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Yazgan Design Architecture:Odunpazarı是土耳其埃斯基谢希尔市最大的历史中心区,该项目要求的更新改造Odunpazarı的Hamamyolu街道,重新诠释其社会文化、历史和视觉识别性,使其重新融入城市。虽然直到20世纪末,该街道还是一个“城镇中心”,但却失去了它的公共价值,这种情况导致城市南北关系变得更加弱化。

Yazgan Design Architecture:Odunpazarı Municipality, the biggest municipality in the city of Eskişehir in Turkey, requested a project for the regeneration of the Hamamyolu Street interpreting its socio-cultural, historical and visual identity, to reintegrate it into the city. While being a ‘town center’ until the end of 20th century, the street lost its public value and this situation caused the weakening of the relationship between the north and south side of the city.

 

 

该项目旨在利用其作为市中心的潜力连接南北两边吸引游客,并把它变成一个充满活力的城市元素,在服务于游客的同时,也成为市民日常生活的重要组成部分,通过经济复苏使商人获益并增加该区的居民和用户之间社交共享空间。

It was aimed to use its potential as a town center which connects these two sides, to attract tourists and to transform it into a vibrant urban element not only serving tourists but also becoming an important part of daily life, thus benefitting tradesman through an economic revival and increasing the social sharing amongst the residents and users of the district.

 

▼项目总平图  Site Plan

▼复苏的城市街道  After  Renovation

 

Hamamyolu城市平台是一个占地26088平方米,建筑面积1.050平方米的城市设计项目。该项目是一个以独特方式与城市产生多重联系的图层体。其中最重要的联系是与城市的“宏观联系”,它通过一条连续的步行街将城市的南北部分重新连接起来。

Hamamyolu Urban Deck is an urban design project with 26.088 s.q.m land area and 1.050 s.q.m construction area. The project is a body of layers that generate multiple links with the city in a unique way. The most important link is a “macroscale link” with the city which reconnects the northern and southern parts of the city with a continuous pedestrian street.

 

 

第二重联系是“绿色连接”,为Hamamyolu街道注入新的活力。除去现有的126棵多年生树木外,新增了50棵菩提树,262棵灌木,3877棵常青藤,3066棵地被植物,585片草地,从南到北形成了一条崭新的“绿化带”。

The second link is a “green link” which breathes a new life into Hamamyolu Street. In addition to the existing 126 perennial trees; 50 new lindens, 262 new shrubs, 3877 new ivies, 3066 new ground cover plants, 585 new grass areas are added in order to create a “green belt” from south to north.

 

 

连续的人行道连接着城市的南侧和北侧,一座桥穿过道路跨越Hamamyolu街,这座桥同时也作为一个开放的艺术博物馆,开放和展示当地的特色。

For an uninterrupted pedestrian movement along south and north sides of the city, the road which is crossing Hamamyolu Street is overpassed by a bridge which is also used as an open art museum where the local identity is exposed and exhibited.

 

▼艺术桥平面&剖面  Art Bridge Plan&Section▼艺术桥梁博物馆鸟瞰  Art Bridge Aerial View▼艺术桥梁博物馆  Art Museum

 

Odunpazarı区以其玻璃生产车间而闻名,当地传统的玻璃制造如今依然活跃,许多工匠制作手工艺品,在城市内展出和出售。Hamamyolu项目的灵感和文化联系之一就来自当地的玻璃生产。该项目中采用了一种独特的城市轴线,一条1.2公里长的人行步行道,2厘米宽的线性led光束穿过中心,共有22000块当地手工制作的玻璃嵌入地面白色水泥,这种特殊的材料组合也有助于通过创造玻璃的新用途来提升当地经济,此外,线性led光束还可用来强调参照现有树木而定的城市轴线的连续性。

Odunpazarı district is known for its glass production workshops, where the local tradition of glass manufacture is still alive and active. Many artisans produce handcrafts which are exhibited and sold within the city. One of the inspiration and cultural link for Hamamyolu Project comes from this local glass production. A unique type of urban axis is implemented into the project as a 1.2 km long pedestrian path, with 2 cm wide linear led light beam that passes through the centre, and with hand-made glasses embedded to white cement. 22.000 pieces of local handmade glass in total were embedded into the ground. This unique combination of materials also helps to enhance the local economy by creating a new type of usage for glass. In addition, the linear led light beam emphasizes the continuity of the urban axis by making it visible. The urban axis is shaped with respect to existing trees.

 

▼玻璃轴-局部嵌玻璃水泥 Glass axis-local glass embedded cement

 

通过连接Hamamyolu现有的11条通道和周围街道来创建城市平台和周围环境之间的联系,入口嵌入白色水泥的玻璃强调了这些联系,木地板的颜色变化则强调了与街道之间的联系。

Urban links between the urban deck and the surrounding context are created by connecting to the 11 existing passages on Hamamyolu and surrounding streets. While these connections are emphasized with glass embedded white cement in the entrances, the connection with the streets is highlighted through the color change of wooden floorings.

