本文由 昱道景观 授权mooool发表，欢迎转发，禁止以mooool编辑版本转载。
Thanks Yudao Studio for authorizing the publication of the project on mooool, Text description provided by Yudao Studio.
昱道景观：场地位于双鱼岛，其坐落厦门湾南岸，与厦门岛隔海相望，是国务院批复的国内首例经营性用海人工岛。全岛总面积约 2.2 平方公里，拥有绵长的外海岸线与平静内湾水系，5.2 公里环岛慢行步道贯通全岛，沿途可观赏厦门湾海景、中华白海豚活动海域周边生态。由招商局主导开发，是集生态、文旅、运动、度假于一体的滨海休闲目的地。
岛上现有陆续开发的几处颇具人气文旅休闲目的地，并计划以点式开发的内容矩阵来串联整个岛内其他板块的激活。本项目以近湾陆上运动区、无动力活动区及水上运动区为集群，将双鱼岛运动集群进行激活，并以此作为链接未来内湾周边区域开发的铆点。
Yudao Studio：The site is located on Double Happiness Island, situated on the south bank of Xiamen Bay, facing Xiamen Island across the sea. It is the first artificial island for commercial sea use approved by the State Council. Covering a total area of approximately 2.2 square kilometers, the island boasts a long outer coastline and a calm inner bay water system. A 5.2-kilometer circular slow walking trail runs through the whole island, offering views of Xiamen Bay’s seascape and the ecological waters where Chinese white dolphins inhabit. Developed by China Merchants, it is a coastal leisure destination integrating ecology, culture, tourism, sports and vacation.
The island already has several popular cultural, tourism and leisure destinations under development, with a plan to activate other zones across the island through a dot-style development content matrix. This project takes the near-bay land sports area, non-powered activity area and water sports area as a cluster to revitalize the Double Happiness Island Sports Cluster, serving as a rivet linking the future development of the surrounding inner bay areas.
▽场地夜景鸟瞰 ©河狸摄影
▽项目入口标识墙 ©河狸摄影
▽内湾进行水上运动的小朋友 ©河狸摄影
▽场地鸟瞰 ©河狸摄影
场地初印象
场地面北向南朝内湾形成约6米的落差，临道路一侧为多年生长的木麻黄防风林，延道路线性分布，形成内湾区一面极好的绿色屏风。场地内开敞平坦，却一眼全貌。临水岸一侧为自然抛石护岸，经多年沉积后较为稳定，但石块间缝隙较大，如何不失自然风貌地介入改造、与现场有机结合的呈现场景是设计难点。
First Impression of the Site
The site slopes from north to south toward the inner bay with a drop of about 6 meters. The side adjacent to the road is lined with decades-old Casuarina equisetifolia windbreak forests, forming an excellent green screen for the inner bay area. The interior of the site is open, flat and fully visible at a glance. The waterfront side features a natural riprap revetment, which has stabilized after years of sedimentation but has large gaps between stones. The design challenge is to intervene in the transformation without losing the natural style and integrate organically with the existing site to present the scene.
▽建设前期场地风貌 ©昱道景观
开发区几十年的港口及工业集群的建设，其过程中有诸多待利旧的钢铁制品、设施部件。我们在初次踏勘后，计划在场地中利用港口码头的工业符号进行场景的串联，结合场地位于人工岛上的自然旷野的状态，形成这处运动集群目的地颇为独特的场景感。
Decades of port and industrial cluster development in the development zone have left a large number of steel products and facility components to be reused. After the initial site survey, we planned to connect the scenes with industrial symbols of the port and wharf in the site, combining the natural wilderness state of the artificial island to create a unique sense of place for this sports cluster destination.
▽码头印象 ©昱道景观
▽漳州港码头风貌 ©漳州招商局码头有限公司
▽利旧材料现场踏勘 ©昱道景观
可能性探讨
回到场地本身，在运营提供的规划运动类型为前提下，进行平面布局。经过我们与业主及运营方的多轮探讨，确定以陆上运动区+无动力活动区+水上运动中心的集群模式布局，规划布置具体活动内容。并在空间上能与后期内容形成点状链接，串联更好的内容互动，适应阶段开发的需求。
Exploration of Possibilities
Returning to the site itself, we carried out the layout planning based on the sports types planned by the operator. After multiple rounds of discussions with the owner and operator, we confirmed the cluster layout of land sports area + non-powered activity area + water sports center, and planned specific activity contents. Spatially, it can form dot-style links with future content, connect better content interaction, and adapt to the needs of phased development.
