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Thanks HANCS for authorizing the publication of the project on mooool, Text description provided by HANCS.
瀚世景观：“一颗石头可以大到是一座山，石头可以成为建筑材料成为边界成为庇护所，石头可以分解与水作用加上阳光空气孕育生命”。和设计师在讨论选石头还是选绿化，就像当初设计汇报时争论的焦点，我想的景观设计不是把绿化铺的满满当当就算完事儿，那充其量只能说是搞绿化，我更愿意见到这块石头经过风吹雨打，自然演替后迸发新生的绿苗；日光不同角度下反射矿石上的机理；宛如人类在新星体上建设文明的壮阔，以及所有住客穿梭在未来与现实间的奇妙表情。
HANCS: A stone can be a large mountain, Stone can be a building material, a border and a shelter, Stones can be decomposed, and interact with water、sunlight and air to give birth to life. When discussing the choice of stone or greenery with the designer, it was like going back to the debate about this point in the design briefing. I don’t think landscape design is a matter of spreading greenery all over the place, that would be greening at best. I would rather see the new green seedlings of the stone after the wind and rain, the natural evolution; the ore texture reflecting different angles in the daylight; the magnificence of mankind building a civilisation on a new star, and the wonderful expression of all the occupants travelling moving between the future and reality.
▽ 项目概览 Project overview
▽效果图 Effect picture
▽ 场地原始地质条件，是采石矿场留下的裸露岩层 The original geological conditions of the site are the exposed rock layers left by the quarry
▽ 方案根据场地条件描绘出未来与现实交替的奇景 According to the site conditions, the plan depicts the wonders of the future and reality alternately
利用先锋植物群落的演替 Use the succession of pioneer plant community
先锋植物是最先建立起来的植物群落，在岩石或裸地上一般是从生长地衣开始的，因为地衣为旱生原生演替的先锋群落，植物世界中生命力最强的是地衣．据测试，地衣在零下273度的低温还能生长，因此无论是沙漠、北极，甚至海龟的背上它都能生长，在改造盐碱地、沙荒地时，根据气候土壤的具体情况选择适应的植物种类，建立先锋植物群落，以便使不毛之地逐步被改造为可生长植物的土地。
Pioneer plants are the first plant community to appear in a community succession. They generally start from lichens on rocks or bare ground, because lichens are the pioneer community of xerophytic primary succession, and the strongest vitality in the plant world. According to the test, lichen can grow at a low temperature of minus 273 degrees, so it can grow in deserts and the North Pole and even on the backs of sea turtles. When transforming saline-alkali land and sandy land, suitable plant species are selected according to the specific conditions of the climate and soil to establish pioneer plant community so that barren land can be gradually transformed into land where plants can grow.
伴随岩石风化和土壤发育的历史过程，岩面上最先出现地衣、苔藓等先锋群落，继后由草本群落、灌木丛群落、森林群落顺序的取代，这种在历史发展中相互衔接的各个植物群落就构成一个演替系列；多年生禾本植物：花叶芒草、细叶芒、狼尾草-多年生草本，喜温暖、湿润及光照充足的条件，耐寒耐旱，不择土壤，耐贫瘠植物：松、杉、栎、杨、槐-耐干旱及寒冷，耐贫瘠适宜生长在排水良好的沙质土壤，这些植物通常生命力极强；用先锋物种搭建生态群落的方法称为物种框架方法，对于一个待恢复的生态群落，通常采用喜光的、易于传播的草本植物作为先锋物种。它们在演替的早期出现，可以改变地区土质，招引动物，为其他植物、动物的恢复创造条件，这个阶段被称作先锋阶段。
With the process of rock weathering and soil development, pioneer community such as lichens and mosses first appeared on the rock surface, which were later replaced by herbaceous community, scrub community and forest community in sequence, and this succession of individual plant community, which are interlinked in historical development, constitutes a successional series. Perennial grasses: mosaic Miscanthus, fine-leaved Miscanthus, wolfsbane – perennial herbs, preferring warm, moist and well-lit conditions Cold and drought tolerant, soil-independent, infertile plants: pine, fir, oak, poplar and locust tree are drought-resistant, cold-resistant, infertile and suitable for well-drained sandy soils，these plants are usually extremely vigorous. the method of building ecological communities with pioneer species is called the species framework method, where light-loving, easily dispersed herbaceous plants are usually used as pioneer species for an ecological community to be restored. They appear early in the succession and can change the soil quality of the area, attract animals and create the conditions for the recovery of other plants and animals; this stage is called the pioneer stage.
