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PAN / LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE:总部位于摩洛哥本格里尔的穆罕默德六世理工学院(UM6P)于2019年与摩洛哥高级科学、创新和研究基金会(Mascir)合作开发了一个附属项目,包括一个基金会和研究中心。
这个占地4公顷的场地位于拉巴特大学区的中心,分为两部分。基金会大楼毗邻一个2公顷的大山丘和一个非正式的足球场。
PAN / LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE: Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P), based in Benguerir, Morocco developped in 2019 an annex project including a foundation and research center in collaboration with the Morroccan Foundation for Advanced Science, innovation and research (Mascir).
The 4 hectars site situated in the heart of Rabat University district is split in two part. The Foundation building is adjacent to a large 2 hectares, mainly empty hill and an informal soccer field.
2020年5月,当地启动了一场为学生和研究人员创造新户外娱乐空间的竞赛。该竞赛旨在打造新的景观,其中包括会议场所和户外工作空间、野餐区、体育设施、露天剧场和花园等。
竞赛的主要挑战是:
1. 设计一个适用于各类用户的功能性项目
2. 由于学生返校,项目需要在短期内完成施工
3. 避免对现场造成重大干扰
该项目保留了场地的形态和地形,以最大限度地减少项目带来的影响,并提高与景观的融合度。
In May 2020, a competition was launched to create new outdoor recreation space for the students and researchers. The new landscaping should include meeting places and the possibility of working outdoors, picnic areas, sport facilities, amphitheatre and gardens.
The main challenge were to:
1. Design a fonctionnal project adpated to all type of users
2. Meet a very short deadline due to the return of students
3. Avoid major disturbances to the site
The site morphology and topography is preserved to minimize the project impact and improve project integration with the landscape.
设计的理念包括创建一个模块化的“工具箱”,根据用户的需求提供多种用途和功能。这些模块由木平台、桌子、长凳和凉棚组成,可以根据不同的尺寸进行组装,营造小型的聚会空间。
每个空间都能满足学生在户外工作、午餐聚会、组织户外研讨会或课间放松的需求。
The design concept consists in the creation of a modular toolbox, offering a large variety of uses and fonctions depending on user demand. The modules consist of wooden decks, tables, benches and pergolas and can be assembled according to different sizes in order to create small gathering spaces.
Each space allows student to work outdoor, meet for lunch, organize outdoor workshops or simply relax between classes.
这个在竞赛阶段提出的概念能够根据未来可能增加的学生人数灵活调整模块数量。
设计遵循山的自然坡度建造了一系列12米宽的露台,可以容纳各种模块。长长的白色混凝土线条使露台更加突出,同时也作为长凳和低矮的挡土墙。每个露台都与景观路堤和预制的白色混凝土楼梯相连。
这些模块排列在一层一层的露台上,并通过踏脚石路径连接起来,成排的橄榄树强化了这一带状景观。
This concept presented at the competition phase gave the client the flexibility to adapt the number of modules based on the possibly increasing number of students in the future.
The natural slope of the hill is used to create a succession of 12 meters wide terraces that can accomodate the various modules. Long white concrete lines highlight the terrasses, offer benches and low retaining walls. Each terrace is linked with landscape embankments and precast concrete white stairs.
The modules are aligned on terraces and connected by stepping stones paths. These landscape in strips is reinforced by lines of olive trees.
花园较低的部分位于建筑旁,包括一个能渗透雨水的沟渠,创造了一个色彩丰富的线性雨水花园。一条木板路穿过该雨水花园,并连接到通往山顶的楼梯,提供通往露台的通道。
现有的足球场被保留下来,并配备了健身设备,在山顶上形成一个运动中心,并具有整体场地的全景视野。
The lower part of the garden, beside the building, includes a long swale permitting rainwater infiltration and creates a colourfull linear raingarden. A boardwalk is used for crossing this raingarden. They also connect to stairs leading to the top of the hill and giving access to the terrasses.
The existing soccerfield was conserved and completed with fitness equipment in order to create a more sporting center on top of the hill and giving an overview of the site.
该项目的优势在于其模块化和技术效率,使其能够快速在现场施工,同时做到尊重场地原貌。简单的形式和当地材料的使用,保证了承包商能够快速生产和安装家具。有限而平衡的土方工程、预制墙和长凳也避免了在建造露台期间对现场的重大干扰。
一旦露台平整完成,所有的木制家具模块都能在现场迅速组装。设计和施工阶段在四个月内就能完成。
此外,从生态学的角度来看,该景观方案有助于促进不同的思考:
1.以最小的干预实现更好的场地整合和最终效果
2.重力式雨水管理
3.利用再生土壤种植
4.选用本土和耐旱植物
The strenght of the project lies in its modularity and technical efficiency which allowed a rapid construction in an occupied site and respecting its original form. Simple shapes, local materials enable the contractor to quickly produce and install furnitures. Limited and balanced earthwork, prefabricated walls and benches helped us to avoid major disturbances of the site during the construction of the terraces.
Once realised, all the wooden features were quickly assembled on site. The design and construction phase were completed in four months.
From an ecological point of view, the landscape approach helped to promote different ideas:
1. Limited energy, better integration and result
2. Gravity based rainwater management
3. Recycling soil for plantation
4. Native and xerophile ornemental plant selection
▽场地平面图 Site plan
▽剖面图 Section
▽模块化家具 Modular furniture
项目名称:摩洛哥拉巴特穆罕默德六世理工学院(UM6P)
设计年份:2020
竣工年份:2020
面积:4公顷
项目地点:摩洛哥 拉巴特
景观/建筑公司:PAN / LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
网址:https://www.pan-landscape.com/
联系邮件:landscape.pan@gmail.com
Project Name: MOHAMED VI POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY (UM6P), Rabat, Morocco
Design year: 2020
Completion Year: 2020
Scale: 4 hectors
Project Location: Avenue Mohamed El Jazouli / Av. M. Ben Abdellah Erregragui, Rabat, Morocco
Landscape/Architecture Firm: PAN / LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
Website: https://www.pan-landscape.com/
Contact e-mail: landscape.pan@gmail.com
“ 该项目保留了场地的形态和地形,以最大限度地减少项目带来的影响,并提高与景观的融合度。”
审稿编辑:SIM
更多 Read more about: PAN / LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
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