▽运营布置过程推导 ©昱道景观
▽场地平面布置演化 ©昱道景观
如何最大限度激发这片场地，令项目的复合利用率最高呢？在不同的业态中，场地提供的空间形态，为符合高效的运营，规划不同的围蔽管理方式；又最大限度的满足每个运营单体能借景借势，实现“景观最佳”的效果。
我们依据地形道路边侧高，临水岸低的形态，横向切开三个区域，并优化高差层级，使得每一个运营单体依托地形的高差，都能观内湾，并且从主广场区域最快高效的到达每一个运营单体。
How can we maximize the potential of this site to achieve the highest composite utilization rate of the project? Among different business formats, the spatial forms provided by the site shall be planned with different enclosure and management methods to meet efficient operation requirements; meanwhile, each operating unit shall be enabled to make the best use of the surrounding scenery and terrain to the greatest extent, so as to achieve the effect of “optimal landscape”.
Based on the terrain featuring higher roadside edges and lower waterfront areas, we horizontally divided the site into three zones and optimized the elevation hierarchy. This ensures that each operational unit, leveraging the terrain’s height differences, enjoys views of the inner bay, while also enabling the fastest and most efficient access to every operational unit from the main plaza area.
▽场地利用拓扑演化，Topological Evolution of Site Utilization ©昱道景观
▽场地鸟瞰 ©河狸摄影
设计探索
经过前期规策阶段的可能性探讨，最终确定了整体内容的平面落位。于不同高差的区域分别穿插布置了三个经营单元，并且通过联动运营及门票制度，使人们在其中串联互动。
Design Exploration
Following feasibility discussions in the preliminary planning stage, the two-dimensional layout of the overall content was ultimately determined. Three operational units are interspersed in areas of varying elevations, enabling visitors to interact seamlessly through linked operations and a ticketing system.
▽场地内容 ©昱道景观
陆上运动区
本区域临着道路侧边高耸的木麻黄林布置。入口处的建筑是活动中心，也是运动生活方式的潮流集合店，利用建筑与场地的高差，形成围合的教学、沙龙场地。同时，因为抬高的场地，在建筑室内可以方便直观的将运动场地情况尽收眼底。
Land Sports Area
This area is arranged adjacent to the tall casuarina forests along the roadside. The building at the entrance serves as an activity center and also a trendy gathering store for a sports lifestyle. By utilizing the height difference between the building and the site, enclosed spaces for teaching and salons are formed. Meanwhile, thanks to the elevated site, the entire sports ground can be conveniently and intuitively viewed from inside the building.
▽体验场地运动的人们 ©河狸摄影
▽陆上运动区鸟瞰 ©河狸摄影
▽保留的木麻黄林下，工业元素与运动主题结合的场地 ©河狸摄影
▽综合运动潮流店外部利用下沉形成聚合休闲空间 ©河狸摄影
简洁的盒子形态，折坡屋顶呼应场地运动中起伏的身姿，营造入口的昭示性。延伸的轻盈屋顶也形成场地中活动、驻足、围观的停留点。极轻盈的建筑通过灰空间拓展出丰富的延展界面，使建筑的三个拓展面都落位不同的功能布置，实现高效集约的空间利用。结合抬升的阶梯，室内外视野交互，让建筑内部的经营者可以有更好的视野，实现高效管理。
With a concise box-like form, the folded sloped roof echoes the undulating contours of the site’s dynamic movement, creating a prominent presence at the entrance. The extended lightweight roof also serves as a gathering spot for activities, pauses and spectatorship within the site. Through grey spaces, the extremely lightweight building expands into rich extended interfaces, allowing the three expanded sides of the structure to accommodate different functional layouts and achieve efficient and intensive spatial utilization. Integrated with elevated steps, it enables visual interaction between indoor and outdoor areas, granting operators inside the building better views for efficient management.