▽ 采用先锋物种模仿植物群落演替 Use pioneer species to imitate plant community succession
▽ 搭建出生态群落 Build an ecological community
改变荒漠化的地表，慢慢恢复生机 Water transforms the desertification landscape and slowly recovers its vitality
流水可以对岩石发生剥蚀作用产生河岸的冲积及漫滩，利用峡谷地形收集雨水水系，水系的导入引起岩石的破坏有风化作用和剥蚀作用.风化作用是岩石在原地发生的破坏作用，河谷发育成谷底较宽平时，泥沙堆积在河床两侧的河漫滩上，雨水累积反复涨水，冲积层不断增厚形成水岸漫滩平原，而漫滩的形成便开启草原景观的生长。
The flowing water can exfoliate the rocks to produce alluvium and rocks on the river bank, using the canyon terrain to collect rainwater system, the introduction of the water system causes the destruction of the rocks with weathering and exfoliation. Weathering is the destruction of the rocks in situ, the river valley develops into a wide valley floor, the sediment accumulates on both sides of the river bed on the river floodplain, the rainwater accumulates repeatedly, the alluvium layer thickens to form the waterfront floodplain, and the floodplain is formed to open the grassland landscape growth.
旧矿坑由于长久时间的机械开采，导致水土流失土地严重荒漠化，以至于动植物无法再生；为了让裸露的山石慢慢的复苏生机，并且矿坑变成独特魅力的地质地貌体验，再生一个寻觅野趣的矿坑花园。
The old pits have been mechanically mined for a long time, resulting in soil erosion, severe desertification and the failure of flora and fauna to regenerate; in order to slowly rejuvenate the exposed rocks and turn the pits into a unique geological experience space, the Pit Garden was created to seek out the natural wild interest.
▽场地位于裸露的山谷之中，地质风化，植被稀疏 The site is located in a bare valley with weathered geology and sparse vegetation
以自然为师的荒野景观设计 Wilderness landscape design based on nature
峡谷中自然的生长与衰败，植物群落的演替与发展，自然主义的景观设计方法，充满原生性、多样性、开发性、偶然性，依循自然的荒野景观，荷兰的野草之神Piet Outdolf 打造的荒野四季花园，呈现最美又野荣枯衰败都是美，呈现植物走过四季更迭的自然模样，同样理念，我们在恢复矿坑花园样貌的进程中，是渐进的是演替的是可持续发展的，恢复生态系统中的生物多样性表现其天然生长的魅力。
The natural growth and decay of the canyon, the succession and development of the plant community, the naturalistic approach to landscape design, is full of originality, diversity, exploitation and serendipity. Following the natural wilderness landscape, Piet Outdolf, the Dutch god of weeds, has created a wilderness seasonal garden that presents the beauty of wildness and decay, presenting the natural appearance of plants through the changing seasons. In the same way that there is beauty in both glory and decline, the process of restoring the landscape of the pit garden is gradual, evolutionary and sustainable, as we restore the biodiversity of the ecosystem and show the charm of its natural growth.
▽恢复矿坑的植物生态 Restore the plant ecology of the mine
▽荒野中的植物群落种植 Planting of plant communities in the wilderness
▽ 充分利用原场地的岩石材料 Make full use of the rock materials on the original site
宛如新星球殖民的建筑风貌及极地景观 An architectural style and polar landscape that resembles a new planetary colony
表现大地万形万物的变化最是园博园悦榕庄景观设计的首要策略，壮阔山体崖壁、星辰运行、水元素及阳光与水溪将石矿场变成植物的萌生地，像是一场星球旅程，辉映太阳日照的建筑块体是人类文明存在的熟悉景象，建筑攀附岩体形成的星球新文明，更是隔绝极地气候的温暖太空舱，悬挑半山的温泉平台，仰望夜空拥抱暖热的泉水像最初人类栖身山崖，夜晚漫步在建筑体花园是遥望星际最好的走廊。
The primary strategy for the landscape design of the Banyan Tree Garden is to express the changes of all things on the earth. The magnificent mountain cliffs, the movement of the stars, water elements，sunshine and streams transform the quarry into a budding plant habitat, like a planetary journey. The buildings reflecting the sunlight are a familiar images of human civilization, and the buildings climbing the rock form a new planetary civilisation, a warm space capsule isolated from the polar climate. The hot spring terraces overhanging the mid-mountain, looking up into the night sky and embracing the warm springs like the first human perches on the cliffs, and the architectural gardens where you walk at night are the best corridors to look at the stars.
▽夜晚点点灯光亮起，仿佛漫步在宇宙之中 Lights up at night, as if walking in the universe
▽山崖里的建筑 Building in the cliff
原始人找到安全舒适的栖息地 A safe and comfortable habitat for primitive people looking for a place to stay
温泉区域都采用原始石块粗犷的布置，不做细微雕琢的装饰，来自地心的馈赠热能源源不断随着泉水涌出；并不大的水池整个满载也就十个人，小孩子原始的喜悦，在山洞间跑来跑去嬉戏，泡在水池中看着一望无际晒得通红的山谷岩壁，红色太阳就在地表的那一端慢慢没入，泡完温泉后通体舒畅体会大自然的能量在身体四周流淌，作了一回原始的自我。
The hot spring area is roughly laid out in original stones, without finely carved decoration. The gift of heat from the earth’s core constantly gushing out with the spring water.The whole pool is not very large and just hold ten people, running around and playing in the caves is the primitive joy of children, soaking in the pool and looking at the endless sun-drenched rock walls of the valley, with the red sun slowly falling in at that end of the earth’s surface. After soaking in the hot spring,you can feel the energy of nature flowing around the body, making a return to the original self.