 

 

埃斯基谢希尔市民的要求之一是增加Hamamyolu咖啡馆和座位区的数量和种类。因此,项目中各种类型的咖啡馆都是由他们的概念设计的。咖啡馆的屋顶覆盖着的绿色植物通过台阶与地面相连,这些台阶也可以作为多功能平台,提供更多的座位区。城市的免费座位容量从1000个增加到了5000个,这可以鼓励游客在Hamamyolu逗留更长时间。

One of the demands of the people of Eskişehir is to increase the number and variety of the café and seating areas in Hamamyolu. Various types of cafés are created and differentiated with their concept. Roofs of the cafés are covered with greenery and connected to the ground with steps which also work as multipurpose amphi providing more seating areas. The capacity of free urban seating increased from 1.000 to 5.000 which encourages visitors to spend more time in Hamamyolu.

 

 

Hamamyolu城市平台最突出和最受欢迎的特点之一是创造了一个有趣的环境,它包含了许多不同的游乐场,如蹦床、石池、竞技场等,适合不同年龄层的人。除了游乐场和专为儿童设计的设施外,整个城市平台本身也通过其立体用途成为了每个人的游乐场。Hamamyolu中整合了各种各样的游戏场,这样“游玩”就与日常生活自然融合在一起。

One of the most prominent and enjoyed feature of the Hamamyolu Urban Deck is to become a fun environment, containing numbers of different playgrounds such as trampolines, stone pools, amphies, etc. for different age groups. Other than the playgrounds and the facilities designed particularly for children, the whole urban deck itself becomes a playground for everyone with its three-dimensional use. Various playgrounds are integrated into Hamamyolu such that “play” is mixed with the natural flow of everyday life.

 

 

因其特殊的历史背景,我们特别重用了水元素。用不同形式和尺寸的不同状态的水设计了三种类型的水池:碗鸽池、石池和蒸汽池。蒸汽池的位置强调了历史上土耳其浴池“Hamam”的区域,该场地名称就来自于此。鸽子池是由手工制作的自由形状的玻璃制成的,嵌在高高的混凝土碗里,放置在可供鸽子喝水的特定位置。

The use of water elements are valued due to its historical context. There are three types of pools that are designed with different states of water in different forms and dimensions: bowl pigeon pool, stone pools and steam pool. The location of the steam pool is chosen to emphasize the area of historical Turkish baths “Hamam” in which the site name comes from. The pigeon pool that is made up of free form handmade glasses which are embedded to elevated concrete bowl is placed to a specific location where pigeons used to drink water.

 

 

“开放的多功能艺术博物馆”,设计在桥梁通道的中间,同时向两边开放,建立了与城市之间的“文化联系”。这个博物馆正在展出由木材艺术家为国际木材雕塑节设计的木制雕塑,以及在Odunpazarı玻璃工作室制作的玻璃和陶瓷作品。艺术-游戏-制作-展览-绿色-放松-活动和不同年龄群体的并存,在桥梁博物馆和整个地区都得到了很好的体现。

“A free multipurpose art museum”, which is open to two sides, is designed in the middle of the bridge-passageway, establishing a “cultural link” to the city. Wooden sculptures designed by wood artists for International Wooden Sculpture Festival, and glass and ceramic works that are produced in Odunpazarı Glass Ateliers are being exhibited in this museum. The juxtaposition of art-play-production-exhibition-greenery-relaxation-activities and different age groups reveals itself in the bridge museum as well as in the whole area.

 

 

“Hamamyolu Urban Deck”项目的主要目的是将旧中心以全新的方式带回城市,并与城市建立多种联系,将各种不同的元素融入城市空间,让各个年龄段的人都享受到社交的乐趣,将这些元素自然地融入生活中,并创造一个可以每天体验新发现的城市生活背景空间。

The main purpose of “Hamamyolu Urban Deck” project is to bring the old center back to the city with a fresh manner, to create multiple links with the city and to incorporate unique elements that become social enjoyments for people of all ages into the urban space, to include these elements in the flow of life naturally, and to create a background for urban life with the spaces that can be experienced by rediscovering everyday.

 

 

 

 

 

项目名称:Hamamyolu城市平台
设计年份及竣工年份:2016年、2018年
项目地点:土耳其 埃斯基谢希尔
景观面积:25000平方米
客户:埃斯基谢希尔Odunpazari街区
设计:Yazgan Design Architecture
照片:Soner Simsek, Yunus Ozkazanc
项目使用的品牌/产品:TherraWood、Isiklar Tugla、Fiberli LED照明

Project name: Hamamyolu Urban Deck
Design year & Completion Year: 2016 & 2018
Project location: Eskisehir / Turkey
Landscape Area: 25.000 sqm
Clients: Odunpazari Municipality
Design: Yazgan Design Architecture
Photo credits: Soner Simsek, Yunus Ozkazanc
Brands / Products used in the project: TherraWood, Isiklar Tugla, Fiberli LED Lighting

 

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