▽综合运动潮流店轴测 ©昱道景观
▽建筑与场地结合 ©河狸摄影
▽轻盈屋顶下的休憩空间 ©河狸摄影
▽结合导水槽形成特色构件 ©河狸摄影
▽根据场地布置形成通透、复合的室内空间 ©河狸摄影
▽傍晚的陆上运动区入口 ©河狸摄影
无动力活动区
在无动力区域的最初规划中，我们希望场地是需要兼顾高标高区域和自身的景观看面，且场地中兼顾进深视觉，进入之后就可以感受到场地及玩乐器材带来的吸引。所以在场地的中部，我们以一个面积约2000㎡的活动大草坪作为基底，兼顾两侧的场地及内容的布置。大草坪也承载运营方举办活动、内容发布等功能。
Non-powered Activity Area
In the initial planning of the Non-powered area, we hoped that the site would need to take into account both the high-elevation areas and its own landscape facades, as well as provide a sense of depth in vision. Upon entering, visitors can immediately feel the attraction brought by the site and the play equipment. Therefore, in the middle of the site, we used a large activity lawn of approximately 2,000 square meters as the base, which accommodates the layout of the venues and content on both sides. The large lawn also serves functions such as hosting events and content releases for the operator.
▽无动力区域鸟瞰 ©河狸摄影
▽大草坪区域各种活动 ©河狸摄影
作为无动力区域的重要视觉焦点，我们计划利用回收材料、结合港口记忆，制作一个集游玩互动、视觉焦点、记忆承载于一体的 “标识塔“，需要一定高度，并且需要好玩，小朋友会喜欢的那种。在设计过程中，我们做了多次尝试，从开放形式到封闭空间，从精神堡垒到艺术装置，最后结合利旧的一组水泥罐桶仓，组合形成无动力区域的核心游乐装置——”双鱼罐头”。在这里，有利用高度抬升的观景台，有从平台滑到沙池的组合滑梯，还有架空层遮荫的互动器械，最下层还有一个象征双鱼岛形态的圆形戏水盘，希望成为夏天孩子们尽情玩乐的好去处。
As an important visual focal point of the Non-powered area, we plan to use recycled materials combined with the port’s memories to create an “icon tower” that integrates play and interaction, visual prominence, and memory preservation. It needs to be relatively tall, fun, and appealing to children. During the design process, we made multiple attempts, ranging from open forms to enclosed spaces, and from symbolic landmarks to artistic installations. Finally, by integrating a set of repurposed cement silos, we formed the core play installation of the Non-powered area — the “Double Fish Can”. Here, there is an observation deck elevated by height, a combined slide that runs from the platform to the sandpit, and interactive equipment shaded by an overhead floor. At the lowest level, there is also a circular water play tray symbolizing the shape of Double Happiness Island, intended to be a perfect spot for children to enjoy themselves to the fullest in summer.
▽“双鱼罐头”互动装置设计演化 ©昱道景观
▽草坪区回望”双鱼罐头” ©河狸摄影
▽“双鱼罐头”玩法及功能分布 ©昱道景观
“双鱼罐头”利场地高差形成综合玩乐区与向沙池延伸的滑行攀爬区。小朋友在场地中会在起伏的地形中穿梭嬉戏，感受地形的乐趣，也会向上探索、向下攀爬滑行，在架空层体验水互动装置。“双鱼罐头”在架高4米形成场地标识物的同时，也提供下层架空的游戏空间，旨在为炎热夏季玩耍的孩童提供一处能遮蔽阳光的互动乐园。
The “Double Fish Can” utilizes the site’s height difference to create a comprehensive play area and a sliding and climbing zone that extends toward the sandpit. Children weave and play through the undulating terrain on the site, experiencing the joy of topography; they also explore upwards, climb and slide downwards, and enjoy water interactive installations in the overhead space. Elevated four meters high, the “Double Fish Can” serves as a site landmark while providing an overhead play space on the lower level, designed to offer children a sun-shaded interactive playground for fun during the hot summer months.
