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本色营造：区域定位升级带来城市公共空间革新 PROJECT BACKGROUND
随着松山湖国家科学中心的建设持续推进，位于松山湖北侧的通湖礼廊改造提升项目逐步分阶段落地，作为松山湖中心区最为重要的城市空间走廊，设计通过空间重构和慢行疏通等方式，缝合了沿湖点状开发组团之间的割裂，无序，进一步加强了工作生活与山水之间的联系。松山湖北侧片区展现出全新的面貌，它不再是单一，阻隔性的通行+绿化空间，开阔的滨湖轴线和友好的慢行空间使得人们开始重新接触和体验湖滨的公共空间群。
Instinct Fabrication：Songshan Lake is famous for 5400-acre natural landscape with meandering lakes and topography. Since HUAWEI set up its headquarter here in 2013, the area has become a largecampus for high-tech companies, laboratories, and colleges, like Silicon Valley. The most of original development only incorporated streets, parking and vegetation.The lack of occupiable quality space and its damaged ecology mismatched the growingcommunity as more residents and workers settled in around the lake in recent years.In 2020 the client-Songshan Lake Management Committee decided to redevelop the public realm of the area, by revitalizing a 86.5-acre site on the northeast corner of the lake.The site includes a dense population, office buildings, residential towers, retail shops, outdated infrastructures, messy vegetation, and segmented water bodies.
从空间量变到生活质变 VISION – DIVERSE & RESILIENT PUBLIC SPACE
随着2021一期的顺利开展和落地成效，2022年起，通湖礼廊二期项目又进一步展开了对松山湖中心区东西向走廊的城市公共空间改造提升的实践。二期改造提升的策略更加关注颗粒度更细腻的使用者需求，不同收入人群之间的平等性，催化有黏度的社区活动参与可能。在释放自然底色的同时，塑造具有韧性的绿色基础设施，激发景观设施的低碳潜能，塑造更贴合当下户外生活日常的滨湖空间。
The design intervention prioritized the restoration of ecology while subtly integrating amenities such as playgrounds, greenways, and social spaces, with minimal interference to theexisting uses and the original site conditions.
构建多样丰富的公共空间体系 Build a diverse and rich public space system
松山湖通湖礼廊二期以沁园路两侧为东西轴线，贯穿中心城区，与礼宾路形成十字交叉的空间框架。无论从现状还是远期规划，通湖礼廊东西轴线与城市不同的功能组团衔接更紧密，沿线的用地属性和生活分布，更为多元，从文体娱乐，到科研办公，再到居住度假，是人行流动最为密集且交错的城市走廊。
The second phase of Songshan Lake Public Realm takes both sides of Qinyuan Road as the east-west axis, runs through the central urban area, and forms a space framework crossing with Libin Road. The east-west corridor is closely connected to the city, where the land use attributes and living distribution along the line are more diversified. From sports and entertainment, to scientific research and office, to residential vacation, it is the urban corridor with the most dense and interlaced pedestrian flow.
▽改造前空间原貌 Photos Prior to
▽改造后城市空间体系框架 New Framework of Public Realm
此次提升的重点在于沁园路两侧公共空间的整体提升，各组团之间的功能换新串联，以及水岸边界的生态及可达性重塑。
The promotion focuses on the overall improvement of the public space on both sides of Qinyuan Road, the functional renewal between the groups, and the ecological and accessibility reshaping of the waterfront boundary.
▽多元韧性公共空间体系原型 Diverse Public Space Types
▽改造后空间效果 After the Renovation
活力水岸 | 让水岸重回人的视线和生活 Reintroduce the Lakefront with accessibility and views
项目东侧的滨湖驳岸，但改造前这片区域长期被围栏围合，内部植物生长粗放杂乱，从市政人行道空间几乎无法感知湖面存在，虽紧邻市政界面，但空间却相当消极。
The lakeside revetment on the east side of the project, but this area was not accessible by fences for a long time before renovation. It is almost impossible to sense the existence of the lake from sidewalks. The reconstructed lakefront creates depth of view to the lake with a few shaded platform by the lake . The existing trees and rocks on the bank are preserved. The water quality of the lake is also purified by planting more aquatic and photoremediated species on the lake edge.
