Oxford Beecroft by B|D Landscape Architects

本文由 B|D Landscape Architects 授权mooool发表，欢迎转发，禁止以mooool编辑版本转载。
Thanks to B|D Landscape Architects for authorizing the publication of the project on mooool, Text descriptions and photos provided by B|D Landscape Architects.

B|D Landscape Architects：对城市意义和场地敏感性的保护需要通过考虑建筑景观形式予以表达。设计场地约为0.3公顷，面积狭小，西以柏克路为界，北以大学公园为界，毗邻的著名建筑有凯布尔学院和教堂、克拉伦登实验室和马丁·伍德演讲厅。1880年种植的一棵古老的大西洋雪松，对场所来说是一个亮点，但也造成了很大的限制。

B|D Landscape Architects：The urban significance and sensitivity of the site within the Conservation Area demanded a respectful and carefully considered architectural and landscape response.The confined site of approximately is 0.3 Ha is highly constrained, bounded to the west by Parks Road and to the north by University Parks, coupled with the proximity to the location of the existing notable buildings including the Grade I Listed Keble College and Chapel, the Clarendon Laboratory and Martin Wood Lecture Theatre. A mature Blue Atlantic cedar planted in 1880, whilst an amazing opportunity for the site also created a significant constraint.

▽项目视频 The video

该项目有两个区域，一个是科学区内的场地(雪灵顿广场)，作为设计重点，以创造独特和优质的景观环境为目标；第二个是比克劳夫特大楼地块(以前命名为CL2)、柏景道和大学公园之间的交界处，公园入口和边界处理比较特别。

There were two areas for the brief, one being the site within the science area (Sherrington Quad) being the primary focus for the landscape proposals to create a distinctive and high quality landscape environment; the second being the interface between the Beecroft building site (formerly named CL2), Parks Road and the University Parks, in particular the potential adjustments to the Parks entrance and boundary treatment.

新的物理教学大楼建在林德曼大楼前面的停车场，用于理论和物理实验研究。该场地的景观设计反映了一个共同的愿景，即满足场所功能，并凸显作为牛津大学科学区的门户作用。

The new physics building would be constructed primarily within the car park area to the front of the Lindemann Building to provide an innovative building for theoretical and experimental physics research.The approach to the landscape design of this important site reflected a shared aspiration to live up to the opportunities presented by the site and its prominent location as the gateway to the Science Area of the University of Oxford.

设计目的是建立最佳的场地布局，为四周创造独特而高质量的景观环境，并为新物理教学大楼提供一个视觉上融入历史背景和场所文脉的空间，这将具有重要价值。

The aim was to establish the optimum site layout that would create a distinctive and high quality landscape environment for the new Quad that would be of significant value and provide a for the new Physics building that would be visually integrated within its setting and local context.

景观应营造娱乐放松的场所，考虑科学区内外的安全性，并保证舒适平坦的道路和新物理教学大楼内外的流线。该设计需要通过广泛种植为野生动物和视觉愉悦创造空间，并改善雪松的生长环境。

The landscape should provide opportunities for passive recreation and relaxation, considering security and safety inside and outside the science area campus, and thought was given to ensure comfortable , level access and circulation within and around the new Physics building.The proposal would need to create space for wildlife and visual delight with extensive planting and enhance the setting of the existing Cedar.

客户、Hawkins\Brown和其他相关设计机构(如结构、机械和土木工程顾问)之间建立了强有力的合作。一开始，B|D就建议使用高质量、坚固的材料，借鉴牛津独特的路缘石、铺路石和树木。线形天然石板将形成‘地毯’，以提供方向与游线指引。通过研究，设计师提出了基于希格斯玻色子探测模拟的概念。该模型覆盖了中心的雪松，以确定潜在的种植区域和行人循环路线，并设计了景色各异的种植线，随着人们沿着人行道行走，植物忽隐忽现。

The design developed with a strong collaborative approach between the Client, Hawkins\Brown and other associated design disciplines such as structural, mechanical & civil engineering consultants.From the outset B|D proposed the use of high quality & robust materials that references the distinctive Oxford palette of kerbs, pavers, & trees. Linear natural stone planks would provide a simple ‘carpet’ to provide a strong directional emphasis aiding way finding & arrival sequence.Through research, a concept developed based around the simulation of a detection of the Higgs boson was developed. The model was overlayed with the Cedar at the centre to identify potential areas for planting and pedestrian circulation routes.This was developed further to create varying extents of lines of planting, providing a sense of rhythm in the ground plane with plants to hide and reveal as people walk along the pedestrian routes.

▽游线与植物景观设计 Travel line and plant landscape design

地面使用丰富多彩的专业照明，定制的长凳与建筑垂直屋脊对应的青铜接缝，创造了整体而清晰的三维空间。园区、柏景道、基布尔道和大学公园之间的界面被认真考虑，特别调整了公园入口和边界，在公园路和牛津大学科学区之间创造了步行与视觉连接。

The urban floor was shown enriched with specialist lighting, bespoke benches that emerge from the ground plane and seams of bronze that correspond to the architectural vertical fins of the building, creating a holistic and legible space in three dimensions.The interface between the site, Parks Road, Keble Road and University Parks was carefully considered, in particular the potential adjustments to the Park’s entrance and boundary treatment to create a strong pedestrian & visual connection to the Park from Parks Road and University of Oxford Science Area.

▽设计平面 Plan

▽设计模型 Design model

▽侧立面图 Side elevation

▽效果图 Design rendering

项目名称：牛津大学Beecroft教学楼景观
竣工年份：2018年9月
项目地点：英国牛津
景观/建筑事务所：B|D Landscape Architects
网址：www.bdlandarch.com
联系邮箱：rb@bdlandarch.com
首席建筑师：Rob Beswick & Helen Kirk
客户：牛津大学
合作者：Hawkins \Brown Architects，Hoare Lea MEP，Peter Brett Civil Engineers
图片来源：Jack Hobhouse 和 Jim Stephenson
摄影师网站：www.jackhobhouse.com

Project Name: Oxford Beecroft
Completion Year: September 2018
Project Location: Oxford, UK
Landscape/Architecture Firm: B|D landscape architects
Website: www.bdlandarch.com
Contact e-mail: rb@bdlandarch.com
Lead Architects: Rob Beswick & Helen Kirk
Clients: Oxford University
Collaborators: Hawkins \Brown Architects，Hoare Lea MEP，Peter Brett Civil Engineers
Photo Credits: Jack Hobhouse and Jim Stephenson
Photographer’s Website: www.jackhobhouse.com

“ 以建筑为背景，环绕雪松进行绿化布局，重点处理公园入口与边界，使空间自然而静谧。”