台东废墟学院 / Casagrande Laboratory

Casagrande Laboratory:  The Ruin Academy is set up in an abandoned Japanese-Taiwanese sugar factory (1913-1996) in Taitung, Taiwan in order to take further the biourbanist research of the Third Generation City. The core of the Ruin Academy is located in the evaporator tanks area of the factory from where it will gradually grow to occupy the whole sugar factory. The core offers multifunctional research and educational spaces for Ruin Academy workshops and studios backed up by extensive community gardening and wild nature inside the factory.

▽项目概况 Project overview

▽蒸发罐区域 The evaporator tanks area

为了让雨水进入室内，花园上方的屋顶已被随机拆除。此外，现有的屋顶和雨水通道正被用来收集雨水到水箱中用于灌溉。所有的地板都被木头或泥土覆盖着——人们可以赤脚在这个有机的机器里行走。

The roof above the gardens has been removed in selective points in order to let rain inside. Additionally the existing roofs and rain water channels are being used for harvesting rainwater into water tanks for irrigation. All the floors are covered by wood or earth – one can walk bare-foot inside the organic machine.

▽花园上方屋顶被选择性拆除 The roof above the gardens has been removed in selective points

▽水箱 Water tanks 

台东废墟学院专注于研究台东县地区的原住民部落的地方知识，并将这些有机知识转化为生物都市主义的设计方法，运用到当前城市的生态修复中。原住民社区仍然生活在与自然持续而紧密的联系中，并抵抗现代工业的控制。这种人与自然的生物联系将被重新引入工业城市，作为迈向第三代城市的决定性一步，这座学院被认为是第三代城市的一部分，是工业城市中的一座有机废墟。

The Taitung Ruin Academy is focused in the research of the Local Knowledge of the indigenous Formosan tribes in the Taitung County area and transforming this organic knowledge into design methodologies of biourbanism – ecological restoration of existing cities. The indigenous communities are still living in a continuous close connection with nature and are resisting the industrial control of the modern man. This biological connection of man and nature will be re-introduced to the industrial city as a decisive step towards the Third Generation City, the organic ruin of the industrial city, an organic machine. Ruin is when man-made has become part of nature.

废墟学院的核心是一片从废弃工厂的器械中生长出来的丛林。所有的学术厅、榻榻米房间和多功能空间，未来的画廊和礼堂，以及公共桑拿房都是这片丛林的果实。

The heart of the ruin academy is a jungle growing from the machinery of the abandoned factory. All the academic functions, tatami room and multi-functional spaces, future galleries and auditoriums, and the public sauna are the fruits of this jungle.

废墟学院的调查、研讨和工作间是与台湾多所国际性大学合作完成的，该项目也是国际生物都市协会的一部分。

The Ruin Academy research, workshop and studios are realized in co-operation with various Taiwanese and international universities. Ruin Academy is operating as a part of the International Society of Biourbanism.

建筑二楼分布着榻榻米宿舍、用于集体会议、锻炼、冥想和睡眠的多功能空间、入口和花园；秋千房中有两个双人秋千和铺地设施；梦想房中包括圆形绳索床以及铺地；休息室中有长桌、火坑和花园。三楼包括社区花园，种植了蔬菜、香草、水果等，壁炉休息室以及水上花园，具有一种野趣的自然之感。

 2rd FLOOR – Tatami Room, Multifunctional space for group meetings, exercise, meditation and sleeping, Entry to the Academy, Garden; Swing Room, Two 2-person swings, Earth floor; Dream Room, Round bed of ropes, Earth floor; Lounge, Long table, Open fire-place, Garden

 3rd FLOOR – Community Garden, Vegetables, herbs, fruits; Wild Nature, Fire-place Lounge, Water gardens

▽项目标识 logo

▽糖厂设计草图 Overall design sketch

▽二层平面图纸 2F plan

▽三层平面图纸 3F plan

项目名称：Taitung Ruin Academy
建筑面积：450平方米
完成时间：2014 年
地点：中国 台湾 台东 台东糖厂
材料：木材、粘土、砖、白色碎石、榻榻米、再生工业元素

作者：Marco Casagrande
策展人：Sandy Hsiu-chih Lo
项目经理：Nikita Wu (C-LAB)
客户：台东县政府
照片：AdDa Zei

Project Name: Taitung Ruin Academy
Floor area: 450 m2
Completion: 2014
Location: Taitung Sugar Factory, Taitung, Taiwan
Materials: wood, soil, brick, white stone, tatami, recycled industrial elements

Author: Marco Casagrande
Curator: Sandy Hsiu-chih Lo
Project Manager: Nikita Wu (C-LAB)
Commissioned by the Taitung County Government
Kindly supported by Deputy Governor Chang Chi-Yi
Photos: AdDa Zei

Workshop 1 Operators: AdDa Zei (C-LAB), Vaan Wang, Mao Hui, and Shuai Wen-Hao (Tamkang University); Yang Shan-Chun(National Taipei University of Education); Mao Ching-Yi, Li Ying-Ying (National Taidung Jr. Cpllege); Wang I-Hsiang (National Chengchi University); Yu Chia-Jen (assistant professor of Mingdao University); Lee Me Fe (Feng Jia University); Hsu Chu-Chun (Tainan National University of the Arts); Chen Ruo-Qing (Cheng Shiu University); Lai Yu-An (National Jiao Tung University); Niu Kuang-Yu, Guo Ren-Chiao, Huang Yu-Nan, Chung Wen-Hao, Yen Yu-Tien (National Taiwan University of Science and Technology); Peng Qien Ru (Soochow University).
Local Knowledge: Tian-Cai Lin , Curator of Taitung Sugar Factory Museum. Mei-Hsiu Wang, Horticulturalist. Ding-Yong Lin, Horticulturalist.

“ 废弃工厂机器中长出了一座自然丛林。”

审稿编辑: SIM

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