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ML-A：该农场住宅占地50英亩，坐拥壮观的葡萄园景观，可远眺菲利普岛和西港湾，是典型澳大利亚农舍的抽象化设计。虽然它坐落在一个突出的山顶上，拥有最佳的视野，但这也意味着房子在一定程度上暴露在该地区的沿海气候中。
ML-A: This house is located on a spectacular 50 acre property with views over vineyards towards Philip Island and Western Port Bay and is conceived of as an abstraction of a typical Australian Farmhouse. While its siting on a prominent hilltop affords it the best views, it also means that the house is somewhat exposed to the coastal climate of the region.
为了抵御沿海气候的影响，房屋的设计采用单层布局，并在房屋中央建造了一个宽敞的庭院花园。这个庭院作为住宅中最重要的“房间”，既是对外界广阔自然的参照和环境中的庇护所，而一旦夜幕降临，它也是住宅内部视野的焦点。墙壁的厚重感、宽大的悬挑屋檐和深色的天花板饰面，进一步增强了这种在广阔环境中的庇护体验。
Spread out over a single level, the program of the house is arranged to counter this, creating a large and sheltered courtyard garden in its center. This courtyard becomes the most important room in the house, acting as reference and refuge from the expansive nature of the outlook, as well as an introspective focal point for the house once night falls. The heft of the walls, deep eave overhangs and dark ceiling finishes further enhance this experience of refuge within the broader context.
虽然这座大房子里只有2名常住居民，但它仍然需要扩展空间以容纳节假日期间前来度假的业主的4个孩子和他们各自的家庭成员。设计中，住宅四分之三的空间可以关闭，使其所有附属功能都可以简单地作为院墙使用。前翼，包括所有的主要生活空间，起到了一个简单的单间凉亭的作用，为住宅创造了与其巨大体量不相符的空间亲密感。
Although it is a large house with only 2 permanent residents, the project needs to expand and contract as 4 children with their respective families visit for holidays. 3/4s of the house can be shut down, allowing all the house’s ancillary functions to be experienced simply as a courtyard wall. The front wing then, with all the main living spaces, functions as a simple one bedroom pavilion, affording the house a spatial intimacy which belies its size.
虽然住宅的屋顶被视为一种在景观中可见的独特而光滑的元素，但它所依托的墙体却往往更具有自然的特质。这些厚1米的墙壁中种植了植物，与自然景观相交融，墙体排布了空间并组织了景观和交通。虽然这些突出的墙体大多都是向外扩展框住景观，但当更靠近私密空间时，它们会向后环绕，以捕捉私人庭院，即使是私密的空间，也能看到从地板到天花板的绿色景观。
While the roof is conceived of as a singular and sleek element, visible in the landscape, the walls it is placed on are seen as more elemental in nature. 1m thick and planted, these walls project out into the landscape, editing and choreographing views and circulation. While most of these projecting walls frame views outward, when adjacent to more private spaces, they wrap back around to capture private courtyards, giving even intimate spaces a floor to ceiling outlook over greenery.
这是项目中的一个永恒的主题：建筑退居幕后，建筑物只是作为一个透镜来让人感受景观。住宅中的每个房间都可以看到花园，设计和选址都尽可能参照了现有的树木。旧车道入口处的榆树林荫道被保留下来，并被改造为主要的行人入口空间。水池北面的老风车也被保留下来，为房子中一个以树木墙为边缘的柔软附属庭院创造了一个“句号”景观。
This is a constant theme: The architecture recedes and the building acts simply as a lens from which to experience the landscape. Every room looks out onto a garden. Wherever possible, the design and siting was informed by the existing trees. The old driveway entry avenue of elms was retained and repurposed as the main pedestrian entry sequence. The old wind break of lillypillies to the north of the pool were retained to create a ‘full stop’ to the house, a second, softer courtyard with a wall of trees as an edge.
由于该基地没有市政水管，场地内所有的生活用水都是通过巨大而独特的屋顶收集起来，储存在圆形的混凝土水箱中。这个无处不在的农业基础设施被作为住宅设计的主题元素贯穿整个项目，并在整个花园空间中用作鸟池、火盆和一系列池塘，每一个都成为景观中的焦点。
As the site has no council mains, all of the site’s domestic water is captured by the large, singular roof and stored in circular concrete water tanks. This ubiquitous item of farming infrastructure is taken through the project as a motif, and used throughout the garden spaces as birdbaths, a firepit and a series of ponds, each becoming points of reference within the landscape.
▽设计图纸 Design drawings
项目名称：Merricks Farmhouse
竣工日期：2021年2月
项目地点：Boon Wurrung / Bunurong people of the Kulin Nation
建筑设计：Michael Lumbi（@Michael_Lumby_architecture）与 Nielsen Jenkins（@Nielsen.Jenkins）
建设者：Atma Builders（@atmabuilters）
工程师：Westera Partners（@Westera.Partners）和 OPS Engineers （@opsegineers）
景观设计：Franchesca Watson（@franchescawatson）和 Robyn Barlow（@robynbarlowdesign）
园艺：Julian McCarthy Landscapes（@Julian.mcarthy.Landscapes）
摄影师：Tom Ross（@tomross.xyz）
Project Name: Merricks Farmhouse
Completion Date: Feb 2021
Country: Boon Wurrung / Bunurong people of the Kulin Nation
Architect: Michael Lumby ( @michael_lumby_architecture ) with Nielsen Jenkins (@nielsen.jenkins)
Builder: Atma Builders (@atmabuilders)
Engineer: Westera Partners ( @westera.partners ) & OPS Engineers ( @opsengineers )
Landscape Design: Franchesca Watson ( @franchescawatson ) & Robyn Barlow (@robynbarlowdesign )
Landscape : Julian McCarthy Landscapes ( @julian.mccarthy.landscapes )
Photographer: Tom Ross (@tomross.xyz)
“ 让建筑物退居幕后，成为景观中的一道阴影，或只是作为一个镜头，让人感受风景，其风格反映了所在地的乡村环境，并与当地的乡土特色相结合。”
审稿编辑：SIM
更多 Read more about：ML-A (Michael Lumby Architecture) + Nielsen Jenkins
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