▽“双鱼罐头”滑梯及玩水设施细节 ©河狸摄影
▽“双鱼罐头”攀爬网通道 ©河狸摄影
▽小朋友与装置互动游乐 ©河狸摄影
▽从水池汲水的互动装置 ©河狸摄影
▽无动力区域夜景 ©昱道景观
在无动力场地区域内，我们采用“极简”的设计手法，将地形玩到极致。利用线性的规则几何地形，塑造丰富空间，形成沟谷、坡地、洼地等不同地形，让游乐单元形成无数藏在地形空间内的“惊喜彩蛋”，等待小朋友走进场地，探索场地，发现乐趣。
Within the Non-powered play area, we adopt a “minimalist” design approach to maximize the use of terrain. By employing linear, regular geometric landforms, we create diverse spaces featuring valleys, slopes, depressions and other topographical features, allowing play units to form countless “surprise eggs” hidden within the terrain spaces, waiting for children to enter the site, explore it and discover joy.
▽起伏的场地即是游乐项目分区界限，也是大人小朋友“躲猫猫”的天然背景 ©河狸摄影
▽无动力区域地形鸟瞰 ©河狸摄影
同时，我们还设计了一系列适应度较高的互动装置，契合在无动力区域的起伏浅丘。有藏在土坡背后的超大蹦床集群，有地面浅丘中穿梭的洞洞通道，有将利旧的抓斗组合起来变成互动装置的跷跷板、秋千等，还有在沙池区域的小型挖掘机、利旧钢材的打卡装置。通过设计和利旧，让这些材料焕发新生。
Meanwhile, we have also designed a series of highly adaptable interactive installations that fit the undulating low hills in the Non-powered area. There are oversized trampoline clusters hidden behind earth slopes, tunnel passages winding through the low hills on the ground, seesaws and swings made by combining reused grab buckets into interactive devices, as well as small excavators in the sandpit area and check-in installations made of reused steel materials. Through design and reuse, these materials have been revitalized.
▽无动力“玩乐系列” ©昱道景观
▽从最小2米到最大5米直径的蹦床集群 ©河狸摄影
▽沙池中的系列互动大玩具 ©河狸摄影
▽利旧钢材组合的互动、打卡装置 ©河狸摄影
▽场地中欢乐奔跑的小朋友们 ©河狸摄影
游客中心
游客中心兼具游客集散、对内简餐经营、仓储等功能于一体。通过中部的游客通道，将建筑分为东西两部分。与毗邻的综合运动潮流店一致，继续沿用轻盈的立面效果，借助抬升的场地，形成一处漂浮在绿阶上的白色仓盒。
Visitor Center
The tourist center integrates multiple functions including tourist distribution, internal light meal operation, and storage. The building is divided into east and west sections by the central tourist passageway. Consistent with the adjacent comprehensive sports and fashion store, it continues to adopt a lightweight facade effect. With the help of the elevated site, it forms a white box-like structure floating above the green steps.
▽漂浮于绿阶上的“白色仓盒” ©河狸摄影
我们将迎接游客的主视面布置为一处开放客厅，除了票务兑换外，提供休憩等候的短暂停留空间，并预留未来景区活动的海报墙，延展信息发布界面。对内一侧为咖啡经营区，与景区票务共用中岛服务台，形成集约的室内功能服务区，最大限度布置室内经营区，在高温时提供更多能留得住人的空间。同时，灰空间下为咖啡店的拓展经营空间，利用层层跌级的草阶，形成或坐或躺的“慵懒时区”。
We have designed the main facade facing visitors as an open living room. In addition to ticket redemption, it provides a temporary space for rest and waiting, and reserves a poster wall for future scenic area activities to expand the information release interface. The inner side serves as a coffee business area, sharing a central island service counter with scenic area ticketing to form an intensive indoor functional service area, maximizing the indoor business space and providing more attractive areas for visitors to stay during high temperatures. Meanwhile, the gray space acts as an extended business area for the coffee shop, utilizing tiered grass steps to create a “lazy time zone” where people can sit or lie down.
