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Earthscape Studio：该项目位于印度喀拉拉邦Peermade的一处风景优美是山坡上。场地内的高差从1米至4米不等，一直向下延伸至深谷中。周围的自然景观为场地增添了美丽的气息，场地四周以香蕉树为主，很少有其他树种。当地气候多雾，一年之中有9个月都在连续下雨。一条小排水沟贯穿场地，引导了雨水的自然流动。
Earthscape Studio：With a scenic view, there located the bowl shaped contour site at Peermade, Kerala, India. The level difference of the site is about 1m to 4 m which continues down to a deep valley. The natural landscape adds beauty to the site which has lots of banana trees and few other kinds around. The climate of the site is mostly misty and it rains 9 months a year continuously. Also a small drain runs through the site which helps in directing the natural flow of rain water down.
项目的设计旨在验证建筑空间为人们带来的感官刺激，进而帮助建筑师更好地理解空间的本质。这种实验性的设计思路受建筑师的导师Ar.Vinu Daniel启发。这座带有实验性质的建筑结构是一座采用了传统铃鼓拱顶(timbrel vaulting)技术搭建而成的牛棚。建筑师承袭了其导师对于铃鼓拱顶(timbrel vaulting)结构的研究，该结构由悬链线拱顶结构发展而来，这位导师可谓是印度Timbrel拱顶之父，并在搭建落地的过程中一直担任本项目的指导。
Experimenting architecture gives us thrill and helps in learning better. This experimental quality is inspired from my architectural mentor, Ar.Vinu Daniel. This structure is the experimental Timbrel vaulting structure done for the cowshed at a contour site. The Timbrel Vault technique has been followed as per my mentor, Ar.Senthil Kumar Doss’s Catenary based vault structures who is the Indian Father of the Timbrel Vault, where he guided throughout the project execution.
为牛棚设计顶拱的做法，旨在通过使用当地可用的材料，降低项目的经济成本，并在不使用钢铁或混凝土的情况下塑造一座有机可持续的建筑。在建造过程中，回收的木麻黄和竹子被用作支撑结构。在场地平面上，拱顶的四个定位点分别位于0米、0.7米和2.1米的不同高度，四个不同高度的悬链线拱门在拱顶内创造了一种永恒的体验。拱顶外表面使用了三层25毫米厚的“Sithu kal”(小砖块)，这种材料可于场地附近方圆40公里内获得。
The idea of proposing a vault for a cowshed is to make it economically low cost by using locally available materials and sustainable on its own way without using steel or concrete. Recycled rods, casuarinas and bamboo has been used for the supports during construction. Locating the flat land in the site, four anchor points for the vault has been located at different levels of 0m, 0.70m and 2.1m. Four different catenary arches at varying heights creates an eternal experience inside the vault. Three layers of 25mm thick ”Sithu kal” (small bricks) has been used, which is locally available near site around 40kms radius.
悬链线拱的最大跨度为6.6米，拱顶的最大高度为3米。该拱顶是完全压缩的结构，其基础是根据结构的传力来设计的，可以保证其稳定性。此外，此结构的形状遵循自然地形，与自然景观和树木融为一体。
The maximum span of the catenary arch is 6.6m and the maximum height of the vault is 3m. This vault the fully compression structure where the footing has been designed according to the transfer of forces from the structure making it stable. The shape of the structure follows the natural landform leaving the natural landscape and trees undisturbed where it camouflages with them.
场地中几乎所有的自然元素都得到了保留，牛棚的结构也根据场地所在的斜坡和周围环境而建造。此外，设计也考虑了当地的大风和强降雨，结构中的开口设计有助于将雨水引入深谷。
None of the natural landform has been removed and the structure has been built accordingly considering the slope and surroundings. Also considering the heavy wind flow and rainfall at site, openings in the structure has been designed which helps in directing the rain water flow towards the deep valley.
该结构源自grasshopper中的kangaroo网格模型，考虑到场地表面与其承受的结构载荷，保证了拱顶表面的最大弹性，使其成为稳定的压缩结构。现有的排水管已被允许穿过已被用作废水处理的建筑物。尽管施工过程面临了降雨和场地作业环境恶劣等各种挑战，但项目仍然在3个月的工期内成功落地。
The structure has been derived from the Kangaroo physics engine, considering the site surface and applying loads giving us the maximum elasticity of the surface making it a stable compression structure. The existing drain has been allowed to run through the structure which has been used as waste water disposal. Total duration of the construction periods is 3 months despite all the challenges during the heavy rainy days with the deep contour.
▽设计图纸 Design drawings
项目名称：Haven – The Eternal Experience Pavilion
完工年份：2022年
总建筑面积（m2/ft2）：600平方英尺
项目地点：印度 喀拉拉邦 Peermade
项目/用途/建筑功能：动物收容所（牛棚）
工作室名称：Earthscape Studio
工作室网站：www.eartscapestudio.com
社交媒体账号：Instagram : _earthscape_studio_ , Facebook: Earthscape Studio
联系电子邮件：earthscapestudios@gmail.com
公司所在地：印度 哥印拜陀
首席建筑师：Petchimuthu Kennedy
团队：Petchimuthu Kennedy、Rigesh Niganth、Jeffril J Kumar、Shivani Saran S K
图片来源：Althaf AR（@iksha.in）助理摄影师：Faheem Ismail，Anson Babu
摄影师网站：www.studioiksha.in
摄影师的电子邮件：info@studioiksha.in
视频链接：https://www.instagram.com/reel/CixuZcMAhXQ/?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y=
Project Name: Haven – The Eternal Experience Pavilion
Completion Year: 2022
Gross Built Area (m2/ ft2): 600Sq.ft
Project Location: Peermade, Kerala, India
Program / Use / Building Function: Animal Shelter (Cowshed)
Office Name: Earthscape Studio
Office Website: www.earthscapestudio.com
Social Media Accounts: Instagram : _earthscape_studio_ , Facebook: Earthscape Studio
Contact email: earthscapestudios@gmail.com
Firm Location: Coimbatore, India
Lead Architect: Petchimuthu Kennedy
Team: Petchimuthu Kennedy, Rigesh Niganth, Jeffril J Kumar, Shivani Saran S K
Photo Credits: Althaf AR ( @iksha.in ) Associate Photographers : Faheem Ismail, Anson Babu
Photographer’s Website: www.studioiksha.in
Photographer’s e-mail: info@studioiksha.in
Video link: https://www.instagram.com/reel/CixuZcMAhXQ/?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y=
“ 设计因地制宜，将建筑结构完美融于自然地貌和环境之中，并采用低成本的材料，在山林中塑造了有机可持续的永恒庇护所。”
审稿编辑：SIM
更多 Read more about: Earthscape Studio
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