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Verstas Architects：位于赫尔辛基南港的赫尔辛基双年展展馆是赫尔辛基双年艺术节的入口，该艺术节在附近的瓦利萨里岛（Vallisaari）举行。去瓦利萨里的渡船从毗邻展馆的码头出发。该展馆全年开放，提供了一个公共的露天城市客厅空间，人们可以在此停留，欣赏城市中心的大海。
Verstas Architects: The Helsinki Biennial Pavilion, located at the South Harbour of Helsinki, serves as the entry point to the Helsinki Biennial art festival that is held on the nearby Vallisaari island. The ferry to Vallisaari departs from a pier adjoining the pavilion. Accessible all year round, the pavilion provides a public open-air urban living room space where one can pause and enjoy the presence of the sea in the heart of the city.
▽展馆和所在地环境 The Pavilion&Context
▽位于码头上的展馆 The Pavilion From The Pier
▽展馆北立面 The Pavilion From the North
▽展馆西北立面 The Pavilion From the Northwest
▽入口 The Entrance
双年展馆的门票销售和旅游信息，以及辅助空间汇集在展馆旁一个简单的矩形体量中。它为人们提供了一个聚会和等候渡轮的地方。展馆由木材制成，这是一种用于群岛建筑和船只的传统材料。随着时间的推移，木材会变得有光泽。作为一种当地材料，它可以承受北方严酷气候的季节性变化。展馆的外形设计受到了瓦利萨里岛上的岩石和池塘启发。
The Biennial Pavilion houses ticket sales and tourist information as well as ancillary spaces in a simple rectangular volume next to the pavilion. It provides a place for people to meet in and to wait for the ferry. The pavilion is made of wood, a material traditionally used for buildings and boats in the archipelago. Over time, the wood will acquire a patina. As a local material it will sustain the seasonal changes in the harsh northern climate. The shape of the pavilion was inspired by the rocks and ponds of Vallisaari island.
▽入口 The Entrance
▽展馆内部以及等候空间 The Interior&waiting space
展馆的制作过程由数字3D建筑模型指导。展馆的预制模块在一个港口小镇的木工车间里制作，并通过海运直接运到现场进行安装。这些模块由胶合层压木框架和钢扎带组成，用层压单板木材包覆，顶部覆盖着用焦油和亚麻籽油混合而成的深色细锯松木板条。内部的木材表面经过木油处理，可以保持其自然的浅色。照明设施隐藏在三角形框架之间的缝隙中。甲板是用油浸过的松木板制成，而中间的圆形庭院则由灰色的横切木和白色石英砂铺成。作为一种可就地取材、具有储碳能力的材料，木材在生态上是可持续的，在北方的气候中也是持久的。它易于维护，并且可以通过更换磨损的部件快速修复。
The fabrication process of the pavilion was guided by a digital 3D building model. Built in a carpenter’s workshop in a small harbor town, the prefabricated modules for the pavilion were shipped by sea and loaded directly onto the site for installation . The modules consist of glue -laminated timber frames and steel ties, clad with laminated veneer lumber and topped with fine sawn pine battens stained dark with a mix of tar and linseed oil. The wooden surfaces of the iteriors are treated with wood oil to maintain their natural light color. Lighting is hidden in slots between the triangular parts of the frame. The deck is made of oiled pine planks, while the round yard in the middle is paved with greyed crosscut logs and white quartz sand. As a locally available material with a capacity to store carbon , wood is ecologically sustainable and long lasting in the northern climate. It is easy to maintain and quick to repair by replacing worn out parts.