▽温泉与山谷峭壁相对，感受最原始的恣意 The hot springs are opposite to the cliffs of the valley, and feel the most primitive arbitrariness
在人类还没发现火，还没办法以人为方法取得热能的时候，有可能地下的热能是原始人取得能量的重要来源，现在我们习惯了煤气炉或者电热，都忘了大自然能源的重要性，当炽热滚滚的太阳下到地平线之后，为了对抗冷空气，就像雪地里的猴子一样泡在温泉中，利用来自地心的热能温暖身体，大自然的能量与我们人类如此的密切并相依相存。
It is possible that underground heat was an important source of energy for primitive people at a time when fire had not yet been discovered and there was no way to obtain heat by man-made means. Now we are so used to gas stoves or electric heating that we have forgotten the importance of nature’s energy. When the hot sun goes down to the horizon, to combat the cold air, we soak in the hot springs like monkeys in the snow, using the heat from the earth’s core to warm our bodies, so close and interdependent is nature’s energy with us humans.
▽太阳下山后，地表的能量开始发挥余热 After the sun goes down, the energy on the earth’s surface begins to use the waste heat
荒 寂 无、期待、惊奇、探索一无所知的异世界 Silence, anticipation, wonder, exploration of an alien world known to none
创造生活从探索“一无所知”开始，这个场地原本是工矿场地是工人一斧一凿拉开地表形成裸露出地表下30米的岩层，平常鲜少见到星体最初的面貌，即理所当然的处处充满惊奇的气氛，建筑设计攀附岩体而建，是探索路径的起点、是窥探极地的舱房，而我们是安营扎寨的星际旅人。
Creating a life starts with exploring “know nothing”. The site was originally a mining site where workers pulled the surface with a single axe to create a rock formation exposed 30 meters below the surface. The initial appearance of the star is rarely seen in the usual way, which means that there is naturally with wonder everywhere. The building is designed to build on the rock mass , It is a starting point for exploring the paths, a cabin for peeking into the polar regions, and we are the intergalactic traveler who set up camp.
南京园博园规划的宗旨是打造永远盛开的“南京花园”，用造园 艺术 + 生态培育 + 多样功能等多种方式，创造世界级的花园群; 技术上采用生态系统、践行城市双修理念、修复生态基底，构建生态走廊。悦榕庄位于1990 年始建的汤山龙泉采石场，大片灰白、崖壁山石裸露是基地的现状，建筑的形态是依山而设、融于山林石壁。 景观设计最主要的目的是保留工业遗址景观特色、风貌再现，所以我们用缥缈云池、悬浮观景，半山崖壁、多维空间的景象融入 到景观设计之中，形态如半山崖壁悬浮半空中，形如半室内和内外空间融合，形如居于云海之上空中花园。
The aim of the Nanjing Garden Expo is to create a ‘Garden of Nanjing’ that will always be in bloom, creating a world-class garden complex through a combination of gardening art + ecological cultivation + multiple functions; technically adopting an ecosystem, practising the concept of Double Urban Repairs，restoring the ecological substrate and building an ecological corridor. The Banyan Tree is located in the Longquan Quarry in Tangshan, which was first built in 1990，large areas of gray and bare cliff rocks are the status quo of the base, and the architectural form is set against the mountain and blends into the rocky walls of the mountain forest. The main purpose of the landscape is to retain the landscape features of the industrial site and to recreate its appearance, so we have incorporated the images of misty cloud pools, suspended views, half mountain cliffs and multi-dimensional space scenery into the landscape design, form as half mountain cliffs suspended in mid-air, shape as half interior and exterior space integration, like a garden in the sky above a sea of clouds.
项目名称：南京园博园悦榕庄酒店
景观设计团队：瀚世景观规划设计（上海）有限公司（赖连取）
室内设计团队：CCD香港郑中设计事务所
建筑设计团队：中国建筑设计院（崔愷院士）
公司网站（微信公众号）：瀚世国际设计
联系邮箱：595745276@qq.com
景观设计＆完工时间：2019.4-2021.10
项目地址：南京
景观面积：40000㎡
摄影师：xf photography- Voyager 21、赖连取
客户: 南京园博园
Project name：Banyan Tree Hotel Nanjing Garden Expo
English abbreviation：HANCS Landscape Planning and Design (Shanghai) Co.简称：HANCS （JERRY LAI）
Interior design team: CCD
Architectural design team: China Architectural Design Institute (academician Cui Kai)
Company website (WeChat official account)：HANCS
Contact email ：595745276@qq.com
Landscape Design & completion time: April 2019-october 2021
Project location：Nanjing
square meters：40000㎡
Photographer：xf photography- Voyager 21、Jerry Lai
Clients：Nanjing Garden Expo
“ 在一个荒漠化的矿坑里，实现景观的再生。”
审稿编辑 任廷会 – Ashley Jen
更多 Read more about: 瀚世景观
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