▽游客中心轴测 ©昱道景观
▽游客中心主立面 ©河狸摄影
▽傍晚 人们经过游客中心前场 ©河狸摄影
▽前区的昭示及休息点位 ©河狸摄影
▽景区票务兑换咨询窗口 ©河狸摄影
▽通过游客中心后 绿色草阶也提供场地活动的休闲台阶 ©河狸摄影
▽从“双鱼罐头”回望游客中心©河狸摄影
▽建筑灰空间及草阶拓展更多休憩及活动的空间 ©河狸摄影
水上运动中心
延滨水布局的是整个内湾水域活动的水上运动中心区域。目前规划的是以水上运动培训、运动沙龙、展览展陈、轻食软饮、零售周边、设备租赁等为主的区域集群。利用高差，在建筑群落外部设置不同标高的分级平台，区分功能区域的同时，最大限度让不同使用人群都能最大限度一览内湾景色，运动人群的活动氛围也感染游客，形成内湾非常具有氛围的水上运动1.0版本的画面。未来，还计划在沿岸区域布置更多相关内容业态，将整个湾区的活动、商业氛围优化完善，为到访者提供更为丰富的活动参与内容。
Water Sports Center
Lined along the waterfront is the water sports center zone that hosts activities across the entire inner bay waters. The current plan is to develop a regional cluster focusing on water sports training, sports salons, exhibitions and displays, light meals and soft drinks, retail merchandise, equipment rental, and other related services. By making use of height differences, tiered platforms at various elevations are set up outside the building complexes. While distinguishing functional areas, this design maximizes the view of the inner bay scenery for different groups of users to the greatest extent. The dynamic atmosphere of sports participants also infects visitors, creating a vibrant scene of the inner bay’s water sports in its 1.0 version. In the future, there are plans to arrange more relevant business formats along the coastal area, further optimize and improve the activities and commercial atmosphere of the entire bay area, and provide visitors with richer content for participation.
▽水上运动集群功能轴测 ©昱道景观
▽水上中心鸟瞰 能远眺厦门城市天际线 ©河狸摄影
▽延自然抛石护岸布置的运动功能区域 ©河狸摄影
▽利用浮岛适应水位变化 形成水上活动平台 ©河狸摄影
▽建筑前场的各活动拓展空间 ©河狸摄影
▽分级布置的功能平台,让不同消费人群都可感受滨水运动氛围 ©河狸摄影
▽场地采用耐候性较高的延展性材料加上热熔漆文字装饰运动氛围 ©河狸摄影
▽采用轻质隔断 防护安全但不隔离景色 ©河狸摄影
▽内湾参与水上运动的人们 ©河狸摄影
细部设计及落地实施
本项目中，配合景观场景的打造，我们规划并设计了诸多运营细节，为更便捷的提供风格统一、造价可控、适用性高的场景使用辅助。
Detailed design and implementation
In this project, in conjunction with the creation of landscape scenes, we have planned and designed numerous operational details to more conveniently provide scene usage assistance that is uniform in style, controllable in cost, and highly applicable.
▽系列构件及设施细节 ©昱道景观
▽风格简洁的各类标识 ©河狸摄影
▽可以从建筑灰空间直接滑向场地的滑板装置 ©河狸摄影
▽延阶梯分布的室外小吧桌 ©河狸摄影
植物策略
海边落日、开阔的视野、随风舞动的芦苇是我们对场地的第一印象。远处繁华的厦门城市天际线和脚下自然初生演替形成的岛屿场景，在我们脑海投射出生命与力量、自由与放逐等一系列词组。留住场地的野生感，同时在极其紧张的成本限制下保证场景协调调性和空间结构，成为植物设计解决的主要问题。因此，类似稀树草原、空间开阔、乔木挺拔舒展、下层植物毯状铺展形态自由且能随风舞动的画面，成为我们最终的设计目标。
跟随季风、海鸟，台湾相思在双鱼岛自发生长。如今，台湾相思继续充当生态先锋，给岛上带来生机。因此，我们希望通过移栽项目附近待开发用地的台湾相思，留下这段填海造陆以来，岛上逐渐长满生命的过程的记忆，也表达对自然自我恢复能力的敬意。
Plant strategies
A sunset by the sea, an expansive view, and swaying reeds were our first impressions of the site. In the distance, the bustling city skyline of Xiamen, paired with the island landscape formed by natural primary succession beneath our feet, evoked a series of concepts in our minds, such as life and strength, freedom and release. Preserving the wild character of the site while ensuring a harmonious aesthetic and spatial structure under extremely tight cost constraints became the primary challenge addressed by the plant design. As a result, a scene reminiscent of a savanna—with open spaces, tall and gracefully spreading trees, and a carpet-like undergrowth of plants that grow freely and sway in the wind—became our ultimate design goal.