▽粘土研究模型 Clay Study Models
▽展馆预制 Prefabrication of the Pavilion
▽模块的运输(左)和抵达(右) Transportation(left) and the arrival(right) of the modules
▽安装过程 Assembly process
▽组装完成的展馆 The Complete Pavilion in Context
在瓦利萨里岛举办的赫尔辛基双年展作为城市战略的一部分，目的是让人们更容易接近群岛。展馆的设计旨在为这座城市的活动提供一个支撑场地。这艘木“船”融于港口的船只中，与之产生对话，并与市场广场的历史联系起来。起初，我们打算在每届双年展后拆除展馆，然后将其分批运往瓦利萨里岛存放过冬。该想法促使我们使用预制木构件来建造展馆，这样就可以很容易地通过船只进行运输。然而，我们很快意识到，如果让展馆保留在原地，它将发挥更大的作用。它为人们提供了一个在海边闲逛的地方，人们可以在倾斜的礼堂般的空间休息，观察色彩斑斓的市场景象，或者在帐篷般的屋顶下寻求庇护。
The Helsinki Biennial on Vallisaari island is part of the city’s strategy to make the archipelago more accessible. The pavilion was designed to provide an anchor point for the event in the city. As a wooden “vessel” it enters a dialogue with the ships in the harbor and ties in with the history of the Market Square. At first, the intention was to have the pavilion dismantled after each Biennial and to have it shipped in pieces to Vallisaari to be stored there for the winter. This prompted the decision to make the pavilion with prefabricated wooden elements that can easily be moved around by ship. However, it was quickly realized that the pavilion has a much bigger role to play if left to stand in place all year round. It provides a place for people to hang out by the sea. One can rest on the sloping auditorium-like space observing the colorful marketplace or seek shelter under the tent-like roof.
▽展馆中心小院 The Yard of the Pavilion
▽立于港口渡船之间的展馆 The Pavilion among boats
▽设计图纸 Design drawings
项目名称：赫尔辛基双年展展馆
地点：芬兰 赫尔辛基 Lyypekinlaituri
完成年份：2020年10月
客户：赫尔辛基市/城市
环境部门用户：赫尔辛基城市/赫尔辛基双年展
比例：187㎡ (420㎡ 带室外礼堂）
建筑设计：Verstas Architects
建筑师：Jussi Palva、Vaino Nikkila、Riina Palva和llkka Salminen
首席设计师：Jussi Palva
团队：Otto Autio、Pyry Kantonen、Mikko Rossi（项目建筑师）、Ulpu Kojo（室内建筑师）
结构工程：Kai Palin、Valtteri Kajasniemi、Jukka Laakkonen/Expecon Oy
岩土工程：Mirva Koskinen/赫尔辛基市/城市环境部
暖通空调工程：Tapani Rantala/Sitowise Group Oyj
电气工程：Staco Oy
交通工程：Pekka Nikulainen/赫尔辛基市/城市环境部
消防工程：Sami Loukkaanhuhta/Paloasat Oy
承包商：Jari Mikkola、Joona Tykka、Ville Jouskari、Tero Palkeinen/赫尔辛基城市建设服务公司、Stara
木材工厂：Mikko Suonpaa/Timberpoint Oy
文案（英文）：Juulia Kauste
Project Name: Helsinki Biennial Pavilion
Location: Lyypekinlaituri, Helsinki, Finland
Completion Year: October 2020
Client: The City of Helsinki / Urban
Environment Division User: The City of Helsinki / Helsinki Biennial
Scale: 187㎡ (420㎡ with outdoor auditorium)
Architectural design: Verstas Architects
Lead architects: Jussi Palva, Vaino Nikkila, Riina Palva and llkka Salminen
Principal designer: Jussi Palva
Team: Otto Autio, Pyry Kantonen, Mikko Rossi (project architects) , Ulpu Kojo (interior architect)
Structural Engineer: Kai Palin, Valtteri Kajasniemi, Jukka Laakkonen / Expecon Oy
Geotechnical Engineer: Mirva Koskinen / City of Helsinki / Urban Environment Division
HVAC Engineer: Tapani Rantala / Sitowise Group Oyj
Electrical Engineer: Staco Oy
Traffic Engineer: Pekka Nikulainen / City of Helsinki / Urban Environment Division
Fire Protection Engineer: Sami Loukkaanhuhta / Paloassat Oy
Contractor: Jari Mikkola, Joona Tykka, Ville Jouskari, Tero Palkeinen / Helsinki City Construction Services, Stara
Wood Workshop: Mikko Suonpaa / Timberpoint Oy
Description texts: Juulia Kauste
“ 将临时性展馆永久保留于海港的举措，将为城市创造更大的社会价值。”
审稿编辑：SIM
更多 Read more about：Verstas Architects
