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NEXT architects：在鹿特丹马斯河畔的范布里恩诺德岛(Van Brienenoord)南侧，NEXT建筑事务所和H+N+S景观事务所共同设计了Maaspoints系列的第一个点，该系列项目将沿着马斯河畔塑造不同的特殊场所，以加强城市与河流、人与自然之间的关系。“水上森林”是该系列的第一个观景点，是一个由钢管组成的“森林”结构，沿着楼梯向上，可以看到河流的全景和鹿特丹的天际线，向下则可以让游客近距离接触特定的周期性潮汐。
NEXT architects: On the south side of the island of Van Brienenoord in the Maas Rivier in Rotterdam, NEXT architects and H+N+S landscape architects have designed the first point in the Maaspoints series: special places along the Maas to strengthen the relationship between city and river and between people and nature. Water Woods, the first viewing point in the series, is designed as a forest of steel pipes that together form a contrast: the stairs going up lead to a panoramic view over the river and the skyline of Rotterdam, the stairs going down bring the visitor in close contact with the specific cyclical tides of the water.
探索潮汐公园 Exploring The Tidal Park
马斯河是鹿特丹市的一条重要河流，它将城市与港口、海洋、欧洲和世界其他地区连接起来。这条河连接南北，并将城市的各个街区分隔开来。Maaspoints专门为加强城市居民和河流之间的联系而设计，并作为潮汐公园这一宏伟愿景的有力象征。虽然每个Maaspoint都有自己的主题（从生态到运动和娱乐），但所有Maaspoints在结构和概念上都有相似之处，形成了一个沿马斯河的连接网络。“水上森林”特别强调马斯河独特的生物多样性，通过各种综合的繁殖和筑巢场所，游客们可以清晰地看到这一点。
The Maas is an important river for the city of Rotterdam. It connects the city with the port, the sea, Europe, and the rest of the world. The river forms the connection between north and south and separates the neighbourhoods of the city. The Maaspoints are specifically designed to strengthen the relationship between the city’s residents and the river and stand as powerful symbols for the wider vision of the tidal park. Although each Maaspoint has its own theme (from ecology to sports and recreation), all Maaspoints share similarities in structure and concept, forming a network along the Maas. Water Woods specifically emphasises the unique biodiversity of the Maas. This becomes clearly visible for its visitors by the various integrated breeding and nesting sites.
▽Maaspoints分布图 Overview Maaspoints
▽“水上森林”概念图 Concept Water Woods
将人们与马斯河联系起来 Connecting People To The Maas
“水上森林”让游客以一种独特的方式体验马斯河。一方面，独特的全景视野让河流看起来更加广阔，其选址考虑了鹿特丹的天际线、过往的船只，以及与港口和整个水域的连接关系。另一方面，这里也提供了一种细致的体验。人们可以近距离地看到水的特定周期性生态，以及当地水生动植物的奇妙世界。
Water Woods allows visitors to experience the Maas in a unique way. On the one hand, the river is put in a wider perspective by the unique panoramic view; the location in relation to the Rotterdam skyline, the passing boats, and the connection with the harbour and the water as a whole. On the other hand, an experience in detail is offered. The specific cyclical ecology of the water can be seen up close, as well as the wonderful world of local aquatic flora and fauna.
创造独特的体验 Creating A Unique Experience
“水上森林”的设计灵感来自于鹿特丹这座城市：其概念、结构、建筑和所具备的生态功能直接来自项目所在的范布里安诺德岛。建造“水上森林”所使用的材料是该地区普遍使用的耐候钢管，直接参照了鹿特丹港口的工业传统。该结构由24根直径为600毫米的钢柱组成，通常用作停泊柱。其中，16根在水中，8根在码头上。除了6根承重桩柱，其他的柱上均有凹槽，可供当地动植物生长。
“水上森林”是一个自然包容的结构，它为当地三角洲的自然提供庇护。该结构的设计同时也满足了游客体验潮汐流，并观察独特的三角洲物种，如蜘蛛沼泽金盏花和淡水蚌类，它们将钢管结构作为栖息地。鸟类和蝙蝠等也可以在管道顶部繁殖和筑巢，在这里拥有一席之地。
Water Woods is inspired by the city of Rotterdam: the concept, construction, architecture, and ecological function derive directly from the specific characteristics of the island of Van Brienenoord, where the construction is built. The corten steel pipes used to build Water Woods are commonly used in the area and refer directly to the industrial tradition of the port of Rotterdam. The construction consists of 24 steel posts with a diameter of 600 mm, which are often used as mooring posts. Of these, 16 are in the water and eight on the quay. Six of the piles are load-bearing piles, the other piles are perforated with recesses for local flora and fauna.
Water Woods is nature-inclusive: the structure provides shelter for the local Delta nature. The structure is designed to allow visitors to experience the tidal currents and discover unique delta species, such as the spider marsh marigold and freshwater mussels that use the structure’s steel pipes as habitats. Birds and bats also have a place in Water Woods and can breed and nest at the top of the pipes.
项目名称：Water Woods
地点：荷兰 鹿特丹
尺寸：150平方米（占地面积）/8米（高度）
状态：已完成
初步设计：2018年11月
最终设计：2019 年 3 月
开始建设：2019 年 9 月
完成时间：2019 年 12 月
类型/项目：地标，瞭望点
费用：500.000 欧元
客户：Van Oord – Marine Ingenuity
设计公司：NEXT architects
团队：Bart Reuser、Marijn Schenk、Michel Schreinemachers 和 Jorn Kooijstra、Bastiaan Luik
合作者：H+N+S Landscape Architects
奖项：2021 年鹿特丹建筑奖 / 荣誉奖
摄影：Jeroen Verrecht
Project Name: Water Woods
Location: Rotterdam, NL
Size: 150m2(footprint)/8m(height)
Status：Completed
Preliminary Design: November 2018
Final Design: March 2019
Start Building: September 2019
Completion: December 2019
Type/Program: Landmark, lookout point
Costs: €500.000
Client: Van Oord – Marine Ingenuity
Design Firm: NEXT architects
Team: Bart Reuser, Marijn Schenk, Michel Schreinemachers with Jorn Kooijstra, Bastiaan Luik
Collaborators: H+N+S Landscape Architects
Awards: Rotterdam Architecture Prize 2021 / Honourable Mention
Photography: Jeroen Verrecht
“ 24根直径为600毫米的钢柱组成了一座’水上森林’，有助于加强城市与河流、人与自然之间的关系。”
审稿编辑：Simin
更多 Read more about：NEXT architects
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