Following the monsoons and seabirds, Taiwan acacia has grown naturally on Double Happiness Island. Today, it continues to act as an ecological pioneer, bringing vitality to the island. Therefore, we hope to transplant Taiwan acacia from the land to be developed near the project site, preserving the memory of the island gradually becoming covered with life since land reclamation, and expressing respect for nature’s self-restoration ability.
▽自然演替的海岛风貌 ©昱道景观
▽在岛上寻苗时找到的自发生长的台湾相思树丛 ©昱道景观
▽融入在地的景观场景 ©河狸摄影
▽本岛植物移栽在场地中的应用 ©河狸摄影
▽夕阳下的场地鸟瞰 ©河狸摄影
后记
本项目作为岛上运动集群第一个落位实践项目，实现了从产品策划、场地可能性探讨，到设计过程的推演，再到克服造价等限制的实施的一体化过程的实践。是我们与业主及运营多方探寻、积极推进的结果。园区运营是一个持续的过程，会不断生长迭代，希望本次项目呈现的状态，可以提供更为可持续的环境界面去支撑长时段复合的运营需求。
Postscript
As the first implemented project of the sports cluster on the island, this project has practiced an integrated process ranging from product planning and site feasibility research, to design iteration, and finally to construction implementation overcoming constraints such as cost. It is the result of joint exploration and active promotion by us, the property owner and multiple operation parties. Park operation is a continuous process that keeps evolving and iterating. It is hoped that the current state of this project can provide a more sustainable environmental interface to support long-term and complex operational demands.
▽场地鸟瞰 ©河狸摄影
▽水泥筒仓除锈打磨 ©昱道景观
▽工厂打样制作 ©昱道景观
▽“双鱼罐头”安装及灯光测试 ©昱道景观
▽无动力区域地形塑造施工现场 ©昱道景观
▽施工现场记录 ©昱道景观
项目名称：双鱼岛运动集群首开区
项目地址：福建省漳州市招商局经济技术开发区双鱼岛
总体规划及景观设计：Yudao Studio昱道景观
游客中心及泵道运动配套建筑及室内设计：Yudao Studio昱道景观
开放时间：2025年10月
项目面积：15000平方米
主创团队：龙昱杉 羊彦 赵鑫源 冯裕雯 陈世豪 赵君 李枝荫 李彦坤
摄影版权：河狸摄影 昱道景观 漳州招商局码头有限公司
水上运动配套建筑及室内设计：Studio 10
泵道设计及施工：FISE
无动力设施深化设计及施工：宁波冉遇游乐设备有限公司
建筑施工图：亿华尔设计顾问（厦门）有限公司
施工单位：福建绿涛市政园林工程有限公司
运营单位：咏气演化所
业主单位：招商局漳州开发区有限公司
Project Name: The First Opening Area of Double Happiness Island Sports Cluster
Project Address: Double Happiness Island, Investment Promotion Bureau of Zhangzhou Development Zone, Longhai District, Zhangzhou City,Fujian Province, China
Planning and Landscape Design: Yudao studio
Visitor Center and Pump Track Sports Supporting Architectural & Interior Design Consultant: Yudao studio
Status: Completed Oct. 2025
Project Area: 15,000 sqm
Chief Design Team: Long Yushan, Yang Yan, Zhao Xinyuan, Feng Yuwen, Chen Shihao, Zhao Jun, Li Zhiyin, Li Yankun
Photography Copyright: HOLI , Yudao studio, Zhangzhou China Merchants Port Co., Ltd.
Water Sports Support Architectural & Interior Design Consultant: Studio 10
Pump Track Design and Construction: FISE
Detailed Design and Construction of Non-powered Facilities: Ningbo Ranyu Amusement Equipment Co., Ltd.
Construction Drawing Team: Epara Design Consultants(Xiamen) Co., Ltd.
Construction: Chengdu Zhengmao Landscape Engineering Co., Ltd.
Operator:Nerve Lab
Client Unit: China Merchants Zhangzhou Development Zone Co., Ltd.
“ 设计。”
审稿编辑：Maggie
更多 Read more about: 昱道景观
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