改造后的观湖视线借助狭长的湖面，创造景深，天气晴朗的时候可以湖水与远山成一色，现状乔木与置石均被保留，场地依然延续了改造前被自然包裹的特征。
The lakeside revetment on the east side of the project, but this area was not accessible by fences for a long time before renovation. It is almost impossible to sense the existence of the lake from sidewalks. The reconstructed lakefront creates depth of view to the lake with a few shaded platform by the lake . The existing trees and rocks on the bank are preserved. The water quality of the lake is also purified by planting more aquatic and photoremediated species on the lake edge.
细腻的铺地结合松山湖独有的山水特质，在光照下呈现出水纹的动感，私密的口袋空间绕开了现状乔木，也形成了湖岸边一处处独处的角落。
The lakeside revetment on the east side of the project, but this area was not accessible by fences for a long time before renovation. It is almost impossible to sense the existence of the lake from sidewalks. The reconstructed lakefront creates depth of view to the lake with a few shaded platform by the lake . The existing trees and rocks on the bank are preserved. The water quality of the lake is also purified by planting more aquatic and photoremediated species on the lake edge.
街心公园 | 连接聚合的弹性空间 Reconfigured space for recreation and leisure
此节点原为松湖烟雨景区入口，但改造前人车共用一个出入口，与市政路缺少缓冲空间，节假日极易形成人流聚集。主入口西侧为一处硬质场地，但因为高差和种植分隔原因与入口空间相隔离。
因此，如何打破原有边界形成城市形象节点，如何重塑为开放的湖岸空间，如何保留现状大树成了此处设计的三大考虑因素。我们将沁园路两侧的松湖烟雨入口和沟谷公园入口视作一个整体进行处理，在空间上共同城市界面的开放界面，在交通上，以更加友好的姿态加强因道路分隔的两个公共空间，点对点的连接景区入口与过街人行道，视线也同时被引向湖面，与凯悦酒店形成对景。
The lakefront on the south and east section of the site is redesigned with a series of occupiable places. The pocket spaces are intertwined and provide engaging experiencesincluding interactive fountains, playable streams, kids’ playgrounds, and comfortable seating, which allow a diverse group of users to interact. The new lakefront grand lawn hasbecome a hub to gather, access nature, and host community events.
围绕场地的原有大树，塑造趣味且简洁的休息空间，原本作为车行道行道树的四颗大树转换角色成为场地的主角，温润的水磨石座凳将会成为假日景区入口的社交汇合点（meeting point）。
The lakefront on the south and east section of the site is redesigned with a series of occupiable places. The pocket spaces are intertwined and provide engaging experiencesincluding interactive fountains, playable streams, kids’ playgrounds, and comfortable seating, which allow a diverse group of users to interact. The new lakefront grand lawn hasbecome a hub to gather, access nature, and host community events.
中心草坪的一端微微隆起形成弧形跌水，可触碰水景为场地提供了新的活力和黏性，同时从空间上分解和疏导时常密集的行走人流。
One end of the central lawn rises slightly to form a curved drop, which can touch the water feature to provide new vitality and viscosity to the site, while spatially breaking up and diverting the often dense pedestrian flow.
涟漪花园 | 层层过度的口袋空间 Garden of Ripples | layers of excessive pocket space
起伏的地形导引公交车站的人流进入游客中心区域，在其包裹下是一处精致的花园，改造前原为松山湖北岸的游客服务中心和停车场，后荒废为无人使用的消极空间。
The undulating terrain guides the flow of people from the bus station into the visitor center area, which is surrounded by a delicate garden that has been transformed into a visitor service center and parking lot on the north shore of Songshan Lake, but has been abandoned as a negative space for no one to use.
地形和植被为车行提供了充足的绿意，也为内部休息的游客阻隔了噪音，顺着行走的方向，高低错落的植被与休息平台，明确的导向性方便人们尽快到达目的地，于此同时花园成为休憩等候的人群选择停驻嬉戏的空间
The terrain and vegetation provide sufficient greenery for the vehicles, and also block the noise for the tourists who rest inside. Along the direction of walking, the vegetation and the rest platform are scattered at different levels, and the clear orientation is convenient for people to reach the destination as soon as possible. Meanwhile, the garden becomes a space for the people waiting for rest to choose to stop and play
亲子乐园 | 家门口的儿童友好 Kids friendly at | Child friendly at the door
将邻近住区和商业中心的一处空地设置为亲子乐园，在增加松山湖社区亲子氛围的同时，也创造了营收的机会和增长点，凸显社会平等，低收入与高收入人群的齐平关怀。
游戏场被林荫充分覆盖，丰富的地形和大自然氛围的空间，满足不同年龄段孩子的天性，以及家长们的看护社交需求。
A vacant lot adjacent to the residential area and commercial center has been renovated as a community playground. With increasing family vibes in Songshan Lake Community, the playground also helps create revenue opportunities and growth points, emphasizing social equality and equal public attention for both low-income and high-income people.
