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COMPASS ARCHITEKTI:该建筑是专为Bachledka滑雪度假区和树顶步道而打造的一个基础设施。设计为了融入山坡地形,采用倾斜绿色屋顶,并选用当地木材和混凝土等材料作为建筑立面,最大限度地降低了建筑对Malá Poľana(山名)顶部环境的影响。

COMPASS ARCHITEKTI:The aim of the design was to create facilities for treetop walk and recreation area Bachledka Ski & Sun. Minimising of the impact of the new volume at the top of Malá Poľana and blending with surroundings was achieved by embedding into the hillside, sloping the green roofs, tracing the contour lines with façade and choosing materials such as local wood and concrete.

 

© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice

 

项目场地位于Spišská Magura山脊上的Mala Poľana山顶。该地区常用于举行各种各样的活动,如滑雪、徒步旅行、骑行和树顶观光等。在旅游旺季,每天甚至有多达6000名游客来到这里。因此,我们此次设计的目的就是为参加这些活动的游客们创建必要的基础设施。游客们可以通过旅游路线或从邻近村庄的索道(Bachledova dolina、Mala Frankova和Jezersko)到达该地。

The site is located at the top of Mala Poľana on the ridge of Spišská Magura. The area provides a variety of activities such as skiing, hiking, biking and a sightseeing route – The Treetop Walk. Up to 6,000 visitors a day come here on certain days. The aim of the proposal was to provide facilities for these activities. Access to the site is provided by the tourist route or by three cableways from adjacent villages, Bachledova dolina, Malá Franková and Jezersko.

 

© COMPASS ARCHITEKTI

 

我们试图最小化山顶建筑的体量,只留下必要的索道控制和树顶步行出口结构,其余部分都嵌入山坡,唯一可见的立面是那些用于提供采光和山脉视野的玻璃。这也是适应地形的最理想的形状——创造朝向Belianske Tatry的南向斜坡。从而实现了与周围地形的融合,在丘陵高原上创建了一个绿色的倾斜屋顶。

We tried to minimize the mass at the top of the hill, leaving only the necessary cableway control and the treetop walk exit object. The rest of the building is embedded into the hillside and the only visible facades are those glazed, providing light and a view of the mountains. This was made possible by the ideal shape of the terrain – the slope is oriented to the south towards the Belianske Tatry. We achieved blending with the surrounding terrain with a green and sloped roof at the level of the hill plateau.

 

草图 sketches

© COMPASS ARCHITEKTI
© COMPASS ARCHITEKTI

 

项目中最大的挑战在于如何从高原上部无障碍地到达低层餐厅露台,以及更远的树顶步道入口。但我们通过一个贯穿斜坡的外部楼梯实现了这一点。这样就在最重要的南立面上节省了大量空间,“坡道”重复的细节也减少了预制混凝土部件的数量。由于缩短了“坡道”的长度,整个屋顶平台都朝向它倾斜,因此,为了与地形相融合,以及获得流畅的步行路径,室内天花板也被设计成了破碎的倾斜状。

A big challenge was to get barrier-free access from the upper plateau to the lower level of the restaurant terrace and further to the treetop walk entrance. We achieved this by using an exterior staircase through which a ramp traverses. Such a solution saved a lot of space on the most important southern facade. The repeated detail of the “rampstairs” also minimizes the number of prefabricated concrete parts. Due to the shortening of the length of the “rampstairs”, the entire roof-plateau is sloped towards it. The broken and sloping ceiling in the interior is therefore derived from the need to merge with the terrain and from getting fluent pedestrian paths.

 

© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice

 

南立面中心可直接步行的“斜坡楼梯”,将主立面分成了两个部分——餐厅和公寓。

Central position on the south facade of the “rampstairs” allowed direct walking route and it divided the main facade into two parts- the restaurant and the apartments.

 

© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice

 

“楼梯”下面的低层空间主要用作室内游戏区。借助桦树树干和网,创建了一个类似森林的通用游戏空间。地下空间深度很大,因此我们开设了必要的天窗,它们与长凳相结合,可以保护玻璃免受滑雪活动伤害。

建筑的表面材料基本是混凝土和木材。天花板模板使用的是当地云杉板,由此才创造出如此复杂布局的形状,而且它与墙上的云杉覆层相匹配。其余部分模板被重新利用作为卫生间的隔墙。

The lowered space under the “staircase” was used as indoor play area. An universal space for play resembling forest was created with the help of birch trunks and nets. The great depth of the underground space required the use of skylights. We also combined them with a bench to protect the glass from skiers.

The basic surface materials are concrete and wood. The local spruce boards were used for the formwork of the ceiling, which made it possible to lay out complex shapes and at the same time it matches the spruce cladding on the walls. Part of the formwork boards was reused as the toilet partition walls.

 

© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice

 

餐厅由座位区、中央酒吧和自助空间组成,可满足约180个室内+ 350个室外座位的需求。

The restaurant consists of the seating area, central bar and self-service space able to cover the demand of about 180 indoor + 350 outdoor seats.

 

© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice

 

三套几乎一模一样的公寓都朝向西方,每间客房都配有一间带小厨房的客厅、一间卫生间、一间浴室和两间由步入式衣帽间相连的双人卧室。在壁橱上方,还有一张可以通过梯子进入的夹层床。远离立面的房间设有气窗满足自然采光。

Three almost identical apartments are oriented more to the west. Each contains a living room with a kitchenette, a toilet, a bathroom and two double bedrooms connected by a walk-in closet. Above the closet, there is additional mezzanine bed accessible with the ladder. Natural lighting of the rooms further from facade is achieved by transom windows.

 

© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice
© Boys Play Nice

 

这些公寓都可以通过一个多功能厅进入,这个多功能厅可以用来吃早餐、玩游戏或看电视,必要的时候,它还可以迅速转变为环境教室或会议室。

The apartments are accessed through a multipurpose room, which can be used for breakfast, games or TV. If needed, it can be quickly transformed into an environmental classroom or conference room.

 

 

底层平面图 Ground floor plan

 

COMPASS ARCHITEKTI

 

▼二层平面图 upper ground floor plan

 

COMPASS ARCHITEKTI

 

剖面图 profile

 

COMPASS ARCHITEKTI

 

 

 

项目名称:Bachledka – Summit Facilities
完成:2019年
总建筑面积:2275 m2
项目地点:Malá Poľana, ridge of the Spišská Magura Bachledova dolina
建筑公司:COMPASS ARCHITEKTI
公司网址:www.compassatelier.com
联系邮箱:info@compass.sk
建筑师:Juraj Benetin, architect; Matej Grébert, architect;Roman Janata, architect
客户:Bachledka – Summit Facilities
摄影:BoysPlayNice
摄影师网址:www.boysplaynice.com

材料:建筑混凝土/天花板和围墙/云杉/墙壁和天花板覆盖物,外壳石板/主栏面铝/幕墙框架

Project name: Bachledka – Summit Facilities
Completion Year: 2019
Gross Floor Area: 2275 m2
Project location:Malá Poľana, ridge of the Spišská Magura Bachledova dolina

Architecture Firm: COMPASS ARCHITEKTI
Website: www.compassatelier.com
Contact e-mail: www.compassatelier.com
Architects: Juraj Benetin, architect; Matej Grébert, architect;Roman Janata, architect
Clients: Bachledka – Summit Facilities
Photo credits: BoysPlayNice
Photographer’s website: www.boysplaynice.com

Materials:architectural concrete / ceilings and perimeter walls spruce / wall and ceiling claddings, casework slate / main bar facing aluminium / curtain wall framework

 

更多 Read more about: COMPASS ARCHITEKTI

 


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