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NOMO STUDIO:Bridge House坐落于西班牙米诺卡岛东北海岸的一个居民区Coves Noves。其所处地块较为宽敞,面积达2400平方米,使得住宅可以进行水平延伸布局,捕捉周围的最佳景观,与此同时,其旋转的体量也创造出了与其外观大相径庭的令人惊叹的内部空间。

NOMO STUDIO:Bridge House is located in Coves Noves, a residential area in the north-east coast of Minorca island, Spain. Its generous plot of 2400sqm allows the dwelling to stretch horizontally to capture the surrounding’s best landscape views. At the same time, its rotating volumes create surprising interior spaces and never repeating outlooks.

 

© Adriâ Goulá

 

这些小的方形、五角形体块组合堆叠在现有的景观上,使得住宅更加轻盈活泼。这座房子的名字也来自他们如此组合而成的桥状结构。我们认为将其分解成更小的体块,似乎是在场地上放置大型结构的一种更为尊重的方式,所以外部露台和泳池作为室内平面的直接延伸,同样遵循了几何形式,且保留了场地的大部分原貌。

Based on the assembly of squared and pentagonal plans, these small polyhydric volumes stack and hover over the existing landscape with playful lightness. Their bridge-like composition gives the house its name. Breaking down the program into smaller units seemed a more respectful way to place a large program onto the site. The outer terraces and pool are designed as a direct extension of the indoor plan, following its same geometries and keeping the vast majority of the plot untouched.

 

▼住宅视频 Video

© Adriâ Goulá
© Adriâ Goulá
© Adriâ Goulá

 

规划 Program

基于这座房子主要作为业主在西班牙的度假屋,用户大部分时间都在户外享受温暖的天气,所以我们在桥状结构下设计了一个近100平方米的大门廊作为住宅中心,方便用户在这里举行大型社交聚会;游泳池和花园旁配备的室外小厨房,可以欣赏到两个方向的景色——前面是大海,后面是森林;二楼的第二个门廊与主厨房相连,这个设计也是为了方便日常使用,这个空间也受到保护,不受邻近景观的影响,拥有较好的面向大海和山景的景观视野。

This house has been thought primarily as a holiday house in Spain, where one spends most of the time outdoors enjoying the warm weather. Therefore, the very large porch of almost 100sqm, located under the hovering volumes, is conceived as the heart of the house, where large social gatherings take place. With the proximity of the pool and garden, and equipped with an outdoor kitchenette, one can enjoy the views in both directions, the sea to the front side, the forest to the back. A second porch on the first floor, in connection to the main kitchen, is meant for a more casual daily use. This space is also protected from neighbouring views and open to both sea and mountain views.

 

© Adriâ Goulá
© Adriâ Goulá
© Adriâ Goulá

 

该住宅包含一个相互连接的起居和用餐空间,以及5间卧室,其中一间作为独立的客房;公共空间在视觉上是独立的,但如果打开所有的门又可以完全相互连接,形成循环流线;二楼的主卧室与客厅和厨房相连,可以作为住宅内的独立公寓使用;所有其他卧室都位于一楼,与花园和游泳池直接相连;浴室空间设计了巨大的落地窗,开放又明亮;最后一个独立的体块中有车库、洗衣间和晾衣服的露台空间,以及一个大的储物和设备间。

The program consists of an interconnected living and dining space and 5 bedrooms, one of them located independently as a guest pavilion. Common spaces are visually independent, however completely interlinked through open thresholds that create fluid circulations. The master bedroom on the first floor is connected with the living room and kitchen, thus functions as an apartment within the house. All other bedrooms are placed on the ground floor in direct connection to the garden and the pool. The bathrooms have been designed as open and bright spaces, with large floor-to-ceiling windows. Finally, a detached volume houses a garage, a laundry-room with a patio for hanging clothes and a large storage and installation room.

