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OMGEVING：ZNA Cadix将是一所功能完备的医院，其两侧是两座新的住宅楼。在新的医院和码头之间，安特卫普市打造了一个高质量的公共空间，拥有丰富的绿化、新的自行车道、有轨电车站以及游客和应急服务设施。
OMGEVING: ZNA Cadix will be a fully-fledged hospital flanked by two new residential towers. Between the new hospital and the docks, the city of Antwerp created a high-quality public space with abundant greenery, new bicycle connections, a new tram stop and entrances for visitors and emergency services.
绿化设计 Green design
项目中植物与材料的运用符合邻近公共空间的审美。
在医院前的中心位置，植物以特殊的形式种植，形成了一个5000平方米的多年生花园(部分位于地下停车场的顶部)。一条宽敞的步道蜿蜒穿过花园的中心，延伸出一系列狭窄的步道系统，供人们在其中漫步。这里也成为人们在医院就诊前后等待期间的一个安静的冥想空间。
The planting and materials used match the aesthetics of these adjacent public spaces.
Centrally in front of the hospital, the planting becomes a particularity in the form of the 5000 m² perennial garden (partly on top of an underground parking). A wide path winds through the centre of the garden complemented by a network of narrow paths for wandering through it. A serene space for contemplation before or after a hospital visit.
花园的种植设计基于一个儿童的肖像。它象征着希望和生命，随着季节的变化和植物的生长，从医院上方往下看，这一图案会很明显。这幅“隐藏的肖像”是对于“Dead Skull”的致敬。
多年生花园部分位于地下停车场和急诊室上方。绿色屋顶在雨水降落地下建筑屋面的过程中起到了缓冲作用，由此收集的多余雨水被导入6个地下混凝土井中，可以缓存100立方米的水。在干旱时期，这些存储的雨水将用于灌溉绿色屋顶。
The garden’s planting design is based on the portrait of a child. It symbolises hope and life and, depending on the seasons, the image will be noticeable looking down from the hospital when the plants are grown. This ‘hidden portrait’ is a nod to the mosaic Dead Skull at the MAS.
The perennial garden is partially located above the underground car park and the ER. The green roof serves as a buffer for rainwater falling on the underground building level. The excess rainwater thus collected is directed to six underground concrete wells, which can buffer up to 100 m³ of water. From these wells, the green roof will be irrigated during dry spells.
▽设计概念 The design concept
▽路线分析 Route
▽设计总平面图 Master plan
多年生植物和野花的结合确保了较高的生物多样性，因此是Spoor Noord公园和Eilandje公园绿色结构的重要一环。码头沿线现有的梧桐树通过土壤改良获得了新的生长机会，有了较大的树床和宽阔的透水路面，由经过修复的嵌草卵石铺成。行人可以坐在路旁的长凳上，欣赏Kempisch码头的景色。
The combination of perennials and wildflowers ensures high biodiversity and is therefore a strong link in the green structure of Park Spoor Noord and Eilandje. The existing plane trees along the dock were given new growth opportunities through soil improvement with large tree beds and a wide permeable pavement of recuperated cobblestones with grass joints. From the long sitting edge, passers-by can enjoy the view of the Kempisch dok.
在ZNA入口前的地面层，坐落着新的有轨电车和公共汽车站。对于骑行者而言，Kempenstraat的双向自行车道和Hardenvoort高架桥下已建成的新自行车隧道，提供了一条更便捷的通道，可以避免穿行一些繁忙的十字路口。
为了在ZNA和码头之间建立一个无障碍的公共空间，前往新医院的车辆交通尽可能变为了地下通行。
At ground level right in front of the entrance to the ZNA, the new tram and bus stop ZNA Cadix is located. For cyclists, a two-way bike path in Kempenstraat and a new bike tunnel under the Hardenvoort viaduct were realised. It provides a convenient shortcut that avoids crossing some busy intersections.
To establish an accessible public space between ZNA and the docks, car traffic to the new hospital site was brought underground wherever possible.
项目名称：A green edge along the docks
地点：比利时 安特卫普
阶段：已完成（2021至2022年）
客户：AG VESPA+安特卫普市
联系人：Bert De Vos
景观设计：OMGEVING（www.OMGEVING.be）
结构设计：VK architects & engineers（www.VK-architects-engineers.com）
主承包商：Aertssen Infra
预算：4.845.000欧元，不含增值税
摄影：Lucid
Project Name: A green edge along the docks
Location: Antwerp
Phase: completed (2021 – 2022)
Client: AG VESPA + city of Antwerp
Contact person: Bert De Vos
Landscape architecture: OMGEVING（www.omgeving.be）
Stability: VK architects & engineers（www.vk-architects-engineers.com）
Main contractor: Aertssen Infra
budget: € 4.845.000 excl VAT
Photography: Lucid
“ 线性绿色花园设计整合了多种交通方式，具有分流交通、提供休闲空间以及作为公共交通站点等多种功能。”
审稿编辑: SIM
更多 Read more about: OMGEVING
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