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Basis architectural bureau 在俄罗斯·涅姆奇诺夫卡·奥丁佐沃区完成了一个最新项目：马列维奇公园瀑布（Malevich park waterfall）。
其设计目标是在自然的环境中营造舒适的休息空间，并建立一个在自然环境中的瀑布系统
整体的解决方案是通过利用建筑元素以及周围景观的形式和特征，来诠释自然的外观。
Basis architectural bureau Completed a new project Malevich park waterfall.
Objective: Formation of space for comfortable rest in the natural environment. Creation of a system of waterfalls inscribed in the natural environment.
Solution: Translation of natural appearance through architectural elements, using forms and characteristic of the surrounding landscapes.
项目所在地位于马列维奇（Malevich）公园入口处的一个非绿化区域。其在森林中的地理位置决定了该项目的具体开发方式：设计团队决定让新的设施尽可能地贴近周边地区的自然环境。为此，团队模仿天然材料及其外观，塑造了与该地区环境相一致的景观。在项目过程中，设计团队对莫斯科地区的自然地域特征进行了充足的研究和分析，为确定施工中所需要的材料做好了准备，最终，团队以人工塑造的具有自然特征的本地材料完成了瀑布系统的搭建。
The project area is located at the entrance of the Malevich park, in a non-green area. Its location in the forest determined the approach of the project development – it was decided to bring the new facility as close as possible to the natural environment of the surrounding areas. In order to achieve that, we used natural materials and shapes which correspond to the landscapes of the area. The natural territories characteristics of the Moscow Region were analyzed in the course of the work. That helped to identify materials that could artificially form a place with a natural character.
公园的核心部分是一个带瀑布的水库系统。在公园地势最高的地方，有一个小池塘，池塘里的水顺势下流形成了两道瀑布，瀑布流入地面最终汇成一个溪流系统。
The main part of the park is occupied by a system of reservoirs with cascades. A small pond with two waterfalls turning into a system of streams is organized at the highest point of the relief.
公园整体由人行道分割，形成了不同的小区域，人行道与溪流交汇处设有通行的桥梁。一条用石块砌成的岔道穿过主干道，它将水库分为水位不同的两个部分，其中一个部分设有一个带照明的喷泉。池塘和瀑布由长满苔藓和地衣的石块围砌而成，与同样材料构筑的溪床共同形成了一个具有统一性的水景系统。
The territory of the park is divided by pedestrian paths, which are equipped with bridges at the intersections with water streams. A ford made of stone blocks passes through the main. It divides the reservoir into two parts with different levels of the water table, one of which has a fountain with illumination. The pond and waterfall are framed by blocks of rocks that are overgrown with mosses and lichens. The stream beds are made of the same material.
设计团队在主要的观景点还设有观景平台和木地板桥墩等休闲区。它们提供了不同的视角，使游客可以从不同的角度一览全景。
Recreation areas such as observation platforms and piers made of wooden flooring are organized at the main viewpoints. They provide a complete overview of the entire territory from different angles.
公园里的人行道和小桥墩采用了一种特殊的设计：桩基从框架边缘向内移，使其存在感减弱。对于大型桥墩，设计团队给出了另一种解决方案：采用表面为金属箍密封的半截橡树原木。
在小型建筑形式的设计中，设计团队优先考虑了简洁的形式和质地粗糙的天然材料。桥墩的覆盖层由落叶松木板制成，长椅、凳子和用于导航的木质元素也均为实木制成。
Walkways and small piers in the park have a special design: the piles are shifted inward from the edge of the frame, which makes them less noticeable. For the large pier, we developed another solution: metal piles are faced with halves of oak logs sealed with metal hoops.
Through the developing of small architectural forms, preference was given to laconic forms and natural materials with a rough texture. The piers covering is made of larch boards, and the wooden elements of the benches, stools and navigation are made of solid large-section timber.
此外，项目范围内也实行了积极的绿化。除了使用主要绿化植物包括桧柏、山松、刺桐、山楂等，团队还在周边的缓冲地带种满了柳树和小叶椴。
The project involves the active re-greening of the territory. The main greenery includes junipers, mountain pine, spirea, hawthorn, fieldfare and other plants. A buffer zone along the perimeter is filled with willows and small-leaved lindens.
▽渲染图纸 Rendering
▽设计图纸 Design drawing
项目名称：Malevich park waterfall
项目地点：俄罗斯 涅姆奇诺夫卡 奥丁佐沃区
项目面积：3.68公顷
景观/建筑公司：Basis architectural bureau
网址：https://ab-basis.com/en/
联系电子邮件：olga@planthebest.info
设计团队：Ivan Okhapkin, Maria Repkina, Galina Kostenko, Uliana Zhomnir
图片：由 Olga Scherbakova 提供
Project Name: Malevich park waterfall
Project location: Odintsovo district, Nemchinovka, Russia
Project area: 3,68 Ha
Landscape/Architecture Company: Basis Architectural Bureau
Website: https://ab-basis.com/en/
Contact email: olga@planthebest.info
Design team: Ivan Okhapkin, Maria Repkina, Galina Kostenko, Uliana Zhomnir
Image: Provided by Olga Scherbakova
“ 项目通过仿造周围景观的形式和特征来诠释自然的外观，在自然的环境中营造了一个舒适的休息空间，同时也建立了一个‘宛自天开’的瀑布系统。”
审稿编辑：SIM
更多 Read more about：Basis architectural bureau
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