The playground is fully covered by the trees, rich terrain and natural atmosphere of the space, to meet the nature of children of different ages, as well as the needs of parents to care for social.
慢行绿廊 | 低碳舒适的漫游体验 Integrated Greenway System
提供便利之余，慢行系统也是从交通功能到城市城市生活的过度空间，应该具备更加灵活和舒适的体验，并与相邻地块和环境相融合。除了衔接原有不规则的人行道，新的慢行系统强调与沿线口袋公园，商业广场，滨湖沿岸的有机结合。
The original circulation within the site mixed vehicle, bicycle, and pedestrian traffic, causing conflicts dominated by high-speed traffic. The new permeable greenway consists of jogging path and bike lane, which not only separates bicycles and pedestrians from vehicular lanes, but it also allows full use of the natural landscape while accommodating increased parking space.
让生态重回松山湖 Re-establish Ecosystem around the Lake
松山湖不仅是人类的宜居之地，同样也应是自然和生物的栖居繁衍共生之处。在设计中，通过对植物群落的梳理，局部林窗更新，以及水岸生态边界的重塑，使得部分动物如白鹭，野鸭，壁虎，以及其他鸟类等生态物种得以回归。地形重塑，局部水系再利用，和可透水材料的应用也发挥了景观作为绿色基础设施的作用，提升了城市雨洪管理的弹性。
The previous fragmented water bodies resulted in putrid conditions and small flooding events. The strategy is to reconnect and restore these water bodies for water sustainability. A 12-acre water system including wetlands, retention ponds, and swales was aimed to remediate water quality while mitigating seasonal flooding. The system channels runoff from buildings and impervious surfaces to the lakeshore. These efforts also make animals like fish, lizards, frogs, and birds re-appear around the site.
被韧性城市框架唤醒的生活元气 A LONG-TERM PROCESS INTO THE FUTURE
松山湖是兼距创新活力和山水温情的新区，市民对生活的美好有所体会和想象，我们从在地城市肌理里发掘出市民认同的城市氛围，也从上位规划要求中，落实完善城市服务、日常生活的功能需求。通湖礼廊二期城市更新，让这一条以车行引导了行为的城市主干道，逐渐变得有社区温度而充满生活元气，延展滨湖带状公园、倡导步行街区，让市民从日常中发掘自己的归属感、生命的活力。
After this project, several other initiatives have been identified and planned to connect scattered urban fabrics. Besides adopting the successful experience and strategies, the restoration efforts will focus on affordable housing opportunities for 36,200 low-income families, and an additional 75-mile greenway to connect communities around the lake. Once completed, the area will become 1335 acres of a fully nature-integrated urban district with regional connectivity, inclusive communities, and ecological sensitivity.
项目名称：松山湖中心区通湖礼廊改造提升（二期）
项目地点：东莞市松山湖北侧
项目规模：325,000㎡
业 主 方：东莞市松山湖高新技术产业园区管理委员会
代 建 方：华润置地深圳大区东莞片区公司
景观设计：Instinct Fabrication 本色营造
景观施工图设计：东大（深圳）设计有限公司
施工单位：深圳市国艺园林建设有限公司
景观摄影： 三棱镜建筑景观摄影
Project Name：Songshan Lake Public Realm Renovation
Project Location：North Shore of the Songshan Lake, Dongguan, Guangdong
Project Scope：86.5 Acres
Client：Songshan Lake Hi-Tech Industrial Park Management Committee
Project Operation：CRLand Dongguan
Landscape Design：Instinct Fabrication, Inc
Construction Documents：Dongda, Shenzhen
Construction Contractor：Shenzhen Guoyi
Photograhy： Prisma Photography
“ 将功能单一的绿化通行空间，塑造为具有韧性的绿色基础设施，激发景观设施的低碳潜能，更贴合当下户外生活日常的多元化滨湖空间。”
审稿编辑：Maggie
更多 Read more about： 本色营造 Instinct Fabrication
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