into “The Park for Everyone,” an adaptable community gathering place that has redefined the future of downtown Los Angeles.
▽格兰德公园活动草坪与都市家具 Grand Park event lawn and urban furniture
格兰德公园在重要的洛杉矶建筑和文化标志之间建立了紧密的联系——从坐落在市中心的市政厅，一直到格兰德大道，将公园与音乐中心、邻近的迪斯尼音乐厅和布罗德博物馆连接起来。
Grand Park creates an important link between important Los Angeles’ buildings and cultural icons — from City Hall, in the heart of downtown, all the way to Grand Avenue, connecting the Park with The Music Center, adjacent Disney Concert Hall, and the Broad Museum.
▽格兰德公园与市政厅 Grand Park and city hall
▽市政厅方向的格兰德公园 grand park from city hall view
这些地标建筑之间的92英尺的高度变化导致创建一个统一空间具有挑战性。但我们将其视为一种机遇，利用优雅的楼梯和坡道来软化陡峭的斜坡，使楼层之间逐渐过渡。一系列的中央露台创造了沿途停车的理由，同时隐藏了基础设施。喷泉广场、表演草坪、社区露台和活动草坪组成整个公园的空间。
A 92-foot change in elevation between those landmarks was the most challenging aspect of creating a single unifying space. We viewed that as an asset, an opportunity to soften the steep incline with elegant staircases and ramps that make gradual transitions between levels. A series of central terraces create reasons to stop along the way, all while concealing infrastructure. The spaces comprising the entire park are known as Fountain Plaza, Performance Lawn, Community Terrace, and Event Lawn.
▽格兰德公园斜坡边缘 Grand Park steep edge
▽优雅的楼梯和坡道 Elegant staircases and ramps
该项目由一个修复的历史喷泉和新的互动水景，新的草坪和花园，一个遛狗场，一个游乐场，和一个一公里的环形步道构成。在现有的Arthur J. Will喷泉中，还添加了一个浅水池和79个可编程喷水池，以及彩色万花筒式的LED照明，以鼓励各个年龄段的孩子们跳入水中戏水。
The program features a restored historic fountain and new interactive water feature, new lawns and gardens, a dog run, a playground, and a 2/3-mile pedestrian loop. A shallow splash pool and 79 programmable jets, along with colorful kaleidoscopic LED lighting, were added to the existing Arthur J. Will Fountain to encourage kids of all ages to jump in with both feet.
▽修复的历史喷泉和新的互动水景 Restored historic fountain and new interactive water feature
▽新的草坪与花园 New lawns and gardens
▽遛狗场与花园 Dog run and garden
▽游乐场 Playground
定制的场地家具被设计成明亮的洋红色，也就是众所周知的“市民之线”，在定义公园的身份中扮演着重要的角色。家具创造了南加州社区后院的感觉，包括26个独立式长凳，41个壁挂式长凳，120个轻餐桌和240个轻餐椅。
Custom site furniture was designed in a bright magenta that has come be known as “Civic Line,” playing a large role in defining the park’s identity. The furniture creates a community Southern California-backyard feeling with the inclusion of 26 freestanding benches, 41 wall-mounted benches, 120 café tables, and 240 café chairs.
▽“市民之线”城市家具场景 “Civic Line”urban furniture scenario
▽“市民之线”城市家具，Janus et Cie制造 “Civic Line”urban furniture , manufactured by Janus et Cie
▽树下的“市民之线” “Civic Line”under trees
▽人与“市民之线” People and “Civic Line”
公园的布局灵感来自古德的等高线投影，这是一种创新的映射过程，以最小的失真将三维世界描绘成二维。为了代表在洛杉矶定居的多元文化，格兰德公园展示了来自世界六大植物王国的物种——开普区系、北方区系、新热带区系、古热带区系、澳大利亚区系和南极区系。这些地区独特的环境条件有利于不同的植物群，但这六个王国的植被容易地适应了洛杉矶的气候并繁茂生长。
The park’s layout takes inspiration from Goode’s homolosine projection, an innovative mapping process for depicting the three-dimensional world in two dimensions with minimal distortion. To represent the many cultures that have settled in Los Angeles, Grand Park features species from each of the world’s six floristic kingdoms – Cape, Boreal, Neotropical, Paleotropical, Australian, and Antarctic. The unique environmental conditions in each of these regions favors different flora, but vegetation from all six kingdoms flourishes in L.A.’s climate of easy adaptation.
▽古德的等高线投影 Goode’s homolosine projection
▽映射过程与场地平面 Mapping process and site plan
▽概念元素与景观空间 Concept element and landscape space
虽然格兰德公园是城市的一个重要标志，但它不是一个静态的纪念碑。相反，它作为社区的“前院和后院”，连接着拥有多样背景的洛杉矶居民。这是一座重新开发的城市公共花园，以此庆祝洛杉矶的昨天、今天与明天。
Although Grand Park is a significant marker of the city, it is not a static monument. Instead, it acts as the ‘front and backyards’ for the community, connecting people while representing their diverse backgrounds. It is a public garden that reclaims a key urban site to celebrate the Los Angeles of yesterday, today, and tomorrow.
▽场地的配套构筑物 Pavilion facility in site
▽公园夜景 Park nightview
项目名称：大家的公园-格兰德公园
项目地点：洛杉矶，加利福利亚州
项目类型：城市公园
景观面积：4.8 公顷
项目客户：洛杉矶市，洛杉矶市公园局
景观设计：RIOS
设计时间：2006年
竣工时间：2012年
公司网址：https://www.rios.com
Project Name: The Park for Everyone-Grand Park
Project Location: Los Angeles, California
Project Type: Urban Park
Landscaping Scale: 4.8 Hectare
Project Client: County of Los Angeles, LA County Park
Landscape Architecture: RIOS
Design Time: 2006
Completion Time: 2012
Website：https://www.rios.com
“ 格兰德公园建成已10周年，作为一个适应性极强的社区聚会场所，它的存在真实地反映了洛杉矶的多元文化，也让景观更好地走向大众。”
审稿编辑: Simin
更多 Read more about: RIOS
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