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Modern Office of Design + Architecture:GROW 是一个拥有 20 个单元的多层住宅项目,它通过提供不同规模的住房单元,利用 0.6 英亩的无障碍屋顶城市农场这一具有约束力的社会元素,培育了一个多样化的市内社区(卡尔加里省 Bankview)。
Modern Office of Design + Architecture:GROW is a 20-unit, multi-residential housing project that cultivates a diverse inner-city community (Bankview, Calgary AB) through the provision of varying unit sizes, using the binding social element of a barrier-free, 0.6 acre rooftop urban farm.
这一设计在满足严格的景观与休闲空间要求的同时,还以私家花园、植被屋顶、养蜂场等形式引入了城市园艺,其规模在卡尔加里市内居住区是前所未有的。此外,它还创造了一个遛狗或呼吸新鲜空气的场所,鼓励居民在一个迷人、生动的环境中进行自发互动。
This amenity-scape, while satisfying stringent landscape and amenity space requirements, introduces urban horticulture in the form of private gardens, vegetative roofs, apiaries, etc. at a scale not previously experienced in inner-city living in Calgary. It also creates a place to walk the dog or to get a breath of fresh air, encouraging spontaneous interactions amongst residents in an engaging and active context.
为了进一步支持不同代际人口背景下的社会交往,GROW 安排了适合不同年龄和家庭规模的人居住的单元,包括小型(450 平方英尺)单间、中型(600 平方英尺)公寓、1.5 层阁楼和大型(850-1000 平方英尺)两层联排别墅。这种安排可能会出现各种意想不到的组合方式:退休夫妇与带小孩的年轻家庭毗邻,单身学生与年轻的专业人士为邻……通过空间上的邻近来建立复原力和社会联系。
To further support social interactions across intergenerational demographic backgrounds, GROW’s units suit a range of ages and family sizes, including small (450 sf) studios, medium-sized (600 sf) condos, 1.5 storey lofts, and large (850-1,000 sf) two-storey townhomes. This arrangement potentially places a retired couple next to a young family with children, or a single student next to a young professional, building resilience and social connections through proximity.
GROW 重新诠释了多层住宅的 “私有化”,通常,一般社区中社交互动的唯一机会出现在流通区或邮箱处。而该项目利用单元多样性和城市耕作作为一种被动的、非强制的多住宅居住方式,所有居民都可以参与耕作的各个方面,包括春季种植、日常维护与管理、收获,以及通过每周准备和出售所收获的作物与卡尔加里更广泛的社区形成互动。
GROW presents a reinterpretation of the ‘privatization’ of multi-residential living in which the only opportunities for social interaction typically occur in circulation areas or at the mailbox. Using both unit diversity and urban farming as a passive, non-forced approach to multi-residential housing, the building’s residents fall within the entire demographic spectrum and can participate in all facets of farming, including spring planting, daily maintenance and care, harvesting, and engaging with the broader community of Calgary through the weekly preparation and sale of harvest baskets.
在我们应对日益加剧的社会分化和社会隔离对健康造成的严重影响时,这种细化的场所营造方法对于建设具有复原力的社区至关重要。通过耕种等活动,以及共同培养和爱护资源、造福社区的雄心壮志,邻里间的信任得以建立并持续发挥作用。GROW 更加强调激活的社会空间,年龄和人口的差异变得不再那么明显。
This granular approach to place-making is critical to building resilient communities as we navigate increasing social division, and the severe health impacts of social isolation. Trust is built through activities such as farming and the shared ambition to cultivate and care for a resource that benefits the community. In GROW’s emphasis on activated social spaces, differences in age and demographics become less pronounced.
虽然这种“社会工程”方法并不完全激进,但在卡尔加里却并不常见,因为在卡尔加里,私人/投机性开发驱动着住房供给,成本削减优先于社区发展。如果 GROW 的“社会工程”方法能在内城社区更加普遍,并且我们能将重点放在社会资本与房地产资本的同步建设上,我们就能创造出更加公平、更具包容性的内城城市空间;学校、社区中心和杂货店都能通过设计实现多重目的。
While this approach to ‘social-engineering’ isn’t entirely radical, it is unusual in Calgary, where private/speculative development drives housing provision, and cost cutting takes precedence over community growth. If GROW’s approach to ‘social-engineering’ were to become more prevalent in our inner-city communities, and we were to focus on building social capital in tandem with real estate capital, we could create more equitable and inclusive inner-city urban spaces; schools, community centres, and grocery stores that serve multiple purposes by design.
项目名称:Grow
地点:加拿大卡 尔加里
建筑:Modern Office of Design + Architecture
团队:Dustin Couzens、Ben Klumper、Nicholas Tam、Cara Tretiak
室内设计:Modern Office of Design + Architecture,Cara Tretiak
景观设计:Modern Office of Design + Architecture,Nicholas Tam
城市农业顾问:YYC Growers, Rod Olson
能源建模:EMBE Consulting Engineers, Moortaza Bhaiji、Paul Caicedo
可持续性工程:Williams Engineering, Hillary Davidson
土木工程:Richview Engineering, Robin Li
结构工程:Wolsey Structural Engineering, Danny Wolsey
机械/电气工程:TLJ Engineering Consultants, Kevin Vig
建造商:RNDSQR, Al Devani
建筑摄影:Ema Peter(外部),Michelle Johnson(内部)
业主/客户:Andrei Metelitsa
Project Name: Grow
Location: Calgary, Canada
Architecture: Modern Office of Design + Architecture (MODA)
Team: Dustin Couzens, Ben Klumper, Nicholas Tam, Cara Tretiak
Interior Design: Modern Office of Design + Architecture (MODA), Cara Tretiak
Landscape Architecture: Modern Office of Design + Architecture (MODA), Nicholas Tam
Urban Farming Consultant: YYC Growers, Rod Olson
Energy Modelling: EMBE Consulting Engineers, Moortaza Bhaiji, Paul Caicedo
Envelope/Sustainability Engineering: Williams Engineering, Hillary Davidson
Civil Engineering: Richview Engineering, Robin Li
Structural Engineering: Wolsey Structural Engineering, Danny Wolsey
Mechanical/Electrical Engineering: TLJ Engineering Consultants, Kevin Vig
Builder: RNDSQR, Al Devani
Architectural Photography: Ema Peter (Exterior), Michelle Johnson (Interior)
Owner/Client: Andrei Metelitsa (Private Developer)
“ 通过细化的场所营造以及实施开放耕种活动等措施来尝试建设具有复原力的社区环境,让邻里自发参与到与他人的互动与交流之中,重拾旧日社区温情。”
审稿编辑: SIM
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