 

© Adriâ Goulá
© Adriâ Goulá

 

立面 Facade

桥屋的全白立面设计——墙壁和沥青屋顶全都覆盖着连续的白色面,来源于米诺卡岛的历史传统。根据当地的习俗,我们选择了连续的可自行清洗的白色抹灰涂料装饰墙面、屋顶和屋檐。从屋顶上的隐蔽水槽,可以保证立面的良好维护。围绕着房子的一条210厘米高的水平条纹,外面是白色的铝质穿孔滑动百叶窗。建筑上的所有窗户都沿着这些条纹而布置。

Bridge House’s all-white facade responds to Minorca’s historical tradition of white-washed walls and pitch-roofs in a continuous white veil. Following this local custom, we chose a continuous self-washable white plastered finishing for walls, roofs and soffits. Concealed gutters where carved out from the roofs planes in order to guarantee good maintenance of the facade. A horizontal stripe of 210cm height surrounds the house with an outer skin of white aluminium perforated sliding shutters. Along these stripes are located all the windows of the building.

 

© Adriâ Goulá
© Adriâ Goulá
© Adriâ Goulá

 

这些百叶窗有两种功能:一是阻挡太阳直射,同时保证室内采光;二是提供隐私和安全,因为从外面无法透过它们看到内部,给人的感觉好像房子是完全封闭的。住宅背面没有开口的地方,百叶窗消失了,但这些条纹延续了两种不同的表面粗糙度:一种是较柔和的,另一种是更粗糙的纹理。当百叶窗关闭时,强烈的几何体块在蓝天的映衬下呈现出纯白的形状。景观元素,如挡土墙,楼梯和露台皆保留在暴露的混凝土,以避免融入其白色多面体结构。

These shutters have a double function: on one hand, they protect from direct solar radiation without blocking the views from the inside. On the other hand, they give privacy and security, since seen from the outside, their mesh becomes opaque and they allow the house to be completely locked down. On the back side, where there are no openings, the shutters disappear; however, these stripes continue as two different facade roughnesses: a softer and a rougher grain for the plastered finishing. When the shutters are closed, the strong geometric volumes stand out as pure white shapes against the blue sky. The landscape elements, such as retaining walls, stairs and terraces were kept in exposed concrete to avoid blending into the white polyhedrons.

 

© Adriâ Goulá

 

为了保证最高的A级能效水平,我们采用了多种被动式能源策略:厚厚的连续外部隔热层,通过滑动穿孔百叶窗、大型门廊、用于冷却的高天花板和低辐射玻璃等灵活的太阳能保护。

Several passive strategies were followed to guarantee the highest A-class energy efficiency level. A thick continuous outer insulation, flexible solar protection through sliding perforated shutters, large porches, high ceilings for cooling and low-emissive glass, amongst others.

 

© Adriâ Goulá
© Adriâ Goulá

▼住宅基地平面图 Site Plan

© NOMO STUDIO

▼住宅各层平面图 Floor Plans

▼住宅立面图 Elevations

▼住宅剖面图 Sections

© NOMO STUDIO

 

 

项目:单户住宅
类型:委托
客户:私人
合作者:Structure – BIS Structures – Juan Mora SA
面积:360平方米
地点:西班牙 米诺卡岛

合伙负责人:Alicia Casals
项目负责人:Alicia Casals
团队:Karl Johan Nyqvist, Laura Guitart Noelia de la Red, Mario García, Marina Miró, Jordi Sarda, Maria Andanova
摄影:Adriâ Goulá

Project: Single Family House
Type: Commission
Client: Private
Collaborators: Structure – BIS Structures – Juan Mora SA
Size: 360 m2
Location: Minorca, Spain

Partner-in-Charge: Alicia Casals
Project Leader: Alicia Casals
Team: Karl Johan Nyqvist, Laura Guitart Noelia de la Red, Mario García, Marina Miró, Jordi Sarda, Maria Andanova
Photography: Adriâ Goulá

 

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